A review on enteric coated tablet

Glossary definitions and references:

Scientific and Ayurvedic Glossary list for “A review on enteric coated tablet”. This list explains important keywords that occur in this article and links it to the glossary for a better understanding of that concept in the context of Ayurveda and other topics.

1) Drug:
'Drugs' refers to various chemical compounds used to diagnose or treat conditions. The formulation of drugs into enteric-coated tablets allows for controlled release and targeted action, particularly valuable for drugs that are sensitive to stomach acidity or are intended to act in the intestines.

2) Surface:
The word 'surface' pertains to the outer layer of an object. For enteric-coated tablets, the surface plays a vital role in shielding the drug from the gastric environment until it reaches the small intestine, where the coating dissolves, permitting the release of the active ingredients.

3) Reason:
'Reason' refers to the explanation for why something occurs. In pharmaceutical contexts, understanding the reason for a drug’s formulation decisions, such as enteric coating, is crucial for ensuring that medications are effective and safe for patients by minimizing adverse reactions, like gastric irritation.

4) Substance:
'Substances' are materials with distinct physical and chemical properties. In the context of enteric-coated tablets, various substances, including polymers and plasticizers, are utilized to create the coating that protects the drug during its passage through the stomach until it reaches the intestine.

5) Disease:
'Disease' refers to a pathological condition that results in dysfunction or distress in the body, often necessitating treatment. Many drugs are specifically formulated as enteric-coated tablets to target diseases effectively, especially those affecting the intestines, where the tablets can release their active ingredients.

6) Irritation:
'Irritation' is the response of bodily tissues to harmful stimuli, often resulting in discomfort or inflammation. Enteric-coated tablets are designed to prevent this, especially in cases where medications could cause gastric irritation, thus ensuring patient compliance and therapeutic efficacy.

7) Water:
'Water' is a universal solvent and a key component in creating pharmaceutical formulations. It acts as a medium in which many excipients, such as gels and polymers for enteric coatings, are dissolved and processed, contributing to the desired tablet consistency and performance.

8) Maharashtra (Maharastra, Maha-rashtra):
Maharashtra is a western state in India known for its pharmaceutical industry. The reference to Maharashtra highlights the region's significant role in pharmaceutical research and education, exemplified by institutions like Rajgad Dnyanpeeth’s College of Pharmacy that focus on developing advanced drug delivery systems.

9) Powder:
'Powder' refers to finely ground solid particles. In the pharmaceutical context, active ingredients and excipients often start in powdered form before being compressed into tablets or formulated into coatings. This form is essential for achieving the desired bioavailability and dosage consistency.

10) India:
'India' is a country known for its rapidly growing pharmaceutical sector. The mention of India underscores its importance in global medicine production and research, particularly in the development of innovative drug delivery systems like enteric-coated tablets to improve patient health outcomes.

11) Pune:
'Pune' is a city in Maharashtra renowned for its educational institutions and pharmaceutical companies. The reference to Pune emphasizes its role as a hub for pharmaceutical research and development, particularly in formulating effective drug delivery mechanisms such as enteric coatings.

12) Surrounding:
'Surrounding' relates to what is adjacent or near. In pharmaceutical contexts, surrounding conditions, like pH and temperature, are pivotal in determining how and when an enteric-coated tablet will dissolve and release its active drug, impacting the overall effectiveness of treatment.

13) Measurement:
'Measurement' refers to the process of quantifying certain properties. In the field of pharmaceuticals, precise measurement of drug dosages and coating thickness is essential to ensure consistency, effectiveness, and safety of enteric-coated tablets and other formulations.

14) Agriculture:
'Agriculture' encompasses the cultivation of crops and rearing of animals for food, fiber, and other products. The link to agriculture signifies the potential use of enteric coatings not only in pharmaceuticals but also in agrochemical formulations that protect nutrients from degradation.

15) Antibiotic (Antibacterial):
'Antibiotic' refers to a type of medication used to treat bacterial infections. Enteric coating may be particularly beneficial for certain antibiotics that can be deactivated by stomach acid, ensuring that they are released at the right site to maximize their effectiveness.

16) Dividing:
'Dividing' indicates splitting something into parts. In the context of pharmaceutical tablets, careful dividing of layers or components during formulation ensures that each has specific properties, such as controlled release or targeted action within the digestive system.

17) Relative:
'Relative' pertains to how something relates to another. In pharmacology, determining the relative effectiveness or bioavailability of a drug formulation, such as an enteric-coated tablet versus a traditional tablet, is crucial for optimizing therapeutic outcomes.

18) Entering:
'Entering' refers to the act of going into or joining. In the realm of enteric-coated tablets, understanding how and when a drug enters the intestine is critical for designing coatings that ensure timely release and absorption of the active ingredient at the target site.

19) Falling:
'Falling' typically denotes descending motion. In the coating process of enteric tablets, the falling motion of tablets in a coating pan allows for even distribution of the coating material, ensuring uniform coverage and effective performance of the enteric coating.

20) Nausea:
'Nausea' is an unpleasant sensation often associated with the urge to vomit. Enteric-coated tablets may be specifically designed to minimize nausea caused by certain medications, improving patient comfort and adherence to treatment regimens.

21) Filling (Filled):
'Filled' refers to occupying a volume or space with a substance. In pharmaceuticals, core tablets can be filled with active ingredients and excipients, which are then coated to create enteric-coated tablets, enhancing delivery and effectiveness of the drug.

22) Sugar:
'Sugar' refers to sweet-tasting soluble carbohydrates used in many formulations for flavoring. In enteric-coated tablets, sugar may be used as a sweetener or to mask undesirable tastes, improving patient compliance with medication regimens.

23) Honey:
'Honey' is a natural sweetener made by bees. It is mentioned as a potential flavoring agent in formulations, possibly enhancing the taste of enteric-coated tablets and thus resulting in higher patient acceptability and adherence.

24) Table:
'Table' refers to a tabular format used to organize data or information. In pharmaceutical literature, tables are often utilized to present data regarding the properties of substances, dosage forms, and formulations, aiding in the assessment and comparison of various formulations.

25) Wall:
'Wall' refers to the boundary of a structure. In pharmaceuticals, the term often pertains to tablet walls that contain active ingredients, ensuring they are protected during the digestion process until released at the appropriate site in the gastrointestinal tract.

26) Line:
'Line' signifies a boundary or direction. In pharmaceutical contexts, lines may represent processes, pathways, or divisions within a formulation. Understanding the line of release for active ingredients in enteric-coated tablets is vital for drug efficacy and patient outcomes.