Nutraceuticals: Health Benefits, Classification, and Market Growth

an overview

| Posted in: Health Sciences Science

Journal name: World Journal of Pharmaceutical Research
Original article title: Nutraceuticals
The WJPR includes peer-reviewed publications such as scientific research papers, reports, review articles, company news, thesis reports and case studies in areas of Biology, Pharmaceutical industries and Chemical technology while incorporating ancient fields of knowledge such combining Ayurveda with scientific data.
This page presents a generated summary with additional references; See source (below) for actual content.
Subtitle: emerging concepts and prospects in cardiovascular disease prevention.

Original source:

This page is merely a summary which is automatically generated hence you should visit the source to read the original article which includes the author, publication date, notes and references.

Author:

Kriti Sethi, Nayyar Parvez, Vikram Sharma and Pramod Kumar Sharma


World Journal of Pharmaceutical Research:

(An ISO 9001:2015 Certified International Journal)

Full text available for: Nutraceuticals

Source type: An International Peer Reviewed Journal for Pharmaceutical and Medical and Scientific Research

Doi: 10.20959/wjpr201712-9692

Copyright (license): WJPR: All rights reserved


Summary of article contents:

1) Introduction

Nutraceuticals represent a hybrid category of substances derived from food that provide various health benefits, including disease prevention and health promotion. The term was coined by Dr. Stephen L. DeFelice in 1989, combining the words "nutrition" and "pharmaceutical." The growing awareness of the role of diet in health, alongside increasing chronic diseases in the global population, has driven the expansion of the nutraceutical market. These products include dietary fibers, prebiotics, probiotics, and a range of herbal and natural foods that collectively play a significant role in improving health outcomes and preventing chronic diseases.

2) The Role of Dietary Fibers

Dietary fibers have become increasingly recognized for their health benefits, particularly in reducing the risk of chronic diseases such as coronary heart disease, diabetes, and various gastrointestinal disorders. Dietary fibers, which can be categorized into insoluble and soluble fibers, contribute significantly to digestive health by improving intestinal transit and providing a sense of fullness, potentially aiding in weight management. Consumption of fiber is often below recommended levels, leading health organizations to advocate for increased intake. Not only do fibers enhance digestive health, but they also play a role in lowering cholesterol levels and stabilizing blood sugar, underscoring their importance in a balanced diet.

3) The Importance of Probiotics

Probiotics are live microorganisms that confer health benefits when administered in adequate amounts. Commonly found in fermented foods like yogurt, probiotics have been shown to support gut health by restoring the balance of intestinal microbiota. They are thought to benefit various health conditions, including gastrointestinal diseases such as diarrhea and inflammatory bowel disease, as well as boosting the immune system. Probiotic strains such as Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium have been identified as particularly beneficial, with clinical evidence supporting their role in enhancing gut health and overall well-being.

4) The Significance of Antioxidants

Antioxidants play a crucial role in protecting the body from oxidative stress, which can lead to cell damage and contribute to various chronic diseases. They work by neutralizing free radicals and reactive oxygen species that are produced during normal metabolism or through external factors like pollution and UV radiation. Various dietary sources contain antioxidants, including fruits, vegetables, nuts, and grains. Key antioxidants include vitamins C and E, carotenoids, and polyphenols, all of which have been linked to reduced risks of cancer, heart disease, and other health complications. Incorporating antioxidant-rich foods into one's diet is encouraged to enhance health and prevent disease.

5) Conclusion

In conclusion, nutraceuticals, including dietary fibers, probiotics, and antioxidants, represent an essential component of modern nutrition, offering a range of health benefits that promote disease prevention and overall health. As consumers become increasingly aware of the connection between diet and health, the demand for nutraceuticals continues to grow. Emphasizing the inclusion of these components in daily dietary choices may lead to better health outcomes and a reduction in the prevalence of chronic diseases, highlighting the importance of foods that confer health benefits beyond basic nutrition.

FAQ section (important questions/answers):

What are nutraceuticals and their primary health benefits?

Nutraceuticals are food or food components that provide health benefits, such as disease prevention and health promotion. They include dietary fibers, prebiotics, probiotics, antioxidants, and herbal products.

How do functional foods differ from nutraceuticals?

Functional foods are designed to provide health benefits beyond basic nutrition. When these foods specifically aid in the treatment or prevention of diseases, they are classified as nutraceuticals.

