Journal name: World Journal of Pharmaceutical Research
Original article title: Therapeutic effects of kalasakadi kashaya
The WJPR includes peer-reviewed publications such as scientific research papers, reports, review articles, company news, thesis reports and case studies in areas of Biology, Pharmaceutical industries and Chemical technology while incorporating ancient fields of knowledge such combining Ayurveda with scientific data.
This page presents a generated summary with additional references; See source (below) for actual content.
Subtitle: a critical review
Original source:
This page is merely a summary which is automatically generated hence you should visit the source to read the original article which includes the author, publication date, notes and references.
Sreelakshmi K. S. and P. Gourisankar
World Journal of Pharmaceutical Research:
(An ISO 9001:2015 Certified International Journal)
Full text available for: Therapeutic effects of kalasakadi kashaya
Source type: An International Peer Reviewed Journal for Pharmaceutical and Medical and Scientific Research
Doi: 10.20959/wjpr202213-25544
Copyright (license): WJPR: All rights reserved
Download the PDF file of the original publication
Summary of article contents:
Introduction
Kalasakadi Kashaya is a traditional Ayurvedic decoction known for its effectiveness in treating various digestive disorders. This formulation, referenced in classic texts such as Chikitsamanjari, comprises three primary ingredients: Murraya koenigii (Kalasaka), Terminalia chebula (Vijaya), and Zingiber officinale (Mahoushadhi) in a specific ratio. The utilization of this decoction highlights the unique Ayurvedic approach where formulations are tailored based on the principles of prahelikas, or similies, to quantify ingredients. The kashaya is recognized for its kapha vatahara (cold and wind balancing) properties, enhancing digestive functions while addressing conditions like ulcerative colitis, irritable bowel syndrome, dysentery, and various gastrointestinal disturbances.
Therapeutic Effects and Applications
The therapeutic benefits of Kalasakadi Kashaya extend beyond traditional applications. Recent evaluations suggest that this formulation possesses various pharmacological properties, including antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects. The active compounds derived from its ingredients contribute to gut health by regulating digestive enzyme activities and displaying cytoprotective characteristics. Furthermore, this kashaya has been identified beneficial in managing conditions like acid peptic disease and lactose intolerance related diarrhea. Its versatility is seen in its use for relieving abdominal colic, nausea, and even as an adjunct treatment for parasitic infections, illustrating the holistic approach of Ayurveda toward health and wellness.
Key Ingredients and Their Roles
The efficacy of Kalasakadi Kashaya can be attributed to its carefully selected ingredients. Murraya koenigii, known for its carbazole alkaloids, offers cytoprotection and antimicrobial benefits, crucial for maintaining intestinal health. Terminalia chebula is recognized for its anti-secretory and proton pump inhibitory activities, aiding in the reduction of gastric acidity. Zingiber officinale enhances the digestive process by amplifying the activity of important digestive enzymes, hence performing carminative and anti-flatulent functions. Collectively, these botanicals not only promote healthy digestion but also offer preventative measures against gastrointestinal discomfort and disorders, reinforcing their importance in Ayurvedic treatments.
Clinical Insights
Kalasakadi Kashaya has been widely used in clinical settings for various gastrointestinal disorders, demonstrating its practical application in modern Ayurvedic practice. It can be administered as a standalone treatment or combined with other formulations to enhance therapeutic outcomes. For instance, in the case of irritable bowel syndrome, it may be paired with dadimashtaka choornam for improved efficacy. Similarly, combining it with Dasamoola haritaki lehya in cases of edema shows its adaptability in traditional clinical settings. This outlines the flexibility of Kalasakadi Kashaya as not just a single remedy but part of a larger therapeutic framework within Ayurvedic healthcare.
