Adharniya vega– physiological view in prevention of disease
Journal name: World Journal of Pharmaceutical Research
Original article title: Adharniya vega– physiological view in prevention of disease
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Pranali Rajendra Athawale, D. T. Kodape, R. S. Dhimdhime, K. B. Pawar, Vaibhav S. Ugale and Shoeb Ahmed Riyazuddin
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Full text available for: Adharniya vega– physiological view in prevention of disease
Source type: An International Peer Reviewed Journal for Pharmaceutical and Medical and Scientific Research
Doi: 10.20959/wjpr20222-22798
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Summary of article contents:
Introduction
The human body functions as a self-regulating organism, continuously striving for equilibrium to maintain health. Ayurveda, the ancient Indian system of medicine, emphasizes the protection of health and the treatment of diseases. One key aspect of Ayurvedic practice is "Nidan parivarjan," which refers to the avoidance of factors that cause disease. This paper aims to explore the concept of "Adharniya Vega," which represents natural urges that should not be suppressed, as their suppression can lead to various health issues.
Understanding Adharniya Vega
Adharniya Vega, as defined in Ayurvedic texts, includes a range of natural physiological urges that humans experience. Suppressing these urges may result in negative health consequences. There are fourteen types of Adharniya Vega, including urges such as hunger (Kshudha), thirst (Trut), sleep (Nidra), cough (Kasa), and others. These urges play critical roles in body detoxification and homeostasis. Suppressing them can lead to imbalances in the body's doshas (Vata, Pitta, and Kapha), resulting in a range of diseases from gastrointestinal issues to psychological disorders.
The Dangers of Suppressing Natural Urges
The paper discusses the health risks associated with the suppression of specific urges. For instance, holding back the urge to pass urine (Mutra) can lead to urinary complications, while suppressing the need to defecate (Vit) can create significant gastrointestinal health problems, such as hemorrhoids and hypertension. Similarly, embracing natural urges like sneezing or yawning is crucial for bodily functions, as their suppression may cause harm to bodily structures and lead to complications such as ear damage or hypertension.
Lifestyle Factors and Health Implications
Modern lifestyles often compel individuals to suppress natural urges due to work pressures and societal expectations. For example, professionals may hold back on bodily needs during meetings or while traveling. This suppression, highlighted through various examples, suggests a disconnect between natural physiological signals and the demands of contemporary life. The cumulative effect of such habits can lead to chronic health conditions, reflecting a trend where the body's signals are ignored, compromising overall health.
Conclusion
The findings suggest that respecting and responding to natural urges is vital for maintaining both physical and mental health. The suppression of Adharniya Vega can lead to several adverse health effects, emphasizing the importance of acknowledging bodily signals for well-being. As a preventive approach, awareness of the implications of neglecting these natural urges can help individuals make better health choices, ultimately achieving a balance that supports a healthier lifestyle in alignment with Ayurvedic principles.
FAQ section (important questions/answers):
What is the significance of Adharniya Vega in Ayurveda?
Adharniya Vega refers to natural urges that should not be suppressed. Ayurveda emphasizes respecting these urges to maintain health and prevent diseases caused by suppression, which can have detrimental effects on the body's equilibrium.
What are some common Adharniya Vegas mentioned in Ayurveda?
Common Adharniya Vegas include urges such as flatus (Vata), feces (Vit), urine (Mutra), sneezing (Kshawathu), thirst (Trut), hunger (Kshudha), and others. Suppressing these urges can lead to various health issues.
How does suppression of urges affect health according to Ayurveda?
Suppression of natural urges can disturb the doshas, leading to disorders and symptoms like fatigue, headaches, digestive problems, and other chronic diseases. Ayurveda promotes fulfilling these physiological needs to avoid health complications.
What approach does Ayurveda suggest for maintaining health?
Ayurveda advocates preserving health by avoiding the suppression of natural urges. By listening to the body's physiological needs, individuals can maintain homeostasis and prevent the onset of various diseases.
Can you explain the term 'Nidan Parivarjan' in Ayurveda?
'Nidan Parivarjan' refers to avoiding factors that cause disease. It is the initial step in Ayurvedic treatment, emphasizing preventative measures to maintain health and well-being by steering clear of harmful practices.
Why is it important to respect the body's natural urges?
Respecting the body's natural urges is crucial as it helps maintain mind-body health and balance. Ignoring these urges can lead to chronic health issues, stress, and a decline in overall well-being.
Glossary definitions and references:
Scientific and Ayurvedic Glossary list for “Adharniya vega– physiological view in prevention of disease”. This list explains important keywords that occur in this article and links it to the glossary for a better understanding of that concept in the context of Ayurveda and other topics.
