PVC Membrane Electrode for Salicylic Acid in Pharmaceuticals

Glossary definitions and references:

Scientific and Ayurvedic Glossary list for “PVC Membrane Electrode for Salicylic Acid in Pharmaceuticals”. This list explains important keywords that occur in this article and links it to the glossary for a better understanding of that concept in the context of Ayurveda and other topics.

1) Drug:
The term 'Drug' refers to chemical substances used for medical treatment, alleviation of symptoms, or prevention of diseases. In this context, salicylic acid is emphasized as a crucial drug with various therapeutic uses, including pain relief and anti-inflammatory properties, key for pharmacological studies and clinical applications.

2) Table:
In the context of pharmaceutical research, 'Table' often refers to the format used to present experimental data, results, or comparisons. The study features tables summarizing performance metrics, selectivity coefficients, and analytical applications, organizing information for clarity and enabling readers to easily interpret findings from experiments.

3) Water:
The term 'Water' is essential in laboratory practices, particularly for preparing solutions and diluting chemicals. In the context of this study, doubly distilled water is used for all experiments, ensuring purity and consistency in measurements, critical for accurate potentiometric determinations and ion-selective electrode function.

4) Glass:
'Glass' denotes a material commonly used in laboratory equipment, such as beakers and crucibles. In this study, glass items like sintered glass crucibles are employed for filtering and handling samples, providing a neutral medium free from possible contaminants that could affect the chemical reactions or analyses conducted.

5) Performance:
'Performance' relates to the effectiveness and reliability of the developed sensors in measuring salicylic acid concentrations. The study discusses the performance characteristics of the membrane sensors, including their response times, sensitivity, stability, and selectivity, highlighting the importance of these metrics in evaluating their analytical capabilities.

6) Species:
In a pharmacological context, 'Species' refers to different chemical entities or organisms that may interact with the drug under investigation. This study evaluates the selectivity of the salicylic acid sensor against various inorganic and organic species, emphasizing the importance of ensuring that the presence of other substances does not interfere with measurements.

7) India:
'India' is relevant as it indicates the geographic and institutional context of the research. The study is conducted in Dhule, India, at JET’s Z.B. Patil College, which is significant for contextualizing the research environment, available resources, and potential implications for local pharmaceutical analysis and education.

8) Dhule:
'Dhule' is a city in India where the research took place. It provides context regarding the location of the academic institution conducting the study. This can lend cultural and regional significance to the research, indicating where the findings may be applied locally in pharmaceutical applications.

9) Patil:
'Patil' refers to the last name of the college where the research was conducted, JET’s Z.B. Patil College. This institutional association is crucial for recognizing the authorship and origin of the research work, fostering a connection between local educational efforts and advancements in pharmaceutical science.

10) Pain:
'Pain' is a symptom that salicylic acid helps alleviate. Understanding this term is vital as the study discusses the various medicinal uses of salicylic acid, particularly its anti-inflammatory properties that relieve pain, thereby linking the significance of the research directly to pain management in clinical settings.

11) Bhata:
'Bhata' refers to Dr. Bhata R. Chaudhari, the lead researcher and author of the study. Acknowledging the authorship is important for citing the work and attributing credit to the scientists involved in the research, further establishing their qualifications and contributions to the field.

12) Fever:
'Fever' is a common medical condition that can be treated with salicylic acid, which is known for its antipyretic properties. This significance ties the study's focus on salicylic acid's pharmaceutical applications to broader health issues, indicating its relevance in managing systemic inflammatory responses and providing relief.

13) Study (Studying):
'Study' refers to the systematic investigation conducted to develop and analyze the salicylic acid sensors. It encompasses methodology, data collection, results, and discussions on performance characteristics, highlighting the research's scientific rigor and contribution to the understanding and application of ion-selective electrodes.

14) Dish (Dis):
'Dish' typically refers to laboratory equipment, such as petri dishes, used for mixing and preparing samples. In this study, a glass petri dish is utilized to facilitate the preparation of PVC membranes, which are crucial for the ion-selective electrode's construction and overall functionality.

15) Life:
'Life' in this context relates to the durability and stability of the sensors over time, particularly their lifespan when applied in analytical practices. The study emphasizes the sensors' longevity, indicating their practical application for extended periods without the need for frequent replacement or recalibration.

16) Pharmacological:
'Pharmacological' pertains to the branch of medicine relating to drugs and their effects. The study's focus on pharmacological applications of salicylic acid underscores its relevance in drug formulation and therapeutic use, emphasizing the significance of developing accurate methods for determining drug concentrations in various preparations.

17) Measurement:
'Measurement' refers to the quantitative assessment of salicylic acid concentrations using ion-selective electrodes. It highlights the primary objective of the research, facilitating the importance of ensuring accuracy and reliability in tracking drug levels for both pharmaceutical quality control and clinical applications.

18) Discussion:
'Discussion' encompasses the analysis and interpretation of results in the study. It is an essential section where findings are contextualized within existing literature, practical implications are explored, and the significance of the developed sensors is evaluated in relation to salicylic acid determination and its applications.

19) Substance:
'Substance' in the study refers to the chemical composition under analysis, particularly salicylic acid. Understanding this term is crucial as the study aims to innovate methods for detecting and quantifying substances within pharmaceutical formulations, emphasizing the importance of precise measurements for drug efficacy and safety.

20) Medicine:
'Medicine' refers to the science and practice of the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of disease. This study's focus on salicylic acid as a medicinal compound highlights its therapeutic properties, positioning the research within the broader field of pharmacology and healthcare, contributing to better medical practices.

21) Activity:
'Activity' refers to the efficacy of the salicylic acid ion-selective electrode sensor in detecting the analyte. Highlighting the activity is significant as it pertains to the sensor's responsiveness and the ability to perform reliably in varied conditions, ensuring accurate quantification for pharmaceutical analysis.

22) Filling (Filled):
'Filled' pertains to the action of incorporating solutions or materials into the sensors to create the operational structure. This is crucial in the context of the study, as the filling step directly affects the sensor's ability to provide accurate measurements of salicylic acid concentrations.

23) Surface:
'Surface' concerns the interface at which the chemical reactions occur in the electrode. The study describes how interactions at the surface of the ion-selective membrane affect its performance, emphasizing the role of surface properties in determining the sensor's effectiveness for salicylic acid detection.

24) Powder:
'Powder' refers to the form in which some reactants, such as the salicylic acid ion pair complexes, are prepared. In the study, fine powder is obtained from dried solid compounds, which is integral to creating the membrane for the electrode, thus ensuring proper functionality and sensor performance.

25) Ulcer:
'Ulcer' is a condition that can be treated with salicylic acid, showcasing its medicinal properties. This term emphasizes the clinical relevance of the research, as salicylic acid is frequently used in treatments for skin conditions, linking pharmaceutical applications and therapeutic uses for patient care.

26) Trade:
'Trade' refers to the pharmaceutical trade, encompassing the production and distribution of drugs like salicylic acid. Understanding this term connects the study to industry practices, stressing the importance of reliable analytical methods for ensuring quality and compliance in the pharmaceutical marketplace.

27) Food:
'Food' indicates the context in which salicylic acid is applied, particularly as a preservative. This term is relevant as it positions salicylic acid in various sectors, including the pharmaceutical and food industries, highlighting its importance in health and safety regulations relating to consumption.