Conclusion
In summary, Kalasakadi Kashaya embodies a rich heritage of Ayurvedic wisdom, offering profound insights into the treatment of digestive disorders. Its unique formulation leverages the synergistic benefits of its ingredients, which are carefully chosen based on extensive classical principles. This kashaya not only fills a vital role in managing gastrointestinal ailments but also encourages a broader exploration of Ayurvedic formulations that may remain underutilized. Embracing such traditional yogas in contemporary practice can significantly enrich patient care, ultimately fostering a deeper appreciation for the complexities and benefits of Ayurveda in modern health scenarios.
FAQ section (important questions/answers):
What is Kalasakadi Kashaya and its primary ingredients?
Kalasakadi Kashaya is an Ayurvedic decoction for digestive issues. Its primary ingredients are Murraya koenigi, Terminalia chebula, and Zingiber officinale, combined in the ratio of 6:4:2.
What are the main therapeutic effects of Kalasakadi Kashaya?
Kalasakadi Kashaya is effective for ulcerative colitis, irritable bowel syndrome, and diarrhea. It has properties that protect cells, combat microbes, and inhibit gastric acid secretion.
How should Kalasakadi Kashaya be prepared and administered?
Prepare Kalasakadi Kashaya by boiling the ingredients in water. The recommended dosage is 15 ml mixed with 45 ml lukewarm water, ideally taken before meals.
What conditions does Kalasakadi Kashaya help treat?
This formulation is beneficial for digestive disorders, abdominal colic, dysentery, and conditions like amoebic dysentery, lactose intolerance-related diarrhea, and krimi (worms).
Are there any similar Ayurvedic formulations to Kalasakadi Kashaya?
Yes, similar formulations include Kaidaryadi Kashayam and Amrutotharam Kashayam, both used for gastrointestinal disorders, although they contain different ingredients.
What is the significance of Prahelika in this formulation?
Prahelika indicates the quantities of each ingredient through similies, which highlights the unique traditional approach to Ayurvedic formulations that encourages interpretive skills in practitioners.
Glossary definitions and references:
Scientific and Ayurvedic Glossary list for “Therapeutic effects of kalasakadi kashaya”. This list explains important keywords that occur in this article and links it to the glossary for a better understanding of that concept in the context of Ayurveda and other topics.
1) Kashaya (Kasaya):
Kashaya refers to a traditional herbal decoction in Ayurveda that is prepared from various plant ingredients. It is emphasized for its therapeutic benefits, particularly in digestive disorders. The preparation process requires specific ratios of herbs, which impart unique therapeutic properties based on their collective actions.
2) Yoga:
Yoga denotes a formulation or recipe in Ayurveda that combines multiple herbal ingredients. Each 'yoga' is designed to treat specific ailments based on the properties of the ingredients. The correct preparation and administration are vital for achieving therapeutic efficacy.
3) Drug:
The term 'drugs' encompasses a wide range of substances used in healthcare, particularly in Ayurveda. These can include herbal formulations, extracts, and preparations that serve various therapeutic purposes, inspired by ancient knowledge of plant properties and their effects on human health.
4) Kalashaka (Kalasaka, Kala-shaka):
Kalasaka, or Murraya koenigii, is an important ingredient in several Ayurvedic preparations, particularly Kalasakadi Kashaya. Known for its medicinal properties, it is recognized for its antioxidant, antimicrobial, and digestive effects, making it essential for treating gastrointestinal disorders.
5) Vijaya:
Vijaya, or Terminalia chebula, serves as another crucial ingredient in Ayurvedic formulations. Renowned for its astringent and purifying properties, it plays a key role in enhancing digestion and managing various gastrointestinal issues by serving as a proton pump inhibitor.
6) Ayurveda (Ayus-veda):
Ayurveda is a holistic system of medicine that originated in India. It stresses balance among bodily systems and the use of natural remedies to promote health and treat illness. Its principles are founded on an understanding of doshas (body energies) and health dynamics.
7) Yuga:
Yuga represents an era in Hindu cosmology. In Ayurveda, it denotes different aspects of time that can influence clinical practices and the effectiveness of medicinal formulations. The timing of treatment is often aligned with cosmological cycles to enhance therapeutic outcomes.
