Study of jatyadi taila malahar in the management of parikartika

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Journal name: World Journal of Pharmaceutical Research
Original article title: Study of jatyadi taila malahar in the management of parikartika
The WJPR includes peer-reviewed publications such as scientific research papers, reports, review articles, company news, thesis reports and case studies in areas of Biology, Pharmaceutical industries and Chemical technology while incorporating ancient fields of knowledge such combining Ayurveda with scientific data.
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Author:

Dr. Manish Thakur and Dr. Bharat Rokade


World Journal of Pharmaceutical Research:

(An ISO 9001:2015 Certified International Journal)

Full text available for: Study of jatyadi taila malahar in the management of parikartika

Source type: An International Peer Reviewed Journal for Pharmaceutical and Medical and Scientific Research

Doi: 10.20959/wjpr201715-10173


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Summary of article contents:

Introduction

The study aims to evaluate the healing effects of Jatyadi Tail Malahar in managing Parikartika, commonly known as fissure in ano. The clinical investigation compared the outcomes of this Ayurvedic formulation with a control group using Diltiazem 2% gel among 60 patients suffering from acute and chronic fissures. By applying the treatments and assessing symptoms like bleeding and pain, the researchers sought to determine the efficacy and safety of Jatyadi Tail Malahar as an alternative to contemporary treatment methods, which often require surgical interventions.

Efficacy of Jatyadi Tail Malahar

The application of Jatyadi Tail Malahar showed promising results in the treatment of Parikartika. In the trial group, significant improvements were recorded in healing fissures within just 15 days, with observers noting a substantial decrease in pain and bleeding. The study revealed that 95.1% of patients in the Jatyadi group experienced enhanced outcomes, in contrast to 89.7% in the Diltiazem group. This suggests that Jatyadi Tail Malahar not only induces quicker healing but also provides extensive relief from symptoms associated with fissures.

Healing Properties of Ingredients

Jatyadi Tail Malahar is comprised of various herbal components known for their healing properties. Ingredients such as Neem, Haridra, Daruharidra, and others play essential roles in antimicrobial activity, preventing secondary infections, and promoting wound healing. The formulation also includes agents with antioxidant and soothing properties, enhancing its overall effectiveness against fissures. The synergistic effects of these ingredients contribute to quicker re-epithelization and successful reduction of ulcer size, validating the traditional Ayurvedic understanding of these herbs.

Comparative Analysis with Diltiazem

The study's comparative analysis between the two treatment groups highlighted that Jatyadi Tail Malahar exhibited superior results in alleviating symptoms of Parikartika. While Diltiazem 2% gel is known for its efficacy as a muscle relaxant, the findings suggest that the holistic approach of Jatyadi Tail Malahar may offer a more comprehensive solution without the side effects linked to conventional treatments. The application of Jatyadi Tail facilitated improved patient experiences due to its non-invasive nature and lower psychological stress compared to surgical interventions.

Conclusion

In summary, the present study underscores the significant benefits of Jatyadi Tail Malahar as an effective treatment for fissure in ano. With faster healing times and notable symptom relief compared to the control group using Diltiazem, Jatyadi Tail Malahar presents a valuable alternative in managing this painful condition. Given its herbal composition, this treatment not only aligns with traditional Ayurvedic practices but also demonstrates a promising avenue for further research and development within the field of integrative medicine.

FAQ section (important questions/answers):

What is the purpose of the study on Jatyadi Tail Malahar?

The study aimed to evaluate the effects of Jatyadi Tail Malahar in healing fissures in ano (parikartika) and comparing its effectiveness with Diltiazem 2% gel among 60 patients with acute and chronic fissures.

How was Jatyadi Tail Malahar applied during the study?

Jatyadi Tail Malahar was applied twice daily at the fissure site and anal verge for 15 days, following the first morning defecation, to promote healing.

What were the key findings regarding Jatyadi Tail Malahar?

The study concluded that Jatyadi Tail Malahar showed faster wound healing and greater pain reduction compared to Diltiazem 2% gel, proving its efficacy for managing parikartika.

What were the inclusion criteria for the study participants?