What types of dietary fibers are beneficial for health?

Dietary fibers are divided into water-insoluble (e.g., cellulose) and water-soluble (e.g., pectin). Both types contribute to various health benefits, including better digestion and reduced risk of chronic diseases.

What role do probiotics play in health?

Probiotics are beneficial bacteria that support gut health, enhance the immune system, and may prevent or treat various digestive disorders. They can be found in fermented foods and supplements.

What health benefits do antioxidants provide?

Antioxidants neutralize harmful free radicals in the body, helping prevent oxidative stress, which can lead to chronic diseases. Common sources include fruits, vegetables, nuts, and certain drinks.

Why are omega-3 fatty acids essential for health?

Omega-3 fatty acids, like EPA and DHA, are crucial for anti-inflammatory processes, cardiovascular health, and cognitive function. They are primarily obtained from fatty fish and fish-oil supplements.

Glossary definitions and references:

Scientific and Ayurvedic Glossary list for “Nutraceuticals: Health Benefits, Classification, and Market Growth”. This list explains important keywords that occur in this article and links it to the glossary for a better understanding of that concept in the context of Ayurveda and other topics.

1) Food:
Food is essential for sustaining life and provides the necessary nutrients for energy, growth, and overall health. Nutraceuticals are derived from food, emphasizing their potential to prevent or treat diseases. The classification of foods into functional categories helps us understand their health benefits and roles in disease management.

2) Disease:
Diseases encompass a range of health disorders that can affect various bodily systems. Functional foods and nutraceuticals are increasingly recognized for their role in disease prevention, treatment, and management, highlighting the importance of diet in maintaining health and preventing chronic conditions.

3) Cancer:
Cancer is a disease characterized by the uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells. Certain nutraceutical compounds, including phytochemicals from plants and antioxidants, have been shown to provide protective effects against cancer through mechanisms like reducing oxidative stress and influencing cell signaling pathways related to tumor growth.

4) Species:
Species refers to a group of organisms that can interbreed and produce fertile offspring. In the context of nutraceuticals, different species of plants and animals can be sources of beneficial compounds that contribute to health, emphasizing biodiversity in food sources and natural remedies.

5) Water:
Water is vital for life, serving numerous functions in the body, including transporting nutrients and eliminating waste. In the realm of nutraceuticals, proper hydration can support metabolic processes and enhance the effectiveness of various dietary components, making it essential for overall health.

6) Diet:
Diet refers to the sum of food consumed by an organism. An optimal diet composed of functional foods and nutraceuticals can promote health, prevent diseases, and improve overall well-being. Balancing different food groups and focusing on nutrient-rich options is key to dietary health.

7) Table:
In the context of nutraceuticals, a table can refer to classifications or summaries of information, such as types of dietary fibers or different nutritional components. Tables help to organize data, making it easier to understand the relationships between various foods and their health benefits.

8) Blood:
Blood plays a crucial role in transporting nutrients, oxygen, and waste products throughout the body. Nutraceuticals, such as those affecting lipids and cholesterol levels, can influence blood health, thereby reducing the risk of cardiovascular diseases and supporting overall physiological function.

9) Inflammation:
Inflammation is the body’s response to injury or infection, involving immune system activation. Chronic inflammation is linked to various diseases, including cancer and heart disease. Nutraceuticals with anti-inflammatory properties can help modulate this response, supporting better health outcomes.

10) Substance:
Substances refer to various forms of matter, including elements, compounds, and mixtures. In the context of nutraceuticals, these can include vitamins, enzymes, and phytochemicals that contribute to health benefits, particularly when integrated into dietary practices.

11) Activity:
Activity in a biological context typically refers to the physiological or biochemical functions of substances within the body. Nutraceuticals are often evaluated for their activities, such as antioxidant or anti-inflammatory effects, to determine their health-promoting or disease-preventing properties.

12) Animal:
Animals encompass a broad range of living organisms within the kingdom Animalia. In the context of nutraceuticals, they serve both as dietary sources (e.g., fish, dairy) and as models for understanding biological processes relevant to health and disease.

13) Life:
Life encompasses various forms of existence characterized by growth, reproduction, and response to stimuli. Nutraceuticals play a pivotal role in promoting and maintaining life by enhancing health and preventing diseases, ultimately supporting quality of life.