8) Rasa (Rasha):
Rasa translates to flavor in Ayurveda and refers to the taste and properties of herbs and medicines. It categorizes drugs based on their flavors, which influence their therapeutic effects and suitability for balancing the body's doshas.
9) Pharmacological:
Pharmacological refers to the study of how drugs interact with biological systems. In Ayurveda, it encompasses understanding the effects of herbal compounds at biochemical and physiological levels to validate their traditional uses in treating various ailments.
10) Kapha:
Kapha is one of the three doshas in Ayurveda, representing the elements of water and earth. It influences bodily functions related to structure and fluid balance. When out of balance, it can lead to various health issues, often addressed through specific herbal formulations.
11) Katu:
Katu signifies a pungent taste in Ayurveda associated with purification and stimulation. Herbal drugs characterized by the 'katu' rasa are utilized to enhance digestion and clear blockages in the body, thereby rendering them effective for treating various ailments.
12) Haritaki:
Haritaki, or Terminalia chebula, is a well-regarded herbal drug in Ayurveda known for its purifying, restorative, and digestive properties. It is frequently included in formulations for gastrointestinal health and is lauded for its ability to regulate digestive disturbances.
13) Activity:
Activity refers to the effects and actions of a medicinal substance in the body. In the context of Ayurvedic drugs, activity is assessed based on traditional indicators of efficacy, such as symptom relief and improvement in overall health.
14) Ushna (Usna):
Ushna describes the 'hot' property of certain substances or preparations in Ayurveda. Herbs with ushna characteristics are believed to stimulate metabolic processes and are often utilized in scenarios where warmth and digestion need to be enhanced.
15) Krimi (Krmi):
Krimi translates to worms or parasites in Ayurveda. It denotes ailments caused by these organisms. Treatments often involve specific herbal formulations aimed at eliminating these parasites and restoring health to the digestive system.
16) Food:
Food is regarded as fundamental in Ayurvedic practice, where it is considered crucial for maintaining health and balance. Dietary choices are made based on dosha characteristics, and food is often seen as medicine that can prevent and cure diseases.
17) Eranda (Eramda):
Eranda, or castor oil, is known for its purgative properties in Ayurvedic medicine. It is often used in formulations for detoxification and detoxifying therapies, particularly for managing constipation and other digestive disorders.
18) Tamaka:
Tamaka refers to a specific type of asthma classified in Ayurveda. Treatments focus on alleviating symptoms associated with excess kapha and improving respiratory function through targeted herbal formulations.
19) Nature:
Nature implies the inherent qualities of substances or beings in Ayurveda. Understanding the nature of drugs and contributing ingredients help create synergistic mixtures in formulations tailored to individual health conditions.
20) Karma (Karman):
Karmas indicate actions or effects of specific drugs within the body in Ayurveda. Recognizing karmas helps practitioners understand how various herbs can be utilized to achieve desired health outcomes.
21) Taila (Thaila):
Taila in Ayurveda indicates oil, which is commonly used in various contexts, including massage and internal consumption. Oils serve as vehicles for herbal properties, enhancing absorption and moisturizing the body.
22) Grahin (Grahi):
Grahi is a term used to describe agents or substances that have binding or absorptive properties in Ayurveda. Such formulations are believed to effectively help control pathological conditions associated with excessive fluid or abnormal digestion.
23) Guna:
Guna means qualities or attributes of substances in Ayurveda that dictate their effects on the body. The properties of a drug, such as its heaviness or lightness, influence how it interacts with the body's doshas and systems.
24) Zingiber officinale:
Zingiber officinale, commonly known as ginger, is a significant herb in Ayurvedic medicine known for its anti-inflammatory and digestive properties. It is often included in formulations intended to soothe gastrointestinal disturbances and enhance appetite.