Participants included patients diagnosed with parikartika (fissure in ano), with no age limit, and both genders were considered for inclusion.

What are the properties of Jatyadi Tail Malahar ingredients?

Ingredients like Neem, Haridra, and Karanja provide antimicrobial and wound healing properties, enabling effective treatment and reducing the chances of secondary infections.

What side effects were reported with Jatyadi Tail Malahar treatment?

The study noted that Jatyadi Tail Malahar had no side effects and was easy to apply, making it a safe alternative for managing anal fissures.

Glossary definitions and references:

Scientific and Ayurvedic Glossary list for “Study of jatyadi taila malahar in the management of parikartika”. This list explains important keywords that occur in this article and links it to the glossary for a better understanding of that concept in the context of Ayurveda and other topics.

1) Jatyadi:
Jatyadi refers to a type of medicated oil used in Ayurveda, known for its healing properties in managing various ailments, particularly fissures. It is made from specific herbs that contribute to its effectiveness in wound healing and inflammation reduction, making it relevant for treating conditions like Parikartika (fissure in ano).

2) Parikartika:
Parikartika is the Ayurvedic term for anal fissures, which are characterized by sharp, cutting pain in the anal region. Recognized as a significant health issue, parikartika necessitates effective treatment approaches, such as Jatyadi Taila Malahar, and is often linked to dietary habits, lifestyle, and digestive disorders.

3) Study (Studying):
The study refers to research conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of Jatyadi Taila Malahar in treating parikartika. It aims to provide scientific insights into its benefits, comparing results with standard treatments like Diltiazem gel. The methodology involves a thorough clinical approach using various assessment criteria.

4) Taila (Thaila):
Taila is the Sanskrit word for oil, which forms an integral part of Ayurvedic medicine. In this context, it refers to medicinal oils, like Jatyadi Taila, used for topical applications to promote healing and reduce inflammation, especially in conditions affecting skin and mucosal membranes.

5) Pain:
Pain is a significant symptom of parikartika, often described as severe and cutting in nature. Measuring pain levels is crucial in clinical studies to evaluate treatment effectiveness. Various scales, such as the visual analogue scale (VAS), are typically used to assess the reduction in pain post-treatment.

6) Katu:
Katu means 'pungent' or 'sharp' and describes one of the six tastes in Ayurveda. Herbs with katu properties are believed to stimulate digestion and metabolism. This taste relates to the ingredients in Jatyadi Taila, contributing to its therapeutic effects by enhancing circulation and healing.

7) Disease:
In this context, disease primarily refers to parikartika, characterized by discomfort due to fissures in the anal canal. Understanding the disease's nature allows for better treatment strategies, like the application of Jatyadi Taila Malahar, aimed at alleviating symptoms and promoting healing.

8) Laghu:
Laghu translates to 'light' or 'easy to digest' in Ayurvedic terminology. This attribute is often associated with specific medicinal herbs and formulations, indicating their suitability for treating conditions without overburdening the body's system, important for patients suffering from disorders like parikartika.

9) Ulcer:
An ulcer in the context of parikartika refers to the small fissures that occur along the anal canal, causing significant pain and discomfort. Understanding the characteristics of these ulcers can guide effective treatment approaches, making the healing properties of Jatyadi Taila essential for management.

10) Bleeding:
Bleeding can occur as a symptom of parikartika due to the fissuring of skin or mucosal surfaces. Assessing the extent of bleeding is crucial for evaluating treatment efficacy. Effective management aims to reduce bleeding and promote healing, often a focus in studies comparing treatments like Jatyadi Taila and Diltiazem.

11) Tikta:
Tikta refers to the 'bitter' taste in Ayurveda, which has specific health benefits like detoxification and anti-inflammatory effects. Ingredients with tikta properties are often included in formulations like Jatyadi Taila Malahar to complement the overall therapeutic benefits for conditions such as fissures.

12) Ushna (Usna):
Ushna means 'hot' or 'warming' in Ayurvedic terms, referring to the property of certain herbs that can enhance circulation and digestion. In the context of fissure treatment, ushna properties may help alleviate symptoms by encouraging blood flow to the affected area, thus supporting healing.

