Saudi women's knowledge, attitude, and practices on physical activity, 2017
Journal name: World Journal of Pharmaceutical Research
Original article title: Study of knowledge, attitude and practice of saudi women towards physical activity, 2017
The WJPR includes peer-reviewed publications such as scientific research papers, reports, review articles, company news, thesis reports and case studies in areas of Biology, Pharmaceutical industries and Chemical technology while incorporating ancient fields of knowledge such combining Ayurveda with scientific data.
This page presents a generated summary with additional references; See source (below) for actual content.
Original source:
This page is merely a summary which is automatically generated hence you should visit the source to read the original article which includes the author, publication date, notes and references.
Akram Adel Alandijani, Samar Yousif Alali, Abdullah Saud Alotaibi, Aisha Abdulrahman Alsulami, Rehab Abdulmohsen Alali, Rabab Abdulrazaq Makkawi,Waleed Ali Alshehri, Eman Mushabab Ibrahim, Riyadh Awadhallah Alahmadi, Hassan Mohammed Alshehri
World Journal of Pharmaceutical Research:
(An ISO 9001:2015 Certified International Journal)
Full text available for: Study of knowledge, attitude and practice of saudi women towards physical activity, 2017
Source type: An International Peer Reviewed Journal for Pharmaceutical and Medical and Scientific Research
Doi: 10.20959/wjpr201711-9562
Copyright (license): WJPR: All rights reserved
Download the PDF file of the original publication
Summary of article contents:
Introduction
The study conducted by Akram Adel Alandijani and colleagues aimed to assess the knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) related to physical activity among Saudi women. This survey involved 800 adult females from various governorates in Saudi Arabia, utilizing a randomized sampling technique. The research was prompted by the significant health risks associated with physical inactivity, particularly in the context of rising obesity and chronic diseases exacerbated by changes in lifestyle and dietary habits within the country.
Knowledge of Physical Activity
The results revealed that a significant proportion of the participants had poor knowledge regarding physical activity. While over half of the respondents acknowledged the general benefits of physical activity, only a small percentage could accurately relate it to the prevention of specific diseases such as osteoporosis, heart disease, and chronic conditions like diabetes and hypertension. This highlights a critical gap in awareness regarding the specific health implications of physical activity, indicating that improving knowledge in this area is essential for fostering healthier lifestyle choices.
Attitude Towards Physical Activity
Despite the deficits in knowledge and practice, the study found that the majority of participants exhibited a positive attitude towards physical activity. Approximately 75.1% of the women believed in the benefits of exercise, with many expressing interest in engaging in physical activities in the future. This positive outlook suggests that while current engagement in physical activity is low, there is a potential for increased participation if educational initiatives are effectively implemented to raise awareness and facilitate access to physical activities.
Practice Patterns of Physical Activity
The practice patterns among the surveyed women were concerning, with 72.2% indicating poor practice regarding regular physical exercise. The results showed a lack of engagement in activities like walking and attending exercise facilities, with many not meeting the recommended exercise duration of one hour per day. These findings reflect a broader trend of physical inactivity prevalent in Saudi society, attributed to factors such as lifestyle changes, time constraints, and inadequate facilities for physical activity.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the study highlighted a significant gap in the knowledge and practices concerning physical activity among Saudi women, despite a generally positive attitude towards exercising. The overall KAP scores were predominantly poor, indicating an urgent need for interventions aimed at improving awareness and accessibility to physical exercise. Increased educational campaigns through various platforms will be crucial in fostering a conducive environment for women to engage in physical activity, thereby reducing health risks associated with inactivity and promoting overall well-being.
FAQ section (important questions/answers):
What was the main objective of the study on Saudi women?
The study aimed to assess the knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) of Saudi women regarding physical activity in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
What percentage of women had poor knowledge about physical activity?
According to the study, 64% of the participants demonstrated poor knowledge regarding physical activity, indicating a significant gap in understanding its benefits.
How did the women perceive the importance of physical activity?
Despite having poor knowledge and practice patterns, a positive attitude was observed—with 75.1% of participants expressing a favorable view of physical activity and its benefits.
What were the study's findings on women's physical activity practices?
The study revealed that 72.2% of women exhibited poor practice patterns regarding physical activity, highlighting a need for improved participation and regular exercise.
What recommendations were made based on the study findings?
The study concluded that efforts should focus on enhancing knowledge and practice regarding physical activity among women through educational campaigns via internet, television, and healthcare facilities.
How was the data for the study collected?
Data was obtained through a community-based survey conducted among 800 randomly selected Saudi adult females using a self-administered questionnaire covering demographics and KAP regarding physical activity.
Glossary definitions and references:
Scientific and Ayurvedic Glossary list for “Saudi women's knowledge, attitude, and practices on physical activity, 2017”. This list explains important keywords that occur in this article and links it to the glossary for a better understanding of that concept in the context of Ayurveda and other topics.
1) Activity:
Activity refers to physical engagement that promotes health and fitness. The study illustrates its importance in preventing diseases among Saudi women. As lifestyles modernize, physical activity levels decline, resulting in heightened risk for chronic illnesses. Understanding this engagement is crucial for public health promotion.
