Role of chardhivega dharana in causation of roga
Journal name: World Journal of Pharmaceutical Research
Original article title: Role of chardhivega dharana in causation of roga
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Dr. Sachin Deva
World Journal of Pharmaceutical Research:
(An ISO 9001:2015 Certified International Journal)
Full text available for: Role of chardhivega dharana in causation of roga
Source type: An International Peer Reviewed Journal for Pharmaceutical and Medical and Scientific Research
Doi: 10.20959/wjpr201715-10127
Copyright (license): WJPR: All rights reserved
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Summary of article contents:
Introduction
The article delves into the significance of Chardi, or vomiting, under the framework of Ayurveda, particularly focusing on the concept of Vega—natural urges in the body. It highlights how the suppression of these urges, specifically Chardi, can lead to various diseases. The text asserts that while Chardi serves as a defense mechanism for expelling harmful substances from the stomach, withholding this act can have detrimental consequences for physical health.
Importance of Chardi and Vega
Chardi, defined as a distressing sensation involving the expulsion of contents from the stomach, is categorized as one of the natural urges, or Vega. The classics of Ayurveda, such as the Astangasangraha, emphasize that disturbances in the natural expulsion of such urges can result in the emergence of diseases. This regulatory mechanism is crucial because the dharana (withholding) of Chardi leads to the accumulation of harmful doshas (imbalances in the body), which can manifest in various physical ailments. The text underscores that there are specific conditions, referred to as Adharaneya, that warrant expulsion to maintain health.
Pathological Consequences of Suppressing Chardi
The article discusses how the withholding of Chardi can lead to numerous health issues, particularly skin conditions and systemic diseases. Certain types of Twak vikaras (skin disorders) arise due to the improper management of Chardi. Triggers for this suppression include factors like stress, overeating, or consuming harmful substances. This indicates that ignoring natural bodily signals can disrupt the balance of doshas, leading to increased risk for conditions such as Kusta and Visarpa (skin diseases), as well as other systemic ailments.
Mechanisms of Vomiting and Its Effects
The physiological process of vomiting involves multiple stages, beginning with nausea and resulting in the ejection of vomitus through a series of coordinated movements involving the gastrointestinal tract and respiratory system. This complex process plays a crucial role in ensuring the safe expulsion of unwanted materials from the stomach. The article further elaborates on how inhibiting this mechanism can result in complications, such as gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), leading to a spectrum of disorders including heartburn, coughing, and respiratory difficulties.
Conclusion
The author concludes that the suppression of natural urges like Chardi not only disrupts normal bodily functions but also precipitates various health issues. He emphasizes the importance of shodhana (cleansing) therapies to eliminate imbalances, suggesting that maintaining physiological routines and promptly responding to natural urges is essential for overall well-being. The text highlights that current lifestyle choices contribute significantly to the issue of Vegadharana, making it imperative to address these habits to prevent long-term health complications.
FAQ section (important questions/answers):
What is the significance of Vega in the human body?
Vega represents natural urges of the body that help eliminate harmful substances. They are critical for maintaining balance and health, and suppressing these urges can lead to diseases.
What is Chardi and its role in health?
Chardi refers to the act of vomiting, which is a defense mechanism to expel foreign or undigested materials from the stomach, facilitating gastric cleansing and protecting overall health.
How does suppression of Chardi lead to diseases?
Withholding Chardi disrupts the body's natural elimination process, potentially causing accumulated toxins to lead to various diseases and symptoms, affecting multiple organ systems.
What are the basic methods for studying Chardi Vegadharana?
The study involves reviewing classical texts like Charaka Samhita and modern sources to understand the role of Chardi Vegadharana in disease causation and pathology.
What contemporary factors contribute to vomiting and its suppression?
Modern lifestyle choices such as stress, dietary habits, and medication contribute to vomiting. Suppressing these urges can then lead to long-term gastrointestinal issues and discomfort.
What is the importance of Shodhana therapy in Ayurveda?
Shodhana therapy is vital in Ayurveda for cleansing the body of accumulated doshas. It ensures the timely removal of impurities to maintain health and prevent diseases caused by neglect.
Glossary definitions and references:
Scientific and Ayurvedic Glossary list for “Role of chardhivega dharana in causation of roga”. This list explains important keywords that occur in this article and links it to the glossary for a better understanding of that concept in the context of Ayurveda and other topics.
1) Chardi:
Chardi refers to the act of vomiting, which is a natural physiological response of the body used to expel harmful substances from the stomach. It highlights the importance of this process in maintaining health and suggests that inhibiting the urge to vomit could lead to various diseases due to accumulated toxins.