1) Vega:
Vega refers to the natural urges or impulses of the human body, central to Ayurveda's understanding of maintaining health. Suppressing these urges is believed to lead to imbalances and ultimately diseases, emphasizing the importance of responding to bodily needs to promote homeostasis and well-being.
2) Disease:
Diseases in Ayurveda are often seen as the result of imbalances caused by neglecting the body's natural signals and urges. In modern times, lifestyle factors such as stress and sedentary habits contribute to chronic conditions, highlighting the need for awareness and responsive behavior to bodily needs.
3) Prana (Pran):
Praan is the life force or vital energy in Ayurveda that governs various bodily functions. It supports the physiological and biological processes necessary for health. The balance and flow of praana are essential for maintaining vitality and preventing diseases associated with suppressed urges.
4) Vayu:
Vayu refers to the various categories of air present in the body that govern bodily functions and movements. It is a key component of the tridosha theory, which identifies how disturbances in vayu, particularly due to suppressed urges, can lead to health problems.
5) Ayurveda (Ayus-veda):
Ayurveda is an ancient Indian system of medicine that focuses on holistic health and well-being. It emphasizes the balance of body, mind, and spirit, using natural urges and lifestyle choices to prevent disease and promote longevity through methods like diet, detoxification, and herbal remedies.
6) Dosha (Dosa):
Doshas are the fundamental energies in Ayurveda—Vata, Pitta, and Kapha—that influence physical and mental characteristics. They play a crucial role in determining a person's constitution and health. Understanding dosha imbalances helps identify the root causes of diseases linked to suppressed urges.
7) Mutra:
Mutra refers to the urge to urinate, which is one of the vital vegadharan (suppressed natural urges) identified in Ayurveda. Holding back the urge to urinate can lead to numerous health complications, emphasizing the need to honor this natural call to maintain overall health.
8) Aruci:
Aruchi means loss of appetite and can be a symptom of underlying imbalances or diseases related to suppressed urges in Ayurveda. It signifies a disturbance in the digestive fire (Agni), and addressing the root cause through diet and lifestyle modifications can aid recovery.
9) Kriya:
Kriya refers to the actions or functions of the body necessary for maintaining health. In Ayurveda, understanding kriya helps practitioners advise on the appropriate response to bodily urges, emphasizing that proper actions in response to vega can prevent diseases and promote health.
10) Kshudha (Ksudha):
Kshudha refers to the natural urge for hunger. In Ayurveda, ignoring this urge can lead to various health issues, including digestive problems and nutritional deficiencies. Acknowledging and addressing kshudha is essential for maintaining proper energy levels and overall wellness.
11) Adhman:
Adhman is a term used to denote abdominal distension or bloating. In Ayurveda, it can result from suppressed urges such as flatulence or defecation, highlighting the need to respect the body's natural calls to prevent discomfort and maintain digestive health.
12) Nidra:
Nidra signifies the natural urge for sleep, which is vital for physical and mental health. Suppressing the urge to sleep can disrupt circadian rhythms and lead to health issues, reinforcing Ayurveda's view that honoring natural biological needs is essential for well-being.
13) Ashru (Asru):
Ashru refers to tears or the urge to cry. In Ayurveda, the suppression of this emotional expression can lead to mental health issues such as anxiety and depression. Embracing this natural urge is seen as essential for emotional health and balance.
14) Vata:
Vata is one of the three doshas in Ayurveda, primarily associated with the elements of air and space. It governs movement, vitality, and bodily functions. Disruption in vata due to suppressed urges can lead to various health problems, making its balance crucial for well-being.
15) Kasa (Kasha):
Kasa pertains to the urge to cough, a reflex that helps clear the respiratory tract. In Ayurveda, neglecting this urge can lead to complications such as respiratory infections, emphasizing the importance of allowing the body to express itself naturally to maintain respiratory health.
16) Kshavathu (Ksavathu):
Kshavathu refers to the urge to sneeze, a reflex that protects the respiratory system. Suppressing this urge can lead to health complications, such as ear damage or headaches, indicating the relevance of recognizing and responding to this natural function for overall wellness.
17) Samhita:
Samhita indicates a collection or compilation of texts in Ayurveda that provide foundational knowledge on health practices, treatments, and the concept of doshas and vegadharan. Classical texts such as Charaka Samhita and Sushruta Samhita are vital references for Ayurvedic practitioners.