13) Kashaya (Kasaya):
Kashaya translates to 'astringent,' and is one of the six tastes in Ayurveda. Astringent substances can help reduce excess moisture, effectively manage bleeding, and promote tissue contraction. These properties are relevant in treating wounds and fissures in anal conditions.

14) Ruksha (Ruksa):
Ruksha means 'dry' or 'rough' and denotes characteristics of certain herbs or formulations. In the context of Ayurvedic remedies, ruksha attributes can aid in absorbing excess moisture and exudate from ulcers or fissures, making it an essential property in treatments for parikartika.

15) Agni:
Agni refers to the digestive fire in Ayurveda, believed to be critical for overall health and wellness. Estimating one's agni status can provide insights into digestive health issues, which are significant contributors to conditions like parikartika, and hence affect treatment approaches.

16) Diet:
Diet plays a pivotal role in the management of parikartika. Dietary habits can significantly impact digestive health and contribute to fissure formation. A balanced diet rich in fibers, as suggested in Ayurveda, is essential for preventing and managing this condition effectively.

17) Food:
Food choices directly influence digestive health and the development of conditions like parikartika. In studies, patient dietary habits, including consumption of spicy or fiber-rich foods, are evaluated to correlate their impact on the disease's incidence and healing processes.

18) Madhura:
Madhura means 'sweet' and indicates one of the six tastes in Ayurveda. Sweet foods can have a soothing effect on the body, and incorporating madhura herbs in treatments may help alleviate pain and promote healing of fissures due to their nourishing properties.

19) Ayurveda (Ayus-veda):
Ayurveda is an ancient system of medicine that emphasizes holistic healing through natural remedies, lifestyle adjustments, and dietary management. Jatyadi Taila and its application in treating parikartika underline the significance of Ayurveda's therapeutic approaches to common ailments.

20) Snigdha:
Snigdha means 'unctuous' or 'oily.' This quality assists in lubricating and soothing topical applications, crucial for treating fissures. The snigdha nature of Jatyadi Taila helps ease pain and promote comfort, enhancing the healing process for conditions like parikartika.

21) Tridoshahara (Tridosahara, Tridosha-hara):
Tridoshahara refers to the ability of certain herbs to balance the three doshas in Ayurveda: Vata, Pitta, and Kapha. This property is essential in formulations for treating parikartika, as it helps stabilize bodily functions and promotes holistic well-being.

22) Observation:
Observation in clinical studies involves carefully monitoring patient symptoms and responses to treatments. Regular assessment helps evaluate the efficacy of Jatyadi Taila Malahar against standard treatments, ensuring that significant improvements in symptoms are thoroughly documented and analyzed.

23) Channel:
Channel refers to the physiological pathways in the body through which nutrients, energy, and herbal properties flow. In treatment, effectively opening channels can enhance the overall impact of topical agents like Jatyadi Taila on inflammation and healing.

24) Varna:
Varna means 'color' in Ayurveda, often associated with the appearance of bodily tissues. In treatments, restoring varna through healing agents can indicate improved complexion or health of affected areas, which is relevant to the healing of anal fissures.

25) Drug:
In this context, 'drug' refers to therapeutic agents used for healing. Jatyadi Taila Malahar functions as a natural remedy, demonstrating the utility of herbal formulations in managing pain and facilitating recovery from fissures, showcasing a vital aspect of Ayurvedic practice.

26) Daruharidra (Daru-haridra):
Daruharidra (Berberis aristata) is a medicinal herb known for its antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, and wound healing properties. Its inclusion in Jatyadi Taila contributes to the formulation's effectiveness in treating parikartika by preventing infections and promoting faster wound healing.

27) Yashtimadhu (Yastimadhu, Yashti-madhu):
Yashtimadhu (Glycyrrhiza glabra), also known as licorice, is valued in Ayurveda for its soothing, anti-inflammatory effects. In formulations like Jatyadi Taila, it aids in alleviating pain and inflammation associated with fissures, enhancing the overall therapeutic impact.

