Role of different srotodushti in stanyadushtiliterature review
Journal name: World Journal of Pharmaceutical Research
Original article title: Role of different srotodushti in stanyadushtiliterature review
The WJPR includes peer-reviewed publications such as scientific research papers, reports, review articles, company news, thesis reports and case studies in areas of Biology, Pharmaceutical industries and Chemical technology while incorporating ancient fields of knowledge such combining Ayurveda with scientific data.
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Dr. Rekha Kuwar and Dr. Pallavi Chindhe
World Journal of Pharmaceutical Research:
(An ISO 9001:2015 Certified International Journal)
Full text available for: Role of different srotodushti in stanyadushtiliterature review
Source type: An International Peer Reviewed Journal for Pharmaceutical and Medical and Scientific Research
Doi: 10.20959/wjpr20216-20464
Copyright (license): WJPR: All rights reserved
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Summary of article contents:
Introduction
The article discusses the significance of Stanyadushti (disorders of breast milk) and its relationship with various Srotodushti (disorders of bodily channels) as described in Ayurvedic texts. Ayurveda, the ancient Indian system of medicine, emphasizes not only the healing of ailments but also the prevention of health issues and the promotion of overall well-being. Breastfeeding is highlighted as the optimal nutrition for infants, and the formation and quality of breast milk, known as Stanya, are intricately connected to the health of both mother and child. Understanding the factors affecting Stanyadushti is crucial for ensuring proper nutrition and growth in newborns.
The Formation of Stanya
Stanya is considered an Updhatu (by-product) formed from Ras dhatu, which is essential for the nourishment of infants. The process of milk formation begins during pregnancy, specifically after the placenta is formed. Several factors contribute to the successful expression of breast milk, including the mother's diet, the baby's touch, and the emotional bond formed between them. The quantity and quality of breast milk are critical, as ideal breast milk should possess normal characteristics in color, taste, and smell, thereby promoting the health and longevity of the child.
Causes of Stanyadushti
Stanyadushti refers to the vitiation of breast milk, which can be characterized by abnormal qualities such as color, smell, and taste, making it ineffective for nourishing the baby. The classical texts of Ayurveda outline various causes leading to this disorder, which can include the consumption of improper foods, stress, and emotional disturbances like sorrow and excessive thinking. These factors may lead to the disturbance of the doshas (bio-energies) that ultimately affect the Stanyavaha Srotas (channels responsible for milk transport).
Interaction between Srotodusthi and Stanyadushti
The study highlights the interconnectedness of different Srotas and their influence on Stanyadushti. Certain Srotas, like Annavaha (food channels), Manovaha (mental channels), and Rasvaha (nutrient channels), significantly impact the quality and quantity of breast milk. For example, disturbances in Annavaha Srotas can lead to inadequate nutrition and, consequently, poor quality of breast milk. Understanding these interrelations is vital for addressing Stanyadushti effectively and ensuring that mothers have adequate support and education regarding their diet and mental well-being post-delivery.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the overall health of the mother plays a crucial role in the formation of healthy breast milk. Adopting a proper diet and engaging in suitable practices during the postpartum period are essential for the optimal health of both mother and infant. The article emphasizes that nursing should be perceived not only as a physical act of nourishment but also as an emotional connection that fosters the well-being of both mother and child. By addressing the factors contributing to Stanyadushti, healthcare providers can guide new mothers in enhancing breastfeeding experiences and ensuring better nutrition for their infants.
FAQ section (important questions/answers):
What is the main focus of Ayurveda in relation to health?
Ayurveda aims not only to heal the sick but also to prevent illness and promote overall health and preservation of life through its principles and theories.
What is Stanya in Ayurveda and its significance?
Stanya, or breast milk, is considered an updhatu formed from Ras dhatu. It's crucial for infant nutrition and provides numerous health benefits to both mother and child.
What factors promote the formation of breast milk?
The formation of breast milk is influenced by the diet of the lactating mother, the physical touch and affection towards the baby, prompting milk ejection.
What are the causes of Stanyadushti?
Stanyadushti arises from various factors such as improper diet, emotional disturbances, and the health of the mother, leading to abnormalities in breast milk.
How are Srotodusthi and Stanyadushti related in Ayurveda?
Srotodusthi describes the vitiation of specific channels in the body, which can directly affect Stanyadushti by disrupting the balance essential for proper milk formation.
Why is proper diet and lifestyle important for breastfeeding mothers?
A proper diet and lifestyle during the postnatal period are essential for optimal breast milk production and quality, impacting the health and growth of the infant.