25) Terminalia chebula:
Terminalia chebula, also known as Haritaki, is esteemed in Ayurveda for its rejuvenating properties. It aids in digestion and detoxification and is a key ingredient in many traditional formulations for gastrointestinal disorders.
26) Anulomana:
Anulomana refers to the process of facilitating or normalizing bowel movements in Ayurveda. It is characterized by promoting digestion and expelling waste, often achieved through specific combinations of herbs.
27) Ruksha (Ruksa):
Ruksha indicates a dry quality associated with certain herbal substances in Ayurveda. Ruksha herbs are utilized to help counteract excessive moisture or fluid retention in the body, making them effective in treating certain imbalances.
28) Kerala:
Kerala is a state in India renowned for its rich heritage of Ayurveda and traditional medicine practices. The state's unique flora and traditional wisdom contribute significantly to the development of various herbal formulations.
29) Tikta:
Tikta denotes a bitter taste recognized for its detoxifying and anti-inflammatory properties in Ayurvedic practices. Herbal preparations with tikta qualities are typically used to treat conditions characterized by excess heat or toxins within the body.
30) Virya:
Virya signifies the potency of an herb in Ayurveda, particularly its energetic action. Understanding virya is critical for formulating effective medicines that can treat specific conditions based on their energy infusion.
31) Shopha (Sopha):
Sopha refers to edema or swelling in Ayurveda, often associated with excess kapha. Treatment typically involves diuretics or other herbal formulations aimed at reducing fluid accumulation and improving overall balance.
32) India:
India is the birthplace of Ayurveda, an ancient system of medicine that has shaped health practices across the world. The diverse flora and cultural heritage inform the vast array of treatments and herbal formulations developed over centuries.
33) Water:
Water is essential for the preparation of kashaya and other Ayurvedic remedies. It acts as a solvent and carrier for extracting the active principles from the herbs, making it foundational to the effectiveness of herbal medicines.
34) Table:
Table refers to the organized presentation of information, often used to display the components of Ayurvedic formulations, their properties, and respective pharmacological actions. This systematic approach aids in understanding and accessing therapeutic knowledge.
35) Roga:
Roga refers to diseases or disorders in Ayurveda. The classification of rogas helps practitioners identify appropriate treatments and formulations based on underlying imbalances in doshas and bodily functions.
36) Dravyaguna (Dravya-guna):
Dravyaguna is the Ayurvedic knowledge system that categorizes substances based on their properties and effects. This science guides practitioners in understanding the interaction between herbs and the body to determine appropriate treatments.
37) Abhyantara (Abhyamtara):
Abhyantara translates to 'internal' in Ayurveda. It signifies treatments that target internal organs and systems, often focusing on addressing digestive and metabolic health through specific formulations and dietary choices.
38) Prakarana:
Prakarana means a specific context or classification in Ayurveda. It helps in referencing particular categories of diseases or treatment methodologies, allowing for organized practices within the broader Ayurvedic system.
39) Varanasi (Varanashi):
Varanasi is a city in India known for its spiritual significance and its contributions to traditional medicine. The city holds historical importance in the Ayurvedic context, preserving ancient practices and knowledge.
40) Vatahara (Vata-ahara):
Vata-hara denotes the action of pacifying vata dosha. It is critical in the treatment of conditions characterized by dryness, irregular movement, or instability, utilizing specific herbal preparations to restore balance.
41) Kaidarya:
Kaidarya refers specifically to Murraya koenigii in Ayurveda, often noted for its unique properties. Observations regarding kaidarya's impact on digestive health have established its vital role in traditional formulations.
42) Vijnana:
Vijnana translates to knowledge or understanding in Sanskrit. In Ayurveda, it references comprehensive knowledge that informs clinical practice, including insights into herbal actions, effects, and their applications in treatments.
43) Manjari (Mamjari):
Manjari refers to a collection of texts or treatises in Ayurveda that outline various formulations and their therapeutic purposes. These texts serve as foundational knowledge for practitioners understanding herbal medicine.