14) Rich (Rch):
Rich, in nutritional terms, refers to foods that are abundant in essential nutrients, vitamins, and minerals. Nutraceuticals derived from rich food sources can provide significant health benefits, emphasizing the importance of nutrient density in diet.

15) Pain:
Pain is an unpleasant sensory experience often associated with injury or illness. Certain nutraceuticals may offer analgesic properties and help alleviate pain through mechanisms involving inflammation modulation, promoting their use in complementary treatments for pain management.

16) Milk:
Milk, a nutrient-rich liquid produced by mammals, is a source of essential nutrients like calcium and protein. Dairy products can be fortified with additional nutraceuticals to enhance their health benefits, making them valuable in diets aimed at improving well-being.

17) Flavonoid:
Flavonoids are a class of phytochemicals that have antioxidant properties and contribute to various health benefits, including anti-inflammatory effects and protection against chronic diseases. Consuming flavonoid-rich foods is often emphasized within nutraceutical discussions.

18) Medicine:
Medicines are substances used to treat or prevent disease. Nutraceuticals are sometimes categorized alongside traditional medicines due to their biological effects, highlighting the growing recognition of food as a source of therapeutic benefits.

19) Mineral:
Minerals refer to natural inorganic substances that are vital for various biological functions. In nutrition, adequate mineral intake is essential for processes like bone formation, electrolyte balance, and enzyme activity, highlighting their significance in nutraceutical approaches.

20) Pune:
Pune is a city in India recognized for its educational institutions and research in various sciences, including pharmaceuticals. Its significance in the nutraceutical field comes from the development of innovative products aimed at improving health and wellness.

21) Fish:
Fish are a primary source of high-quality protein and omega-3 fatty acids, essential for heart and cognitive health. Fish oil is highlighted in nutraceutical discussions for its numerous cardiovascular benefits and potential in disease prevention.

22) Phytochemical:
Phytochemicals are bioactive compounds found in plants that offer various health benefits, including antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. They are a focus in nutraceutical research, where their roles in disease prevention and health promotion are explored.

23) Developing:
Developing refers to the process of creating or evolving something, often in terms of health strategies and nutraceutical advancements. This concept encompasses the innovation of new dietary products aimed at enhancing health outcomes and preventing diseases.

24) Quality:
Quality in nutraceuticals relates to the efficacy and safety of food products designed for health benefits. Assessing the quality of nutraceutical ingredients ensures their effectiveness in promoting health and preventing disease among consumers.

25) Patil:
Patil refers to an educational institution, such as Dr. D.Y. Patil College of Pharmacy in India, which is involved in pharmaceutical research and education. Such institutions contribute to the understanding and innovation of nutraceuticals in health sciences.

26) Sugar:
Sugar, a carbohydrate, provides energy but can contribute to various health issues like obesity and diabetes when consumed excessively. Nutraceutical discussions often focus on managing sugar intake to promote better health and prevent metabolic diseases.

27) Pharmacological:
Pharmacological relates to the study of drug action and effectiveness in treating diseases. Nutraceuticals often exhibit pharmacological properties, enhancing their use in health promotion and disease management, blurring the lines between food and traditional medicine.

28) Science (Scientific):
Science is the rigorous study of the natural world through observation and experimentation. Within nutraceuticals, scientific research underpins the understanding of how dietary components affect health and wellbeing, emphasizing evidence-based approaches.

29) Antibiotic (Antibacterial):
Antibacterial refers to substances capable of inhibiting bacterial growth. Some nutraceuticals possess antibacterial properties that can help prevent infections, emphasizing the importance of dietary sources in supporting immune function.

30) Vomiting:
Vomiting is the forceful expulsion of stomach contents and can result from various causes, including infection, toxicity, or certain diseases. Nutraceuticals may provide relief from nausea and vomiting, supporting gut health and improving overall well-being.

31) Bleeding:
Bleeding refers to the loss of blood from the circulatory system, often indicating underlying health issues. Some nutraceuticals may promote blood health or act as coagulants, potentially mitigating bleeding risks associated with various conditions.

32) Pregnant:
Pregnant refers to the condition of carrying a developing fetus. Nutraceuticals play an important role during pregnancy by providing essential nutrients that support fetal development and maternal health, emphasizing the need for a balanced diet.

33) Surface:
Surface in a biological context often pertains to cell membranes or interfaces where interactions occur. Understanding surface characteristics of nutrients and their interactions with biological systems is crucial in developing effective nutraceuticals.