2) Vomiting:
Vomiting is defined as the forceful expulsion of stomach contents through the mouth, often serving as a defense mechanism. It plays a crucial role in maintaining homeostasis, by getting rid of ingested toxins or irritants. Its suppression can lead to disease, as it disrupts normal digestive processes.
3) Vega:
Vega signifies natural urges of the body, such as the urge to vomit. In Ayurveda, acknowledging and responding to these urges is essential for maintaining health. Suppression of these natural impulses can lead to the onset of various diseases, indicating the importance of understanding and respecting bodily signals.
4) Disease:
Disease refers to an abnormal condition affecting the body, often resulting from neglected physiological processes. In the context of the text, failure to recognize and respond to urges like vomiting can trigger disease development. Thus, understanding disease etiology in relation to bodily urges is significant in Ayurvedic practice.
5) Nidana:
Nidana is the term for causative factors or reasons behind the manifestation of diseases in Ayurveda. It plays a vital role in understanding how certain behaviors or neglect of bodily urges can lead to health issues. Recognizing nidana is crucial for effective diagnosis and treatment strategies.
6) Roga:
Roga translates to 'disease' in Ayurveda and encapsulates the myriad health issues arising from disturbances within the body. The text emphasizes the link between roga and the suppression of natural urges, illustrating how the Ayurvedic perspective on health focuses on maintaining balance and responding to bodily signals.
7) Dharana:
Dharana refers to the act of suppressing or withholding natural urges, such as the urge to vomit. This concept is central to understanding how disturbances in bodily functions can lead to the development of diseases (roga). Practicing proper dharana is essential for maintaining overall health in Ayurveda.
8) Dosha (Dosa):
Dosha in Ayurveda represents the three fundamental energies or principles governing the body: Vata, Pitta, and Kapha. Each dosha plays a significant role in the physiological processes, and imbalances among them can lead to diseases. Understanding doshas is crucial for diagnosing and treating health issues effectively.
9) Visarpa:
Visarpa refers to a specific type of skin disease characterized by its spreading nature. It is mentioned in the context of skin manifestations due to suppressed vomiting (chardi vega dharana). Understanding visarpa's etiology is essential in Ayurveda for creating targeted treatment plans for skin conditions.
10) Utpatti:
Utpatti means the origin or creation of something, particularly in reference to diseases in Ayurveda. The text discusses how improper handling of natural urges leads to utpatti or onset of diseases, implicating the importance of understanding causative factors behind health issues.
11) Vyanga (Vyamga):
Vyanga is a term for a type of skin blemish or condition that is often associated with imbalances in the body. In the context of the text, vyanga appears as a second manifestation of diseases caused by suppressed urges, underlining the importance of treating underlying issues.
12) Nausea:
Nausea is the uncomfortable sensation often preceding vomiting, serving as the body's signal of distress. It forms the first step in the vomiting process. Recognizing nausea can help in understanding when to allow the body's natural defenses to act, thereby preventing the onset of more severe health issues.
13) Pitta:
Pitta represents one of the three doshas in Ayurveda responsible for heat and transformation in the body. An imbalance in pitta can lead to various health issues, including digestive disorders. Its mention in the context of chardi vega dharana illustrates its crucial role in maintaining health and balance.
14) Rakta:
Rakta translates to 'blood' in Ayurveda and signifies its essential role in sustaining life and vitality. The text links rakta to skin-related disorders, highlighting how imbalances can lead to multiple health issues, thereby emphasizing the need for holistic systems of care to balance rakta.
15) Pandu (Pamdu, Pamde):
Pandu refers to a specific condition or type of anemia characterized by a pale complexion. In the context of the text, it relates to the consequences of dharana of urges leading to packed toxins in the body, reinforcing the need for adequate cleansing measures in Ayurveda.
16) Accumulation (Accumulating, Accumulate):
Accumulate refers to the buildup of toxins or doshas in the body due to neglected urges. In Ayurveda, accumulation is viewed as detrimental to health, resulting in diseases. Understanding how accumulation occurs highlights the necessity of eliminating toxins through practices like shodhana.
17) Ayurveda (Ayus-veda):
Ayurveda is an ancient Indian system of medicine that emphasizes balance among the body’s doshas, proper nutrition, and the importance of responding to natural urges. It provides a holistic approach to health, focusing on prevention and treatment through lifestyle modifications and natural therapies.
18) Shodhana (Sodhana):
Shodhana refers to the process of detoxification or purification in Ayurveda. It emphasizes the necessity of eliminating accumulated toxins and doshas to restore balance and health. This practice underscores the importance of maintaining regular health practices and responding to bodily urges to prevent disease.