18) Retas:
Retas represents the urge related to seminal fluid. In Ayurveda, suppressing this urge can result in various health issues, including anxiety and a decrease in vitality. Understanding the significance of retas is essential for addressing physical and psychological health concerns effectively.
19) Human body:
The human body is seen as a complex, self-regulating system in Ayurveda. It constantly strives for balance through various physiological urges. Disregarding these natural signals can lead to disease, making it vital to understand and respond to bodily needs to maintain health.
20) Angabhanga (Anga-bhanga, Amgabhamga):
Angabhanga refers to the loss of the ability to move limbs or body parts. In Ayurveda, it can arise from imbalanced doshas due to suppressed urges. Recognizing and addressing the physical body's signals is critical to preventing complications and maintaining mobility.
21) Vatadosha (Vatadosa, Vata-dosha):
Vata doshas embody the characteristics of air and space, impacting various bodily functions. An imbalance in vata dosha due to suppressed urges can disrupt health, leading to conditions like anxiety and digestive issues, emphasizing the significance of maintaining vata equilibrium for wellness.
22) Daurbalya:
Daurbalya means weakness or debility, often a consequence of neglecting the body's needs, particularly the suppression of natural urges. In Ayurveda, addressing daurbalya is crucial for restoring health, emphasizing the importance of listening to your body's signals to sustain strength and vitality.
23) Vaivarnya:
Vaivarnya refers to discoloration or changes in skin tone related to health conditions. In Ayurveda, this manifestation can signal internal imbalances. Understanding its connection to suppressed urges reinforces the need for holistic practices to maintain skin and overall health.
24) Karshya (Karsya, Kashrya):
Karshya indicates emaciation or excessive thinness. In Ayurveda, this can arise from ignoring natural appetites and urges, leading to poor nutrition. Addressing karshya involves recognizing and responding to the body's signals for food and nourishment for improved vitality.
25) Pranali:
Pranali relates to the pathways of energy or life force in the body. Understanding pranali is crucial as it influences health and wellbeing. In Ayurveda, blocked or unresponsive pathways can stem from suppressed urges, highlighting the importance of unimpeded bodily functions.
26) Klama:
Klama denotes fatigue or exhaustion, often linked to neglecting the body's needs, including natural urges. Ayurveda emphasizes recognizing signs of klama as essential for evaluating health, as inadequate rest or nourishment can lead to more significant health concerns if suppressed.
27) Sushruta-samhita (Susruta-samhita):
Sushruta-Samhita is one of the classical texts of Ayurveda, compiled by Sushruta. It details surgical techniques and medical practices, offering essential knowledge about the human body, disease prevention, and the importance of addressing natural bodily urges in maintaining health.
28) Indriyadaurbalya (Indriya-daurbalya):
Indriyadaurbalya refers to weakness of the senses. In Ayurveda, it can stem from neglecting to respond to natural urges. Acknowledging and addressing these urges helps maintain sensory health and overall well-being, reinforcing the holistic view of Ayurvedic practices.
29) Kaphadosha (Kaphadosa, Kapha-dosha):
Kapha-dosha encompasses the qualities of water and earth, governing structure and stability in the body. Imbalances can lead to weight gain and sluggishness, often exacerbated by the suppression of natural urges. Balancing kapha is vital for maintaining physical health and vitality.
30) Discussion:
Discussion in the context of this article implies an examination of Ayurvedic concepts related to natural urges and their physiological implications. It emphasizes how understanding these aspects can lead to better health outcomes by preventing diseases associated with neglected bodily signals.
31) Irritation:
Irritation can manifest both physically and emotionally in response to suppressed urges, affecting overall well-being. In Ayurveda, acknowledging and addressing irritability is vital, as it can impact dosha balance, leading to further health complications if not managed effectively.
32) Depression:
Depression is recognized as a significant mental well-being issue in Ayurveda, often linked to an imbalance of doshas and suppression of natural emotional responses. Addressing suppressed urges and restoring balance can be a vital aspect of therapeutic interventions for mental health.
33) Angamarda (Amgamarda, Anga-marda):
Angamarda refers to body aches or general pain. In Ayurveda, it can arise from the suppression of natural urges, highlighting the need for individuals to recognize and honor their bodily signals to prevent discomfort and maintain physical health.
34) Lakshana (Laksana):
Lakshana denotes the characteristics or signs of a condition in Ayurveda. Understanding lakshana helps practitioners identify diseases and their linkage to suppressed urges, facilitating appropriate interventions that respect the body's needs and promote healing.
35) Badhirya:
Badhirya refers to deafness or hearing impairment, which can arise from stress or suppression of natural urges like sneezing. In Ayurveda, addressing these factors and restoring balance can prevent further complications and promote auditory health.