34) Family:
Family refers to a group of related organisms or individuals. In nutrition, the concept of family includes understanding how dietary choices affect overall health across generations, highlighting the importance of nutrition in familial health practices.

35) Kappa:
Kappa often refers to a specific protein or factor, such as kappa-casein in dairy. Understanding the role of such proteins helps inform nutraceutical formulations aimed at enhancing nutritional benefits from dairy products.

36) Ulcer:
An ulcer is a sore that develops on the lining of the stomach or intestines. Some nutraceuticals contain compounds that may help protect or heal ulcers, presenting alternative options for managing gastrointestinal health.

37) Study (Studying):
Study refers to systematic investigation and analysis of phenomena. Research studies are crucial in the nutraceutical field to validate health claims, explore new dietary components, and assess their impacts on health and disease prevention.

38) Rice (Rce):
Rice is a staple food commonly consumed worldwide. It serves as a source of carbohydrates and can be fortified with nutrients to improve its health benefits, emphasizing the role of basic foods in nutritional strategies.

39) Meat:
Meat is a significant source of protein and essential nutrients. Nutraceuticals derived from meat products may support muscle health and provide other vital nutrients, reinforcing their importance in balanced diets.

40) Wine:
Wine, particularly red wine, contains various phytochemicals such as resveratrol that exhibit antioxidant properties. Nutraceutical discussions often highlight the health benefits of moderate wine consumption in promoting heart health and reducing chronic disease risks.

41) Drug:
Drugs are substances that can alter physiological functions. The integration of nutraceuticals into health protocols underscores the potential for natural compounds to serve therapeutic roles similar to pharmaceuticals.

42) Viru:
Viru can refer to viruses or infectious agents causing disease. Understanding the interactions between nutraceuticals and viruses is critical for developing dietary strategies aimed at enhancing immunity and preventing viral infections.

43) Fish oil:
Fish oil is rich in omega-3 fatty acids, known for their cardiovascular benefits. As a popular nutraceutical, fish oil plays a significant role in reducing inflammation, promoting heart health, and providing essential fatty acids not synthesized by the body.

44) Transmission:
Transmission refers to the spread of disease from one individual to another. Nutraceuticals can potentially aid in reducing transmission risks through immune support and overall health promotion, showcasing their preventative capabilities.

45) Agriculture:
Agriculture is the practice of cultivating soil, growing crops, and raising livestock. Nutraceuticals often relate to agricultural practices as they involve the use of functional foods derived from crops and animals, contributing to health and wellness.

46) Accumulation (Accumulating, Accumulate):
Accumulate refers to the process of gathering or amassing substances over time. In nutrition, certain beneficial compounds can accumulate in the body, potentially providing health benefits, but excessive accumulation can also lead to toxicity.

47) Depression:
Depression is a mood disorder characterized by persistent feelings of sadness and loss of interest. Some nutraceuticals have been studied for their potential effects on mood enhancement and mitigating depressive symptoms through nutritional interventions.

48) Knowledge:
Knowledge encompasses understanding gained through experience and education. In nutraceuticals, enhancing knowledge about dietary components and their health benefits is essential for informed choices in nutrition and health promotion.

49) Evolution:
Evolution refers to the gradual development of organisms and systems over time. In nutraceuticals, evolution involves the ongoing research and development of new dietary products and practices aimed at optimizing health outcomes.

50) Education:
Education refers to the systematic instruction and learning process. In the context of nutraceuticals, education promotes awareness of nutritional science, fostering informed decision-making about diet and health-related choices.

51) Mutation:
Mutation is a change in the DNA sequence that can lead to variations in traits or functions. In the context of health, some nutraceuticals are being researched for their role in mitigating mutation effects related to cancer and genetic disorders.

52) Turmeric:
Turmeric, a spice popular for its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, contains the active compound curcumin. As a potent nutraceutical, turmeric is studied for its numerous health benefits, particularly in managing inflammatory conditions and supporting immune function.

53) Learning:
Learning refers to the acquisition of knowledge or skills through experience or education. In nutrition, learning about nutraceuticals allows individuals to make informed dietary choices that enhance health and prevent diseases.

54) Relative:
Relative often refers to connections or comparisons among entities. In nutrition, understanding relative effects of various dietary components can help in identifying which foods may be more beneficial for health conditions.