Glossary definitions and references:
Scientific and Ayurvedic Glossary list for “Role of different srotodushti in stanyadushtiliterature review”. This list explains important keywords that occur in this article and links it to the glossary for a better understanding of that concept in the context of Ayurveda and other topics.
1) Stanya:
Stanya refers to breast milk in Ayurveda, considered essential for infant nutrition. It is an updhatu derived from Ras dhatu and holds critical importance for the growth and development of newborns. Stanya has various properties and qualities that affect its production and quality, making it a significant focus in maternal health.
2) Srotas (Shrotas):
Srotas are the channels in the body responsible for the circulation of nutrients and bodily fluids. In Ayurveda, there are 13 different srotas, and their health directly impacts the doshas and overall well-being. Understanding srotas helps in diagnosing and treating various health conditions related to nutrition and bodily function.
3) Milk:
Milk, especially breast milk, is recognized as the best nutritional source for infants. It provides essential nutrients for growth and immune support. The quality of breast milk can be influenced by various factors, including the mother’s health, diet, and emotional state, underscoring the significance of maternal care in breastfeeding.
4) Hetu:
Hetus indicate the variety of causes leading to an imbalance or health issue. In Ayurvedic practice, identifying hetus is crucial for developing treatment plans. For instance, certain hetus can lead to Stanyadushti, impacting breastfeeding and the nutritional health of infants, and must be addressed for effective care.
5) Ayurveda (Ayus-veda):
Ayurveda is an ancient Indian system of medicine that emphasizes balance in bodily systems and the use of natural remedies for health promotion and disease prevention. Its principles guide the understanding of nutrition, bodily functions, and psychological factors, making it relevant in modern contexts, particularly for maternal and infant health.
6) Study (Studying):
The study focuses on understanding the relationship between various srotas and their impact on Stanyadushti. It aims to explore how disruptions in one channel can influence breast milk production and quality, contributing to broader insights in Ayurveda about nutrition, maternal care, and infant growth.
7) Dosha (Dosa):
Dosha represents the three fundamental bodily energies: Vata, Pitta, and Kapha, which govern physical and psychological processes. Balancing these doshas is essential for maintaining health and preventing disease. An imbalance can result in conditions like Stanyadushti, highlighting the need for proper lifestyle choices.
8) Dhatu:
Dhatu refers to the seven fundamental tissues in Ayurveda: Rasa, Rakta, Mamsa, Meda, Asthi, Majja, and Shukra. Each dhatu has specific functions and contributes to overall health. Stanya, or breast milk, is considered an updhatu of the Ras dhatu, emphasizing its role in nutrition and health.
9) Aha (Ahan, Ahar):
Ahar pertains to food and dietary habits in Ayurveda. It emphasizes the importance of proper nutrition in maintaining health and well-being. The quality and type of food consumed by a lactating mother can significantly influence the quality of breast milk and the infant's health.
10) Dhatri (Dhatr):
Dhatri means wet nurse in Ayurveda and is responsible for nurturing infants. Understanding the qualities and assessments of a dhatri is vital for ensuring infants receive adequate nutrition and care. This term emphasizes the social and cultural aspects of breastfeeding and maternal roles in infant health.
11) Artava:
Artava refers to women’s reproductive tissue, including menstrual blood and the substances related to the reproductive system. The formation of stanya is connected to artava production, and its health impacts breast milk quality. Proper management of artava is essential for lactating mothers in Ayurveda.
12) Sutika:
Sutika is a term used in Ayurveda to describe a postpartum woman. It emphasizes the importance of postnatal care and practices that promote healing and lactation. Proper sutika paricharya (care) is essential to ensure both mother and infant remain healthy and well-nourished after childbirth.
13) Priti:
Priti refers to affection or love, especially between a mother and her child in the context of breastfeeding. This emotional connection is crucial for the successful feeding of the infant, as it can enhance milk production and create a nurturing environment for the child's growth.
14) Water:
Water is an essential element for life and plays a vital role in bodily functions. In Ayurveda, hydration affects the quality of milk produced by lactating mothers. Adequate water intake is critical for maintaining proper physiological processes, particularly during breastfeeding.
15) Food:
Food is considered a primary source of sustenance and health in Ayurveda. It influences the quality of dhatus and ultimately affects extensive areas like breastfeeding. Proper food choices for lactating mothers are essential to ensure optimal nutrition for both mother and infant.
16) Life:
Life in Ayurveda is viewed as a delicate balance of physical, mental, and spiritual elements. The system emphasizes the importance of maintaining this balance for health, particularly in the context of motherhood, where the health of the mother directly influences the health of the child.