36) Vomiting:
Vomiting, or chhardi, is a vital bodily function that aids detoxification. In Ayurveda, suppressing the urge to vomit can lead to adverse health effects. Recognizing and responding to this urge is crucial for maintaining digestive health and overall balance.
37) Deafness:
Deafness in Ayurveda can signal deeper health issues related to imbalance or suppressed physiological functions. Understanding the connection between deafness and natural urges emphasizes the need for holistic approaches to addressing auditory health and preventing further issues.
38) Teaching:
Teaching in the context of Ayurveda involves educating individuals about the importance of responding to their body's natural urges. It is essential for promoting awareness of health practices that respect physiological needs to prevent diseases associated with suppressed impulses.
39) Shiroruj (Siroruj, Siroruk, Siroruc):
Shiroruj describes headaches in Ayurveda, often a symptom of dosha imbalances caused by ignored physiological urges. Addressing this discomfort involves recognizing its roots in lifestyle and urges, thereby underscoring the importance of responsive self-care for preventing headaches.
40) Sammoha:
Sammoha refers to faintness or confusion in Ayurveda, which can occur when natural urges are consistently ignored. Recognizing the relationship between sammoha and bodily signals is vital for maintaining mental clarity and preventing disorientation in health practices.
41) Visarpa:
Visarpa means a skin condition characterized by eruptions or inflammatory symptoms. In Ayurveda, its occurrence can be linked to dosha imbalances due to suppressed natural urges. Acknowledging these urges is crucial for skin health and overall well-being.
42) Ashmari (Asmari):
Ashmari refers to stones or calculi in the body, often signifying underlying imbalances from neglecting natural urges such as urination. Recognizing and addressing these urges is essential to prevent complications associated with urinary health.
43) Kushtha (Kustha):
Kustha denotes skin diseases or disorders in Ayurveda. The origin of kustha can often be traced to dosha imbalances, exacerbated by neglected natural urges, emphasizing the importance of bodily responsiveness in maintaining skin health.
44) Jalgaon:
Jalgaon refers to a region, possibly relevant in the context of local Ayurvedic practices. The cultural and environmental influences on health practices in places like Jalgaon may affect how natural urges and responses are managed within Ayurvedic frameworks.
45) Vriddhi (Vrddhi):
Vriddhi signifies growth or increase in Ayurveda, linked to overall health and vitality. Acknowledging natural urges and nourishing the body appropriately is essential for promoting vriddhi, illustrating the importance of responding to bodily signals for well-being.
46) Meeting:
Meeting can reference social gatherings where individuals may suppress natural urges like sneezing or using the restroom. Understanding the impacts of such suppression is essential for maintaining health and preventing discomfort, emphasizing the significance of respecting bodily signals in social contexts.
47) Shotha (Sotha):
Shotha describes swelling or inflammation in Ayurveda, often arising from water retention or dosha imbalances. It is crucial to acknowledge the connection between shotha and suppressed physiological urges to prevent inflammation and maintain health.
48) Vyanga (Vyamga):
Vyanga is a term indicating a type of facial deformity or disorder related to the skin. In Ayurveda, the emergence of vyanga may be associated with imbalances caused by ignored natural urges, reinforcing the need for appropriate responses to bodily signals.
49) Alasya:
Alasya denotes laziness or sluggishness. In Ayurveda, it can stem from inadequate response to natural urges. Recognizing the connection between alasy and lifestyle choices is vital for maintaining energy and proactive health practices.
50) Shrama (Srama):
Shrama signifies physical exertion or fatigue. In Ayurveda, recognizing and responding to the body's urges related to shramais essential for balancing energy levels and preventing health issues associated with overexertion or neglecting rest.
51) Shukra (Sukra):
Shukra refers to reproductive fluids or semen in Ayurveda. Suppressing urges related to sexual health can lead to emotional and psychological disturbances, highlighting the significance of recognizing natural impulses for maintaining overall health and vitality.
52) Bhrama:
Bhrama refers to dizziness or feeling unsteady, often caused by ignored bodily signals or imbalances in doshas. In Ayurveda, addressing this condition involves recognizing the triggers related to natural urges to restore balance and clarity.
53) Medhra:
Medhra refers to the bladder in Ayurveda, where suppressed urges related to urination can cause various complications. Understanding the significance of medhra in relation to health emphasizes the necessity of responding to natural urges to prevent urinary issues.