28) Pariksha (Pariksa):
Pariksha means 'examination' or 'assessment' in Sanskrit. It refers to the evaluative processes in clinical settings, ensuring that treatments like Jatyadi Taila Malahar are effectively monitored for patient outcomes and improvements in conditions such as parikartika.

29) Haridra:
Haridra, or turmeric (Curcuma longa), is renowned for its anti-inflammatory, antiseptic, and healing properties. Its presence in Jatyadi Taila Malahar underscores its significance in enhancing the formulation's effects in treating fissures and improving overall skin health.

30) Lodhra:
Lodhra (Symplocos racemosa) is recognized for its astringent and healing properties in Ayurveda. In the context of treating parikartika, it contributes to wound healing and reduction of inflammation, making it an essential ingredient in formulations like Jatyadi Taila.

31) Kutaki:
Kutaki (Picrorhiza kurroa) is valued for its detoxifying properties and its ability to support healing. Its inclusion in Jatyadi Taila Malahar aids in enhancing liver function and overall digestion, which can be beneficial for individuals with fissures.

32) Kalka:
Kalka refers to a paste made from herbal ingredients in Ayurvedic formulations. It is traditionally used for topical applications, including in Jatyadi Taila preparations, where it enhances the therapeutic efficacy of the recipe by delivering the medicinal properties directly to the affected areas.

33) Guru:
Guru translates to 'heavy' and indicates substances that are nourishing and revitalizing. In herbal formulations, including Jatyadi Taila, ingredients with guru properties support recovery and rebuilding of tissues, crucial for healing fissures effectively.

34) Sama (Shama):
Sama refers to a state of balance in Ayurveda, typically concerning doshas and body functions. Achieving a sama state is essential in treatments for parikartika, ensuring holistic healing and reducing the chances of recurring fissures.

35) Pune:
Pune is a city in Maharashtra, India, where the study on the efficacy of Jatyadi Taila Malahar was conducted. The location is significant for understanding regional healthcare practices and the community's acceptance of traditional medicines like Ayurveda.

36) Neem:
Neem (Azadirachta indica) is an important medicinal plant known for its antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties. Its inclusion in Jatyadi Taila enhances the formulation's effectiveness in treating parikartika by preventing infections and promoting faster healing of fissures.

37) Jati (Jatin):
Jati refers to the genus of the jasmine plant, which may have applications in traditional healing. This ingredient contributes aromatic and healing properties to formulations like Jatyadi Taila, enhancing efficacy and patient experience in managing fissure symptoms.

38) Shodhana (Sodhana):
Sodhana means 'purification' and refers to processes employed in Ayurveda to cleanse substances or formulations. In treating parikartika with Jatyadi Taila, ensuring sodhana is achieved guarantees the preparation's effectiveness and safety for patients.

39) Siddha:
Siddha signifies 'achieved' or 'perfected' in Ayurveda, referring to medicinal preparations that have undergone specific processing methods to enhance efficacy. Siddha formulations, such as Jatyadi Taila, provide targeted treatment for conditions like parikartika.

40) Dravya:
Dravya translates to 'substance' and refers to the various materials used in Ayurvedic formulations. In Jatyadi Taila Malahar, dravya represents the essential herbs and components combined to create a therapeutic agent for treating anal fissures.

41) Sariva (Shariva):
Sariva (Hemidesmus indicus) is recognized in Ayurveda for its cooling and healing properties. Incorporating Sariva in formulations like Jatyadi Taila aids in alleviating symptoms associated with parikartika, contributing to overall skin health and restoration.

42) Malhar:
Malhar refers to a specific formulation or paste made from medicinal herbs. It signifies a preparation form in Ayurveda, which, when applied, can enhance the treatment of conditions like anal fissures due to its concentrated healing properties.

43) Table:
The table represents organized data presentation in the research findings regarding the efficacy of Jatyadi Taila Malahar versus Diltiazem gel. It visually conveys statistical results, making it easier to analyze treatment outcomes and patient responses systematically.

44) Picu:
Pichu refers to a technique in Ayurveda where medicated dressings are applied to the affected area. While traditional pichu applications may be effective, they can be inconvenient for patients, prompting the study of more user-friendly methods like Malahar.