17) Shukradhatu (Sukradhatu, Shukra-dhatu):
Shukradhatu represents the reproductive tissue in Ayurveda, crucial for fertility and offspring quality. It influences various health aspects, including the bonding and emotional state of a mother during breastfeeding. A healthy shukradhatu is integral to the quality of stanya and maternal health.
18) Raktapitta (Rakta-pitta):
Rakta-pitta is a specific type of dosha imbalance associated with qualities of blood and heat in the body. It can affect breast milk quality, leading to Stanyadushti. Understanding this condition helps practitioners provide effective treatments for maternal and infant health.
19) Vitiation (Vitiated):
Vitiated refers to the condition of being impaired or corrupted, particularly regarding doshas or bodily functions. In Ayurveda, vitiated doshas can lead to health imbalances, specifically in the case of Stanyadushti, impacting both maternal and infant well-being.
20) Affection:
Affection refers to the emotional bond formed, particularly between a mother and her child during breastfeeding. This emotional aspect plays a significant role in successful lactation, influencing not only the mother's willingness to breastfeed but also the quality of the milk produced.
21) Pariksha (Pariksa):
Pariksha means examination or evaluation, often used to assess a dhatri or lactating mother’s condition. This examination includes analyzing physical and emotional health, dietary habits, and overall lifestyle, playing a vital role in identifying potential issues affecting breastfeeding.
22) Channel:
Channel refers to individual srotas, the pathways crucial for nutrient transport and bodily functioning. Each channel's health affects the overall physiological state, impacting areas such as breast milk production and quality, demonstrating the interconnectedness of bodily systems.
23) Avastha:
Avastha translates to state or condition, reflecting the current status of an individual's health, including dosha balance and dhatu quality. In the context of breastfeeding, the avastha informs how adequately a mother can produce and expel breast milk for her child.
24) Quality:
Quality pertains to the characteristics and attributes of breast milk, including taste, color, and nutritional value. High-quality milk is essential for the infant's health, and various factors, including diet and emotional state, can influence the quality produced by the mother.
25) Pramana (Pramanas):
Pramana refers to quantity or measure, particularly related to the amount of breast milk produced. Proper pramana is crucial for ensuring that infants receive adequate nutrition for optimal growth and development, highlighting the importance of maternal health and care.
26) Dravya:
Dravya is similar to dravyas but may refer to a singular substance or element relevant to treatment in Ayurveda. Identifying the right dravya is essential for addressing health issues related to breastfeeding and ensuring quality nutrition for infants.
27) Gramya:
Gramya refers to locally sourced or common foods, highlighting the importance of regional diets in health practices. In Ayurveda, accessible food options are emphasized for lactating mothers to support optimal breast milk production and overall health.
28) Shukra (Sukra):
Shukra represents reproductive fluid in Ayurveda, playing a significant role in fertility and healthy progeny. It influences quality in stanya formation and is integral to maternal bonding during breastfeeding, making it essential in the study of reproductive health.
29) Anjali (Amjali):
Anjali is a measure in Ayurveda equivalent to a handful, often used when discussing quantities related to food or breast milk. Anjali signifies the importance of understanding the right amounts for proper nutrition during lactation, ensuring both mother and infant receive adequate nourishment.
30) Chinta:
Chinta refers to worry or concern, which can affect a mother’s emotional state and subsequently her ability to breastfeed effectively. Managing chinta is essential for promoting a positive breastfeeding experience and ensuring adequate milk production for the child.
31) Nature:
Nature in Ayurveda encompasses the natural characteristics of substances, including food, herbs, and bodily functions. Understanding the nature of food and its effects on health is vital for mothers to support quality breast milk production during lactation.
32) Reason:
Reason indicates the rationale behind health practices and dietary choices in Ayurveda. Understanding the reasons for specific actions can lead to better health outcomes, particularly for mothers aiming to enhance breastfeeding and address stanyadushti through informed choices.
33) Indian:
Indian refers to the cultural context where Ayurveda originated. It emphasizes the significance of traditional practices and knowledge systems that inform modern approaches to health, particularly concerning maternal and infant care through natural remedies and holistic methods.
34) Manas (Mano, Manash):
Manas relates to the mind and emotional health in Ayurveda. Mental well-being impacts physical health, including lactation. A balanced manas is essential for mothers to engage in nurturing behaviors that promote successful breastfeeding and optimal nutrition for infants.