55) Soniya:
Soniya may refer to an academic or research contributor in the field of nutrition or pharmacology. Individuals in this domain play vital roles in advancing knowledge and innovation concerning nutraceuticals and their impacts on health.

56) Khatri:
Khatri often refers to individuals involved in research or education within pharmaceutical sciences. Their contributions to the field can influence the development of nutraceuticals and enhancement of public knowledge about health benefits.

57) Nausea:
Nausea is an unpleasant sensation that often precedes vomiting. Nutraceuticals with properties that alleviate nausea, such as ginger or peppermint, can provide relief and improve gastrointestinal health.

58) Garlic:
Garlic is a commonly used herb with various health benefits, including antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties. Nutraceutical discussions often highlight garlic as a valuable dietary component for promoting cardiovascular health and boosting immunity.

59) Reason:
Reason refers to the basis or justification for something. In nutrition, understanding the reasons behind dietary recommendations and nutraceutical uses is essential for promoting informed lifestyle choices aimed at improving health.

60) Medium:
Medium refers to the means or channel through which something is conveyed or achieved. In the nutritional context, the medium can indicate how nutrients are delivered, such as through food forms or supplements.

61) Labour (Labor):
Labour commonly refers to physical or mental effort exerted in work. In the context of wellness, addressing nutritional needs during labour or pregnancy is vital for maternal and fetal health.

62) Powder:
Powder often indicates a form of food or supplement, such as protein or medicinal powders. Nutraceutical products in powdered form can offer convenience and enhanced absorption of nutrients, promoting health.

63) Barley:
Barley is a grain that is high in dietary fiber, vitamins, and minerals. It has beneficial effects on digestive health and is studied for its role in improving cholesterol levels, making it a valuable component of a nutraceutical diet.

64) India:
India has a rich history of traditional medicine and agriculture, contributing various nutraceuticals derived from local plants and herbs. The focus on dietary practices in India highlights the importance of nutrition in health and wellness.

65) Death:
Death marks the end of biological functions in living organisms. Nutraceutical research often seeks to understand how dietary patterns can influence longevity and reduce the risks associated with aging and chronic diseases.

66) Birth:
Birth refers to the process of bringing forth new life. Nutraceutical strategies to support maternal nutrition during pregnancy and lactation are crucial for promoting healthy outcomes for both mother and child.

67) Fight:
Fight often refers to the active struggle against disease or health challenges. Nutraceuticals can play a pivotal role in the fight against chronic illnesses by providing essential nutrients for optimal immune function and overall health.

68) Lemon:
Lemon is a citrus fruit known for its high vitamin C content and antioxidant properties. Nutraceuticals derived from lemon may enhance immune health and provide health benefits related to digestion and skin health.

69) Beta:
Beta can refer to a variant or class of substances, commonly in the context of nutrients like beta-carotene, which is a precursor to vitamin A. Nutraceuticals high in beta-carotene offer antioxidant benefits that promote vision and skin health.

70) Bile:
Bile is a digestive fluid produced by the liver, essential for fat digestion. Nutraceuticals may influence bile production and metabolism, aiding in the effective breakdown of dietary fats and supporting overall digestive health.

71) Bell:
Bell often refers to bell peppers, rich in vitamins and phytochemicals. Including bell peppers in the diet as a nutraceutical source can provide significant health benefits due to their high antioxidant content.

72) Gaura:
Gaur may refer to the gaur species, a large wild cattle native to South Asia. Understanding the role of different animal species in nutraceutical research can provide insight into the nutritional benefits of various animal-derived products.

73) Salt (Salty):
Salt is a mineral important for various bodily functions, including fluid balance and nerve transmission. However, excessive salt intake is associated with health risks, thus exploring nutraceutical options to manage sodium balance is essential.

74) Mud:
Mood refers to emotional states that can influence overall well-being. Some nutraceuticals, such as omega-3 fatty acids, have been studied for their potential effects on improving mood and addressing mood-related disorders.

75) Pur:
Poor typically refers to inadequate resources or low socio-economic status. In nutrition, addressing the needs of poor or underserved populations is crucial for optimizing access to nutraceuticals and ensuring equitable health outcomes.

[Note: The above list is limited to 75. Total glossary definitions available: 77]

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Discover the significance of concepts within the article: ‘Nutraceuticals: Health Benefits, Classification, and Market Growth’. Further sources in the context of Science might help you critically compare this page with similair documents:

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