45) Male:
Male refers to the gender of participants included in the study. Gender distribution in clinical research can influence outcomes and provides insights into the demographic prevalence of conditions like parikartika, guiding targeted treatment strategies.

46) Shalyatantra (Salyatantra, Shalya-tantra, Shalyatamtra):
Shalyatantra is a facet of Ayurveda dedicated to surgical techniques and procedures. Highlighting this aspect underscores the importance of both surgical and non-surgical approaches, exemplified through treatments like Jatyadi Taila Malahar.

47) Vatapittahara (Vatapitta-hara):
Vatapittahara refers to substances or treatments that balance Vata and Pitta doshas. This property is crucial in managing conditions like parikartika, ensuring that treatments alleviate symptoms caused by the imbalance of these fundamental bodily energies.

48) Pratisharana (Pratisarana):
Pratisarana is an Ayurvedic term involving the application of medicated substances over a surface area, such as Jatyadi Taila Malahar on fissures. This method enhances absorption and promotes localized healing for effective management of symptoms.

49) Raktasrava (Rakta-srava, Raktashrava):
Raktashrava refers specifically to bleeding associated with anal fissures. Detailed knowledge of raktashrava is vital in managing and treating patients, ensuring effective interventions to reduce bleeding during fissure healing and promote recovery.

50) Surrounding:
Surrounding refers to the area surrounding the fissure that may also be affected by symptoms or require treatment. Addressing not just the fissure but the surrounding tissue is essential for comprehensive management and healing of parikartika.

51) Agnimandya (Agni-mandya, Agnimamdya):
Agnimandya means poor digestion or low digestive fire in Ayurveda. It is a critical factor in developing gastrointestinal conditions, including parikartika, necessitating dietary changes and treatments to restore proper digestive function.

52) Mandagni (Manda-agni, Mamdagni):
Mandagni refers to weak digestive fire, which can lead to various health problems. Recognizing mandagni is crucial in the context of treating parikartika, as improving digestion is fundamental to resolving symptoms effectively.

53) Maharashtra (Maharastra, Maha-rashtra):
Maharastra is the Indian state where the study on Jatyadi Taila Malahar was conducted. The local context influences healthcare practices and the acceptance of Ayurvedic treatments, providing a cultural backdrop for the study's relevance.

54) Samabhaga:
Sama-bhaga indicates the required standard measurement during the preparation of Ayurvedic formulations. In Jatyadi Taila, proper sama-bhaga ensures consistency and effectiveness of the treatment provided to patients with parikartika.

55) Discussion:
Discussion involves analyzing and interpreting study findings. This section evaluates the data collected during research on Jatyadi Taila Malahar, providing insights into its efficacy in treating parikartika compared to standard treatments like Diltiazem gel.

56) Samagni (Sama-agni):
Sama-agni refers to a balanced and optimal state of digestive fire. Ensuring sama-agni is crucial for individuals with parikartika, as improved digestion aids recovery from fissures and promotes overall health and wellness.

57) Activity:
Activity refers to lifestyle choices and habits that may influence the development of conditions like parikartika. Understanding daily activities and routines helps in tailoring effective treatment approaches and preventive measures for patients.

58) Karanja (Karamja):
Karanja (Pongamia pinnata) is an Ayurvedic herb noted for its healing and anti-inflammatory properties. Its inclusion in Jatyadi Taila enhances the formulation's effectiveness for treating conditions like parikartika by supporting tissue regeneration and reducing inflammation.

59) Cutting:
Cutting refers to the sharp or severe pain experienced in fissure conditions. This descriptor highlights the nature of parikartika symptoms, which are important for understanding patient experiences and evaluating the effectiveness of treatments like Jatyadi Taila.

60) Science (Scientific):
Scientific relates to methods and approaches rooted in structured inquiry and evidence-based practices. Applying scientific techniques to Ayurvedic treatments validates effectiveness, as seen in studies like those investigating Jatyadi Taila Malahar in treating parikartika, bridging traditional and modern medicine.