2) Table:
Table refers to a structured format used to present data clearly in research studies. In this study, tables display demographics, knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding physical activity. They serve as analytical tools that enhance comprehension of results, allowing readers to interpret findings effectively.
3) Pur:
Poor signifies inadequate or deficient levels. In the study context, it describes the low knowledge, attitude, and practice scores among Saudi women regarding physical activity. This highlights the need for increased awareness and initiatives to improve health behaviors, indicating a substantial gap that requires intervention.
4) Knowledge:
Knowledge denotes the understanding and awareness individuals possess about physical activity and its health benefits. The study reveals that a significant portion of Saudi women lack adequate knowledge, which contributes to their inactive lifestyles. Improved knowledge is essential to promote healthier behaviors and prevent diseases.
5) Study (Studying):
Study refers to the systematic investigation conducted to evaluate the knowledge, attitude, and practice of Saudi women towards physical activity. This research assesses the current state of physical activity and identifies areas for improvement, aiming to foster healthier lifestyles and reduce the prevalence of associated diseases.
6) Disease:
Disease encompasses health conditions that can be prevented or managed through physical activity. The study emphasizes the relationship between inactivity and the rise of chronic conditions, such as obesity and diabetes, among Saudi women. Recognizing this link is vital for promoting active lifestyles and enhancing public health.
7) King:
King refers to the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, the geographical and cultural context of the study. The unique socio-economic factors and lifestyle changes in the KSA create specific public health challenges. Understanding the local context is crucial for developing tailored interventions and health promotion strategies.
8) Transformation (Transform, Transforming):
Transformation denotes the significant changes in lifestyle and societal norms over the years in the KSA. Factors like modernization and mechanization have led to decreased physical activity levels. Recognizing these transformations is essential for addressing the consequences of sedentary behaviors on health.
9) Practising (Practicing):
Practicing refers to the actual engagement in physical activity. The study highlights that many Saudi women do not regularly practice exercise, which contributes to poor health outcomes. Encouraging consistent physical activity practice is vital for improving their overall health and well-being.
10) Depression:
Depression refers to a mental health condition that can be alleviated through physical activity. The study indicates that many respondents believe exercise improves mood and decreases depression. Thus, promoting physical activity could have dual benefits for physical and mental health among Saudi women.
11) Food:
Food signifies the dietary changes prevalent in KSA affecting health. The study notes a shift towards high-calorie and processed foods, exacerbating health issues linked to inactivity. Understanding food consumption patterns is crucial when addressing obesity and promoting healthier lifestyles.
12) Discussion:
Discussion pertains to the section where results are interpreted and implications are drawn. It analyzes findings from the study in relation to existing literature, providing context and suggesting future actions. This critical evaluation aids in understanding the broader impact of the study on public health.
13) Education:
Education refers to the dissemination of knowledge regarding physical activity to improve public health. The study emphasizes the necessity for educational campaigns to enhance awareness among Saudi women. Effective education strategies are essential to translate knowledge into practice, ultimately reducing disease incidence.
14) Medicine:
Medicine encompasses the field dedicated to health and disease prevention. The study highlights the interplay between physical activity and medical outcomes. Acknowledging the importance of exercise within healthcare practices can lead to more effective prevention and management of chronic diseases.
15) Filling (Filled):
Filling pertains to the process of completing questionnaires during the study. Respondents' input is vital for data collection, offering insights into their knowledge, attitudes, and practices. Accurate filling ensures reliable findings, aiding researchers in drawing valid conclusions regarding health behaviors.
16) Science (Scientific):
Science refers to the systematic study of knowledge, including health-related behaviors. The research exemplifies applying scientific methods to assess physical activity in Saudi women, highlighting the need for evidence-based approaches in promoting healthier lifestyles to combat rising chronic diseases.
17) Water:
Water is a fundamental resource for hydration and overall health. The study notes that excessive consumption of sugary beverages may displace healthier choices like water. Promoting water consumption is vital for maintaining bodily functions, particularly in the context of increased physical activity.
18) Sugar:
Sugar denotes a dietary component often associated with detrimental health effects when consumed excessively. The study indicates rising consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages among the Saudi population, contributing to obesity and related diseases. Reducing sugar intake is crucial for encouraging physical health improvement.
19) Mud:
Mood reflects emotional states that can be influenced by lifestyle factors like physical activity. The study asserts that exercise contributes positively to mood enhancement and mental well-being. Encouraging regular activity can be an effective strategy for improving psychological health among Saudi women.
20) Life:
Life encompasses the overall experience of individuals, including health, well-being, and lifestyle choices. The study emphasizes the impact of physical activity on quality of life, advocating for increased participation in exercise as a vital aspect of promoting healthier living among Saudi women.
Other Science Concepts:
Discover the significance of concepts within the article: ‘Saudi women's knowledge, attitude, and practices on physical activity, 2017’. Further sources in the context of Science might help you critically compare this page with similair documents:
Chronic disease, Physical activity, Good attitude, Randomized sample, Poor knowledge, Educational campaign, Socio-demographics.