44) Disease:
Disease encompasses any deviation from normal bodily function or health. Ayurveda addresses diseases through holistic practices aimed at restoring balance among the body’s doshas and ensuring overall wellness.
45) Dravya:
Dravya means substance or material in Ayurveda. It often refers to herbal ingredients and components used in formulations, indicating the physical entities that constitute therapeutic preparations.
46) Patola:
Patola generally refers to the plant genus that may have significance in Ayurvedic formulations. Its inclusion in specific formulations can enhance their efficacy in treating associated disorders, especially gastrointestinal ones.
47) Bhrama:
Bhrama denotes dizziness or vertigo in Ayurveda, often characterized by imbalances in doshas. Specific herbs and formulations aim to alleviate symptoms of bhrama by restoring balance and addressing the underlying causes.
48) Lavana:
Lavana translates to salt in Ayurveda and describes flavor and properties that enhance digestion. It is often included in dietary recommendations to balance bodily fluids and support digestive health.
49) Nagara (Naga-ra):
Nagara refers to ginger in Ayurveda, recognized for its warming and digestive properties. It is often found in formulations to enhance digestion, soothe the stomach, and improve overall gastrointestinal function.
50) Laghu:
Laghu signifies lightness in Ayurveda. Drugs or foods that possess laghu qualities are believed to be easier to digest and are often prescribed for individuals with heavy or sluggish digestive function.
51) Matra:
Matra refers to dosage in Ayurveda, which is crucial for ensuring that therapeutic effects are achieved without adverse reactions. Proper dosage facilitates effective treatment while minimizing potential side effects.
52) Honey:
Honey is often utilized in Ayurveda for its natural sweetening properties and therapeutic benefits. It promotes digestion, soothes respiratory issues, and is frequently added to remedies to mask bitterness in herbal formulations.
53) Hara:
Hara denotes the action of removing or pacifying in Ayurveda. Herbal formulations with hara characteristics often aim to alleviate excessive heat, inflammation, or toxicity within the body, supporting overall balance.
54) Pala:
Pala is a measure of weight used in Ayurveda for preparing medicine. Precise measurements ensure the consistency and expected outcomes of herbal formulations, helping to standardize treatment approaches.
55) Kala:
Kala means time or period. In Ayurveda, the timing of drug administration can significantly influence the treatment's effectiveness, stressing the importance of administering medicines at specific periods relative to meals or other activities.
56) Fire:
Fire symbolizes transformation in Ayurveda, relating to metabolic processes and digestion. It represents the principle of Agni, or digestive fire, crucial for the assimilation of food and the energy balance within the body.
57) Shash (Sas, Sash, Sad, Shas, Shad):
Shad refers to six in Ayurveda, which can symbolize completeness in formulations. This concept can reflect the holistic approach to treatments, ensuring that multiple aspects are considered in healing processes.
58) Antibiotic (Antibacterial):
Anti-bacterial refers to substances that combat bacterial infections. In the context of Ayurvedic medicine, certain herbs are recognized for their anti-bacterial properties, playing an essential role in formulations aimed at enhancing immunity and preventing infections.
59) Tridoshahara (Tridosahara, Tridosha-hara):
Tridoshahara is a term indicating balance among the three doshas: Vata, Pitta, and Kapha. Formulations characterized as tridoshahara aim to restore balance to bodily functions and address a variety of disorders resultant from dosha imbalances.
60) Pharmacology:
Pharmacology is the scientific study of drug actions and interactions. In Ayurveda, it finds relevance in understanding how traditional herbal drugs impact physiological systems, confirming their medicinal benefits and informing clinical practices.
61) Sindhuvara (Sindhu-vara, Simdhuvara):
Sindhuvara typically refers to a specific category or source of herbs within Ayurveda. It may denote specific practices or regions associated with traditional knowledge and herbal medicine, enhancing therapeutic applications.