61) Tantra (Tamtra, Tantrism):
Tantra in Ayurveda refers to the systematic treatment methods and practices used to heal. The study of Jatyadi Taila's applications is rooted in tantric principles, emphasizing the structured approach to managing conditions such as parikartika.

62) Siddhi:
Siddhi refers to the achievement or perfection of a particular treatment or remedy. In the context of Jatyadi Taila, attaining siddhi means that the formulation has reached optimal effectiveness, ensuring successful treatment of parikartika.

63) Ropana:
Ropana means 'to heal' or 'to promote healing' in Ayurveda. The healing properties of ingredients in Jatyadi Taila contribute to its effectiveness in treating parikartika, highlighting its role in restoring tissue integrity and reducing inflammation.

64) Shalya (Salya):
Shalya refers to surgery within Ayurvedic practices, emphasizing interventions for severe conditions. While shalya encompasses surgical methods, the study of non-surgical treatments like Jatyadi Taila underscores the importance of conservative management in conditions like parikartika.

65) Kushtha (Kustha):
Kustha refers to skin conditions or diseases that may exhibit similar symptoms as fissures. Understanding kustha provides insights into differential diagnosis, ensuring that appropriate treatments like Jatyadi Taila are applied effectively for conditions such as parikartika.

66) Dosha (Dosa):
Dosha refers to the biological energies in Ayurveda—Vata, Pitta, and Kapha—that govern physiological and psychological functions. Evaluating dosha imbalances is crucial for understanding the root causes of conditions like parikartika and tailoring treatments to restore balance.

67) Varti (Vartin):
Varti refers to a cylindrical form or shape that certain herbal preparations can achieve. Understanding varti forms in Ayurvedic treatment methods aids in developing effective applications for topical medications like Jatyadi Taila for conditions such as parikartika.

68) Rakta:
Rakta refers to blood in Ayurveda, and its implications are significant for conditions involving bleeding, such as parikartika. Evaluating rakta conditions is vital for understanding symptoms and guiding effective management strategies to curb bleeding.

69) Basti:
Basti is an Ayurvedic enema treatment used primarily for Vata disorders. Understanding basti applications in context with fissures highlights alternative management approaches available alongside topical remedies like Jatyadi Taila for comprehensive care.

70) Manda (Mamda):
Manda refers to 'light' or 'weak', typically relating to digestive power in Ayurveda. Recognizing manda agni in patients with parikartika provides insights into personalized treatment plans, emphasizing dietary considerations that encourage stronger digestion.

71) Shrava (Srava):
Srava means 'discharge' or 'exudation,' important in understanding the nature of symptoms associated with fissures. Evaluating srava helps in assessing healing processes and patient responses to treatments like Jatyadi Taila, enhancing overall recovery.

72) Nasik:
Nasik is a city in Maharashtra, where some of the previous studies on fissure treatments were conducted. The geographic context aids in understanding local health practices and the application of Ayurvedic principles in managing conditions like parikartika.

73) Bhaga:
Bhaga refers to 'part' or 'component,' which can apply to various aspects of health and treatment. Understanding bhaga relevance helps dissect formulations, identifying vital herbs and their roles in achieving effective Ayurvedic remedies for parikartika.

74) Akola:
Akola is another city in Maharashtra associated with Ayurvedic studies. Its mention indicates additional geographic relevance in research and publication, contributing to a wider understanding of treatments and practices across the region.

75) Blood:
Blood is critical in ayurvedic pathology, particularly in conditions involving bleeding. Assessing blood conditions and understanding their impact on health is foundational in managing symptoms linked to parikartika, ensuring that bleeding is effectively controlled and treated.

[Note: The above list is limited to 75. Total glossary definitions available: 130]

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Discover the significance of concepts within the article: ‘Study of jatyadi taila malahar in the management of parikartika’. Further sources in the context of Science might help you critically compare this page with similair documents:

Parikartika, Topical application, Group A, Group (b), Symptomatic relief, Clinical study, Statistically Significant, Visual analogue scale, Wound healing properties, Anti-inflammatory action, Fissure-in-ano, Adjuvant drug, Patient demographic, Surgical stress.

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