19) Lakshana (Laksana):
Lakshana denotes the characteristics or symptoms of diseases. It plays a key role in diagnosis and treatment in Ayurveda, as recognizing lakshana can guide practitioners in understanding the nature of the illness and thereby tailor appropriate treatments to restore balance and health.
20) Amasaya (Amashaya, Ama-ashaya):
Amashaya is the term referring to the stomach in Ayurveda, which is crucial for digestion. The text highlights its significance by indicating that imbalances within the amashaya lead to the expulsion of doshas through vomiting, underscoring the need to maintain digestive health for overall well-being.
21) Hrillasa (Hrllasa):
Hrillasa refers to a type of health condition characterized by distress and discomfort in the body. It is associated with the broader theme of how suppressed urges, such as vomiting, can lead to various forms of bodily distress, emphasizing the need for holistic care in Ayurvedic practice.
22) Samhita:
Samhita refers to ancient texts in Ayurveda that serve as major sources of knowledge regarding health, healing, and practices. Discussion of samhita in the text provides a foundation for the principles of diagnosing and treating diseases prevalent in Ayurveda, ensuring that traditional wisdom is preserved and utilized.
23) Gujarat:
Gujarat is a state in India where the practice of Ayurveda is prevalent, showcasing its cultural significance. The reference to Gujarat contextualizes the text within a specific geographical and cultural framework, emphasizing the integration of traditional Ayurvedic practices with local health practices.
24) Ashtanga (Astanga, Ashtan-anga):
Astanga refers to the eight limbs of Ayurveda, representing the comprehensive approach to health and healing. This term emphasizes the extensive nature of Ayurvedic philosophy, which encompasses various aspects of health, healing, and lifestyle modifications for achieving and maintaining balance.
25) Vikara:
Vikara denotes the term for pathology or disease in Ayurveda. Understanding vikara is essential for diagnosing health issues as it reflects the disturbances occurring within the body’s systems. The concept highlights the importance of assessing root causes behind symptoms to treat underlying conditions effectively.
26) Shotha (Sotha):
Shotha refers to swelling or edema in Ayurvedic terms, often arising from imbalances in the body. The text connects shotha to the health issues resulting from suppressed urges, illustrating how Ayurvedic concepts of swelling and fluid retention are tightly intertwined with the notion of balance and health.
27) Vamana:
Vamana indicates a therapeutic vomiting technique in Ayurveda, designed to cleanse the body. It showcases a proactive approach to health, emphasizing the importance of intentional detoxification methods, illustrating the relevance of allowing the body to release toxins effectively.
28) Karma (Karman):
Karma in Ayurveda encompasses actions and their consequences in health and wellbeing. This principle underscores the importance of individual responsibility in maintaining health through mindful actions, emphasizing that neglecting bodily urges can directly impact one's health status and contribute to disease.
29) Kandu (Kamdu):
Kandu refers to itching or irritation, often associated with skin conditions in Ayurveda. The text highlights its potential link to disease caused by suppressed urges, suggesting that ignoring the body’s signs can lead to various skin and systemic health issues requiring timely intervention.
30) India:
India serves as the birthplace of Ayurveda, where traditional wisdom is woven into everyday health practices. Referencing India contextualizes the text within a rich cultural heritage that values holistic healing approaches, showcasing the importance of integrating ancient knowledge with contemporary health challenges.
31) Kota:
Kota refers to a specific type of skin condition. Its mention denotes the relevance of recognizing specific manifestations of diseases within the body and suggests that a holistic view of Ayurveda considers both systemic and localized conditions rooted in the body's balance.
32) Deva:
Deva typically refers to a divine or revered figure, and in the context of Ayurveda, it symbolizes the guidance provided by ancient practitioners. The text reflects respect for traditional medical wisdom, emphasizing the role of historical figures in shaping the current understanding of health practices.
33) Drug:
Drug represents pharmacological treatments used in modern medicine. The context emphasizes the distinction between Ayurvedic and allopathic approaches. It suggests a holistic perspective where addressing root causes and respecting natural bodily functions often takes precedence over solely relying on drug interventions for health issues.
34) Human body:
The human body is viewed as a complex system in Ayurveda, requiring a balance among doshas for optimal health. Understanding its intricacies, including physiological responses to urges, is crucial for practitioners. The text highlights that any disruption can lead to disease, reinforcing the need for holistic care.