54) Vyadhin (Vyadhi):
Vyadhi translates to disease or disorder in Ayurveda. Recognizing the signs of vyadhi helps identify imbalances in the body linked to suppressed natural urges, facilitating appropriate treatment interventions aimed at restoring health and balance.
55) Thirst:
Thirst, or trushna in Ayurveda, is a natural urge indicating the need for hydration. Neglecting this urge can lead to dehydration and health complications, emphasizing the importance of responding to thirst to maintain fluid balance and overall health.
56) Murdha (Murdhan):
Murdha refers to the head or the top, sometimes relating to feelings of heaviness or pressure. In Ayurveda, recognizing its connections to suppressed urges can help address headaches or emotional disturbances associated with mental well-being.
57) Pitta:
Pitta, one of the three doshas, relates to the elements of fire and water, governing digestion, metabolism, and transformation. Balancing pitta is crucial because disturbances often arise from ignored natural urges, leading to various health issues.
58) Kapha:
Kapha embodies the qualities of earth and water, promoting stability and structure. An imbalance in kapha can occur due to the suppression of urges, leading to conditions such as weight gain. Its balance is essential for maintaining overall health.
59) Gulma:
Gulma refers to an abnormal growth or mass in Ayurveda, often associated with internal imbalances. Understanding its relationship to suppressed natural urges is vital for health outcomes, emphasizing the need for responding to bodily signals to mitigate growths.
60) Supti (Shupti):
Supti indicates numbness or loss of sensation, often related to nerve health. In Ayurveda, understanding the connections between supti and ignored natural urges is crucial for addressing neuromuscular health effectively and preventing further complications.
61) Kandu (Kamdu):
Kandu means itching, often arising from skin imbalances. In Ayurveda, acknowledging the urge to scratch or address itchiness is vital for preventing skin issues and promoting healthy dermatological practices through proper management of natural signals.
62) Pandu (Pamdu, Pamde):
Pandu indicates a yellowish complexion or anemia. In Ayurveda, this condition can arise from dietary deficiencies linked to ignored urges for nourishment. Recognizing and responding to these needs is critical for preventing and treating such conditions.
63) Hikka:
Hikka refers to hiccups, a reflexive action within the body. Suppressed urges related to breathing or swallowing can lead to hiccups, indicating a disruption. Recognizing these bodily signals is essential for addressing health and maintaining proper respiratory function.
64) Akshi (Aksi):
Akshi means eyes or sight in Ayurveda. It emphasizes the importance of vision health, which may be influenced by overarching health issues related to suppressed urges. Addressing these factors is vital for maintaining and improving ocular well-being.
65) Water:
Water is essential for hydration and is a crucial element in Ayurveda. It plays a vital role in physiological processes, and failure to respond to the urge for water can lead to dehydration and various health complications, highlighting its importance.
66) Sanga (Samga, Shanga, Shamga):
Sanga refers to accumulation or retention in the body. In Ayurveda, it often signifies a blockage or imbalance, particularly in relation to neglected urges. Recognizing and addressing sanga can lead to improved health and prevention of disease.
67) Blood:
Blood in Ayurveda represents vitality and nourishment in the body. Maintaining a healthy blood flow is essential, and suppressed urges may hinder this process, leading to overall health issues. Addressing blood health involves recognizing and responding to the body's messages.
68) Tear:
Tear signifies the emotional release associated with crying, an essential process for mental health. In Ayurveda, suppressing tears can lead to emotional and psychological imbalance, illustrating the need for individuals to express their emotions freely for well-being.
69) Hetu:
Hetu refers to the cause or reason for a health condition in Ayurveda. Understanding the hetu is essential for diagnosing diseases, particularly in recognizing how lifestyle choices and suppressed natural urges can lead to various health issues.
70) Moha:
Moha indicates confusion or delusion. In Ayurveda, it can result from emotional imbalances, often related to the suppression of natural urges. Recognizing and addressing moha is crucial for restoring mental clarity and overall psychological health.
71) Mala:
Mala refers to waste products in the body. In Ayurveda, proper elimination of mala is crucial for health, and suppressing urges to defecate can lead to toxin buildup, resulting in various health issues. Recognizing and responding to this urge is essential.
72) Pina:
Pina refers to the urge to inhale or breathe. In Ayurveda, ignoring this urge can negatively impact respiratory health and overall vitality. Addressing breath-related urges is vital for maintaining proper lung function and ensuring adequate oxygen supply.
73) Line:
Line may refer to a boundary or division, often concerning health practices or classifications in Ayurveda. Drawing distinctions within health conditions helps practitioners tailor interventions for specific needs associated with identified urges and imbalances.
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