62) Kaidaryadi:
Kaidaryadi denotes a specific herbal formulation that includes Murraya koenigii and additional components for enhancing digestive health. Its use reflects the integrative nature of Ayurveda’s approach toward treating gastrointestinal conditions.
63) Kaphavata (Kapha-vata):
Kaphavata refers to a condition indicative of an imbalance between the two doshas, kapha and vata. Formulations targeting kaphavata are aimed at addressing specific symptoms that arise from both excess properties.
64) Discussion:
Discussion refers to the analytical review of Ayurvedic principles and practices. It facilitates a deeper understanding of formulations, their effects, and how they align with traditional Ayurvedic knowledge and contemporary medical insights.
65) Science (Scientific):
Scientific denotes an approach based on experimentation and evidence. In Ayurveda, scientific validation of traditional remedies enhances their credibility and promotes their integration into modern healthcare practices.
66) Krimighna (Krmighna, Krimi-ghna):
Krimighna refers to actions or formulations aimed at eliminating intestinal parasites or worms. The relevance of krimighna in Ayurveda underscores the holistic approach to health, addressing not just systems but also parasitic infections.
67) Pittahara (Pitta-hara):
Pittahara signifies the property of pacifying Pitta dosha in Ayurveda. Formulations designed as pittahara are essential for treating conditions related to heat, inflammation, and excess acidity in the body.
68) Krimihara (Krmihara, Krimi-hara):
Krimihara signposts treatments that eliminate worms or parasites, emphasizing Ayurveda's holistic approach. Effective formulations are integral to restoring digestive harmony and overall wellness by purging the body of unwanted entities.
69) Knowledge:
Knowledge in Ayurveda encompasses the understanding of herbal properties, treatment methodologies, and the interrelation of doshas. It is essential for practitioners to navigate traditional practices while ensuring effective outcomes.
70) Tamilnadu (Tamil-nadu):
Tamilnadu is a state in India closely associated with Ayurveda and traditional healing practices. Its rich cultural heritage reinforces the development and preservation of Ayurvedic knowledge and practices across generations.
71) Flavonoid:
Flavonoids are bioactive compounds present in various plants known for their antioxidant properties. In Ayurveda, understanding these compounds contributes to the effectiveness of herbal formulations due to their health benefits.
72) Mahodara (Maha-udara, Mahant-odara):
Mahodara refers to a specific type of stomach disease in Ayurveda. Diagnosis and treatment require a detailed understanding of the digestive system and appropriate herbal formulations to alleviate symptoms.
73) Rasayana (Rasa-ayana):
Rasayana refers to rejuvenation therapies in Ayurveda aimed at enhancing vitality and prolonging life. Formulations classified as rasayana are designed to nourish tissues and promote overall health and wellness.
74) Abhayadi:
Abhayadi refers to a group of medicinal formulations known for their anti-worm properties. These are vital in addressing krimi (parasitic) conditions, enhancing detoxification and promoting digestive health.
75) Medicine:
Medicine broadly refers to substances used to treat and prevent illness. In Ayurveda, it reflects a natural approach, integrating various herbs and substances tailored to individual health conditions and imbalances.
[Note: The above list is limited to 75. Total glossary definitions available: 108]
Other Science Concepts:
Discover the significance of concepts within the article: ‘Therapeutic effects of kalasakadi kashaya’. Further sources in the context of Science might help you critically compare this page with similair documents:
Krimi, Prahelika, Traditional medicine, Food poisoning, Abdominal colic, Clinical Practice, Irritable bowel syndrome, Deepana Pachana, Phalasruthi, Acid peptic disease, Amoebic Dysentery, Lactose intolerance, Kapha-Vatahara, Amrutotharam Kashayam, Kalasakadi kashaya, Soolaprasamana, Kaidaryadi kashayam, Vishoochika, Proton pump inhibition, Carminative and anti-flatulent, Aushada kala.