35) Ashtangasamgraha (Astangasamgraha, Astangasangraha, Ashtanga-samgraha, Ashtanga-sangraha, Ashtangasangraha):
Astangasangraha, synonymous with Astanga-sangraha, is a foundational Ayurvedic text that covers various aspects of health management. Citing this work enriches the discussion by grounding it in traditionally recognized principles that remain relevant in contemporary practice for diagnosing and treating health issues.
36) Adharaniyavega (Adharaniya-vega):
Adharaniya-vega refers to those natural urges that should be expelled, such as vomiting. Recognizing the importance of allowing these urges to occur is critical to preventing diseases. The suppression of adharaniya-vega signifies a breach of natural physiological laws, leading to health disorders.
37) Prajnaparadha (Prajna-paradha):
Prajnaparadha indicates intellect or judgment errors leading to negligence of natural urges. In Ayurveda, this concept is critical as ignoring these inherent signals, like the urge to vomit, can result in health deterioration, emphasizing the need for awareness and responsiveness to body's demands.
38) Akshikandu (Aksikandu, Akshi-kandu):
Akshi-kandu refers to eye-related conditions, including irritations or itchiness. This term signifies the manifestation of systemic issues that can arise from neglected bodily urges. It reflects the Ayurvedic perspective of interconnectedness between various body systems and the need for holistic treatment approaches.
39) Mithyayoga (Mithya-yoga):
Mithyayoga describes improper associations or actions that lead to imbalance and disease. It is significant in highlighting how lifestyle choices contribute to health issues, emphasizing the Ayurvedic principle that both mental and physical wellbeing are inherently linked and must be maintained through balanced practices.
40) Cleansing:
Cleansing in Ayurveda pertains to detoxification practices aimed at removing accumulated waste and restoring balance in the body. It underscores the importance of regular purification to prevent health issues arising from neglecting natural processes, contributing to enhanced physical and spiritual wellbeing.
41) Shoshana (Sosana):
Shoshana refers to the state of dehydration or excessive dryness in the body. It illustrates how imbalances can disrupt normal bodily functions. This term signifies the interconnected nature of bodily states and the potential diseases that arise when one aspect is neglected or improperly managed.
42) Medicine:
Medicine in the Ayurvedic context encompasses holistic treatments and remedies aimed at restoring balance and health. It emphasizes the role of preventive care, lifestyle modifications, and natural interventions, showcasing a comprehensive approach to health rather than symptomatic treatment alone.
43) Samgraha (Sangraha):
Sangraha means collection or compilation, referring to the aggregation of knowledge or practices in Ayurveda. This term illustrates the historical accumulation of wisdom that informs modern practices, emphasizing the importance of understanding and utilizing ancient knowledge to address contemporary health challenges.
44) Bhojana:
Bhojana signifies dietary practices and nutrition in Ayurveda, essential for maintaining health. It emphasizes the importance of appropriate food choices and meal timing in managing dosha balance. Recognizing bhojana contributes to a holistic approach in promoting wellbeing and preventing disease.
45) Hridaya (Hrdaya):
Hridaya refers to the heart or the core essence of something in Ayurveda. It emphasizes the interconnectedness of various bodily functions and the significance of emotional and physical wellness. Understanding hridaya is crucial for addressing both mental and physical health issues effectively.
46) Madhava:
Madhava often refers to the author of an important Ayurvedic text, highlighting the significance of traditional authority in the field. This underscores the relevance of ancient texts for modern practitioners, linking their teachings to contemporary practices and validating the wisdom carried through generations.
47) Chandas (Chandash):
Chandas refers to the poetic meters used in Sanskrit literature, including Ayurvedic texts. Understanding chandas is essential for practitioners to appreciate the context in which Ayurvedic principles were established. It reflects the melding of science, philosophy, and artistry in conveying important health concepts.
48) Chanda (Chamda):
Chanda refers to rhythm or meter in scripture, indicating the structured nature of Ayurvedic texts. It illustrates how traditional knowledge has been organized and passed through generations, emphasizing that understanding these patterns plays a role in proper interpretation and application of Ayurvedic principles.
49) Shrama (Srama):
Shrama denotes effort or labor, which in the context of Ayurveda, can impact health when excessive. Recognizing shrama emphasizes the balance needed in daily labor and rest to prevent fatigue-related health issues, highlighting lifestyle management as a vital aspect of maintaining well-being.
50) Srotas (Shrotas):
Srotas describes the channels in the body responsible for transporting substances, reflecting the intricate systems within Ayurveda. Understanding srotas is vital for diagnosing imbalances and crafting treatments that promote proper flow and function, emphasizing the interconnectedness of bodily components.