35) Pitta:
Pitta is one of the three doshas in Ayurveda, associated with transformation, heat, and metabolism. Imbalances in Pitta can affect breast milk quality, indicating the need for dietary adjustments and lifestyle changes to promote health in breastfeeding mothers.
36) Dadhi:
Dadhi refers to buttermilk or yogurt, indicating the dietary significance of fermented dairy products in Ayurveda. Consuming dhadhi can support lactation and enhance the quality of breast milk, integrating traditional wisdom into modern dietary practices for mothers.
37) Vidhi:
Vidhi refers to the method or procedure for performing certain health practices. In the context of breastfeeding, understanding proper vidhi for care during lactation is essential for ensuring the best nutritional practices and overall health for both mother and child.
38) Sneha:
Sneha means love or affection and refers to the nurturing aspect that a mother provides to her infant. It underscores the importance of emotional connections in breastfeeding, influencing the quality and quantity of milk produced.
39) Rekha:
Rekha is a name mentioned in the authorship, stressing the contribution of individuals like Dr. Rekha Kuwar in the study of Ayurveda. Their expertise helps expand understanding of maternal health and breastfeeding practices within the Ayurvedic framework.
40) Rakta:
Rakta refers to blood and is closely associated with the Pitta dosha in Ayurveda. Healthy rakta is vital for overall health and directly impacts nursing, as it influences other dhatus and can affect breast milk quality and production.
41) Shamya (Samya):
Samya signifies balance and harmony in Ayurveda, essential for health and well-being. Maintaining samya among the doshas ensures proper bodily function, influencing various aspects of health, including breastfeeding, thus underscoring the interconnectedness of bodily systems.
42) Dushta (Dusta):
Dusta indicates impurities or abnormalities in substances, such as breast milk. Dusta stanya is considered harmful and can negatively impact an infant’s health. Identifying and correcting dusta conditions is a critical focus for practitioners in ensuring proper nutrition for infants.
43) Birth:
Birth marks a critical phase in the human life cycle where maternal health becomes paramount. Post-birth care focuses on ensuring the well-being of both mother and child, directly relating to breastfeeding's importance for nutrition and emotional bonding.
44) Guna:
Guna signifies the quality or attribute of a substance. Its understanding is essential for Ayurvedic practices, as the gunas of foods determine their nutritional value and their effect on health, particularly in relation to breast milk formation.
45) Drug:
Drug denotes herbal or medicinal substances used in Ayurveda to treat various conditions. In the context of Stanyadushti, certain drugs can be prescribed to enhance milk production or restore balance, showcasing the importance of natural remedies in maternal care.
46) Veda:
Veda refers to ancient Indian scriptures that form the foundation of Ayurvedic knowledge. Understanding the Veda’s teachings is crucial for practitioners to apply traditional wisdom effectively in promoting maternal and infant health within modern contexts.
47) Anna:
Anna refers to grain or food in Ayurveda, highlighting the significance of solid nourishment in health practices. The quality and type of anna consumed are vital for maternal health, influencing breast milk production and overall well-being for mothers and infants.
48) Katu:
Katu translates to the spicy or pungent taste in Ayurveda. Foods with a katu taste can stimulate digestion and metabolism but must be consumed in moderation during lactation as they may impact breast milk quality and infant health.
49) Amla:
Amla refers to sour taste or substances that exhibit sourness in Ayurveda. It is known for its potent health benefits, but excess consumption can affect lactation negatively. Hence, understanding amla is essential for postpartum dietary practices.
50) Mana:
Mana refers to the mind or mental state, which is crucial for holistic health in Ayurveda. A positive mana is important for mothers during lactation, as emotional well-being directly impacts milk production and the breastfeeding experience.
51) Diet:
Diet outlines the type and quality of food consumed, pivotal in Ayurveda for maintaining health. A balanced and appropriate diet for lactating mothers directly influences the quality and quantity of breast milk, supporting optimal nutrition for infants.
52) Sign:
Sign denotes the indicators or symptoms experienced in health conditions. Recognizing signs related to Stanyadushti is crucial for practitioners to determine necessary interventions and support for mothers regarding breast milk quality and overall health.
53) Post:
Post refers to the time following childbirth, focusing on the critical phase of recovery and breastfeeding. Postnatal care is pivotal for ensuring both mother and child receive the necessary support for health and growth during this delicate period.
Other Science Concepts:
Discover the significance of concepts within the article: ‘Role of different srotodushti in stanyadushtiliterature review’. Further sources in the context of Science might help you critically compare this page with similair documents:
Shrota, Healthy progeny, Srotodushti, Ahar-vihar, Breastfeeding Benefits, Stanya Sampat.