51) Pidaka:
Pidaka refers to localized swellings or formations in Ayurvedic terminology. It indicates the need for precise understanding of symptomatic manifestations arising from deeper health issues, showcasing the approach of identifying and treating underlying causes for holistic healing.
52) Desire:
Desire in Ayurvedic terms can refer to physical cravings or urges. Recognizing and understanding desires, especially those related to digestion and elimination, is crucial. They hold importance in maintaining health, as unmet desires can disrupt balance and lead to health issues.
53) Aruci:
Aruchi translates to loss of appetite, often signaling underlying health concerns in Ayurveda. It can indicate imbalances in doshas or toxins, prompting attention to dietary choices and physical health to restore balance, emphasizing the significance of appetite in overall well-being.
54) Kapha:
Kapha is one of the three doshas in Ayurveda associated with earth and water elements. It governs structure, stability, and lubrication in the body. An imbalance in kapha can lead to various health issues, reminding us of the essential nature of balance among doshas.
55) Dhara:
Dhara generally refers to some form of flow or continuity. In this context, it can imply the importance of the body's natural processes flowing freely. Disruptions in dhara can lead to health issues, aligning with Ayurvedic views on maintaining balance and preventing disease.
56) Mukha:
Mukha means mouth in Ayurveda, serving as a significant point for health and digestion. Understanding its role is essential as it can impact nutrition, elimination, and overall health. The text highlights its connection with vomiting, underlining the need for holistic considerations.
57) Tamra:
Tamra denotes copper in Ayurvedic literature, symbolizing certain health attributes associated with its properties. In the context of the text, it serves as an example of underlying causes influencing skin conditions, thus connecting to the broader theme of dosha imbalances and health.
58) Akshi (Aksi):
Akshi refers to eyes and is indicative of the body's functionalities. In Ayurveda, eye health reflects overall physical wellbeing. Its mention emphasizes addressing systemic issues affecting the eyes, linking physical manifestations to deeper imbalances needing thorough assessment and treatment.
59) Dushta (Dusta):
Dusta signifies something that has become corrupted or impaired. In Ayurveda, this term may describe doshas that have morphed into harmful states, underscoring the need for interventions that restore balance and purity, emphasizing the proactive rather than reactive approach inherent in Ayurvedic practices.
60) Water:
Water is essential for life and is revered in Ayurveda for its role in cleansing and maintaining bodily functions. Its significance emphasizes the balanced nature of elements within the body, where inadequate intake could lead to imbalances and subsequent health complications.
61) Study (Studying):
Study denotes the process of acquiring knowledge, particularly relevant in the context of Ayurveda, where ongoing learning is essential. This continuous study ensures practitioners remain informed about health paradigms, leading to better patient outcomes through knowledge application and adherence to traditional wisdom.
62) Nija:
Nija denotes that which is innate or natural, particularly in health contexts within Ayurveda. It emphasizes the significance of recognizing one’s natural tendencies or diseases that arise from one's constitution, thus facilitating tailored and effective treatment strategies aligned with individual needs.
63) Vata:
Vata refers to the dosha associated with air and movement. It governs various physiological functions, including respiration and circulation. An imbalance in vata can lead to numerous health issues, illustrating the importance of nurturing this dosha to maintain physical health and balance.
64) Kasa (Kasha):
Kasa signifies cough in Ayurveda, which may result from numerous causes, often linked to the body's responses to imbalances or irritations. Understanding kasa's origins is crucial in Ayurveda for formulating treatments addressing underlying disturbances without merely focusing on symptomatic relief.
65) Mana:
Mana signifies mind or intellect in Ayurveda, illustrating the essential connection between mental and physical health. It underscores the holistic nature of treatment, reflecting the belief that emotional and psychological wellbeing directly influences physical health outcomes, warranting comprehensive approaches to healing.
66) Wall:
Wall signifies the barriers or boundaries in health systems, possibly indicative of the limits to which medical practices can extend. In Ayurveda, it emphasizes understanding the boundaries of treatment methods while respecting the holistic nature of health that encompasses mind, body, and spirit.
67) Pain:
Pain is a critical indicator of distress in the body, prompting the need for attention and care. In Ayurveda, understanding pain's origin and relating it to systemic health issues are vital for diagnosis and effective treatment, emphasizing the interconnected nature of bodily systems.
Other Science Concepts:
Discover the significance of concepts within the article: ‘Role of chardhivega dharana in causation of roga’. Further sources in the context of Science might help you critically compare this page with similair documents:
Roga, Vega, Chardi, Prajnaparadha, Nausea, Shodhana Therapy, Twak Vikara, Chardi Vegadharana.