Development and validation of method for determination of lutein by hplc
Journal name: World Journal of Pharmaceutical Research
Original article title: Development and validation of method for determination of lutein by hplc
The WJPR includes peer-reviewed publications such as scientific research papers, reports, review articles, company news, thesis reports and case studies in areas of Biology, Pharmaceutical industries and Chemical technology while incorporating ancient fields of knowledge such combining Ayurveda with scientific data.
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Original source:
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Md. Habib Ullah Bhuyian, A.F.M. Ariful Islam, Md. Isha Tareque, Dr. Harun Ar Rashid
World Journal of Pharmaceutical Research:
(An ISO 9001:2015 Certified International Journal)
Full text available for: Development and validation of method for determination of lutein by hplc
Source type: An International Peer Reviewed Journal for Pharmaceutical and Medical and Scientific Research
Copyright (license): WJPR: All rights reserved
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Summary of article contents:
Introduction
Lutein is an oxygenated carotenoid primarily found in various fruits and vegetables, known for its protective role against oxidative stress and blue-light damage in the retina. Given its significance, this study aimed to develop and validate a simple, rapid, and selective reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) method for the quantification of lutein in pharmaceutical dosage forms. The validated method adheres to ICH guidelines and examines parameters such as selectivity, accuracy, precision, sensitivity, and robustness.
Method Development and Validation
The RP-HPLC method developed involves an HPLC column (C18, 250mm x 4.6mm, 5µm) with an optimal mobile phase composition of acetonitrile, methanol, water, and ethyl acetate in a specific ratio. The study reported an impressive recovery rate of lutein between 99.89% and 100.16%, confirming the method's accuracy. Method validation involved analyzing the specificity and linearity, where the correlation coefficient of the lutein standard was found to be 1.0000, indicating a robust relationship between concentration and detection.
Precision and Accuracy
Precision was evaluated through system and method precision tests, yielding a relative standard deviation (%RSD) of the area for lutein at 0.076%. The method's accuracy was simultaneously assessed, where the average recovery percentages were between 99.54% and 100.29% for varying concentrations. These metrics affirm the method’s reliability for routine analysis and its potential application in quality control settings.
Robustness and Stability
The robustness study indicated that the analytical method remained unaffected by minor variations in flow rate, mobile phase composition, and column temperature. Results showed that the assay remained consistent under these altered conditions, confirming its reliability. Additionally, stability tests on the solution indicated that lutein maintained stability for up to 48 hours at ambient conditions, further supporting the method's practicality in real-world applications.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the developed RP-HPLC method for quantifying lutein is a precise, accurate, rugged, and robust analytical technique suitable for routine quality control of pharmaceutical formulations. With validation results showcasing both its reliability and responsiveness to variations in procedure, this method serves as a vital tool for ensuring the quality and efficacy of lutein-containing products. Thus, it holds significant value for both scientific research and pharmaceutical industry practices.
FAQ section (important questions/answers):
What is the purpose of the developed HPLC method?
The developed RP-HPLC method aims to accurately determine and quantify Lutein in pharmaceutical dosage forms, ensuring quality control through validation against ICH guidelines.
What are the key components of the mobile phase used?
The mobile phase consists of Acetonitrile, Methanol, Water, and Ethyl Acetate in the ratio of 70:9.6:0.4:20, ensuring effective separation of Lutein.
How was the specificity of the method validated?
Specificity was validated by demonstrating the ability to distinguish Lutein in the presence of other substances, confirming no interference from the blank sample.
What recovery percentage indicates the accuracy of the method?
The method demonstrates accuracy with recovery percentages between 99.54% and 100.29% across different concentrations, confirming reliable results.
What conditions make the method robust?
The method remains robust under slight variations in flow rate, column temperature, and mobile phase composition, meeting system suitability criteria consistently.
What was the stability duration of the solution at room temperature?
The solution stability study revealed that the test sample remains stable for up to 48 hours under ambient conditions, allowing for flexible analytical procedures.
Glossary definitions and references:
Scientific and Ayurvedic Glossary list for “Development and validation of method for determination of lutein by hplc”. This list explains important keywords that occur in this article and links it to the glossary for a better understanding of that concept in the context of Ayurveda and other topics.
1) Table:
Table refers to a systematic arrangement of data in rows and columns, facilitating easy reference and comparison. In scientific research, tables present essential findings, such as assay results and method validations, in an organized fashion, allowing for straightforward interpretation and communication of complex information.
2) Water:
Water serves as a critical solvent in numerous analytical methods, particularly in chromatography. It aids in the preparation of mobile phases and diluents, ensuring the desired composition for effective separation of analytes. Its purity (HPLC grade) is vital for achieving reproducible and accurate results in experiments.
3) Relative:
Relative quantitative measures express the ratio or comparison of one quantity to another, essential in determining the consistency of results within analytical methods. In the context of chromatography, relative measurements like percent recovery and relative standard deviation are crucial for assessing method reliability and accuracy.
4) Study (Studying):
A study is an investigative process aimed at understanding a particular phenomenon, usually involving systematic methodology. In pharmaceutical research, studies are conducted to explore drug formulations, validate analytical methods, and analyze interactions of compounds, contributing to advancements in pharmaceutical sciences and therapeutic developments.
5) Performance:
Performance in analytical chemistry refers to the efficiency and effectiveness of an analytical method in measuring the target analyte. Key performance indicators in the context of HPLC analysis include accuracy, precision, sensitivity, and specificity, all critical for evaluating how well a method meets predefined scientific standards.
6) Measurement:
Measurement is the process of quantifying a property's value or quantity using specific techniques or instruments. In the realm of HPLC, measurement involves assessing concentration levels of compounds in a sample, ensuring that the results align with regulatory standards and facilitate quality control in pharmaceuticals.
7) Quality:
Quality refers to the degree of excellence of a product or process, typically involving stringent criteria and standards. In pharmaceutical research, quality of drugs and analytical methods is paramount to ensure safety, efficacy, and compliance with regulatory frameworks, underscoring the importance of rigorous testing and validation.
8) Food:
Food represents a significant source of various bioactive compounds, including carotenoids like lutein. Understanding the composition and concentration of these compounds in food products through analytical methods is essential for nutritional research, product formulation, and meeting health claims, thereby bridging food science and health.
9) Reliability:
Reliability in analytical methods emphasizes the consistency and dependability of results across multiple trials or conditions. This aspect is vital for gaining confidence in the data produced, especially in quality control and regulatory submissions, where reproducible findings ensure the credibility of scientific conclusions.
10) Discussion:
Discussion is a critical component of scientific reporting that interprets data, evaluates findings, and relates them to existing knowledge. It allows researchers to contextualize results, propose implications, and identify areas for future study, fostering advancement and innovation within the field of research.
11) Substance:
Substance generally refers to a material with a defined composition, often being the subject of analysis in scientific research. In the pharmaceutical context, substances can denote active pharmaceutical ingredients or excipients, where precise identification and quantification are crucial for ensuring product efficacy and safety.
12) Observing:
Observing is the act of carefully examining and recording phenomena or results in research. In a laboratory setting, observing chromatographic separations and their characteristics helps scientists understand and enhance analytical methods, leading to improved results and valuable insights into chemical behaviors.
13) Isha (Isa):
Isha refers to a specific individual involved in the study, Md. Isha Tareque, contributing to the research team's efforts. The inclusion of team members highlights the collaborative nature of scientific research, showing how diverse expertise can enhance the development and validation of methods in pharmaceutical analysis.
14) Milk:
Milk is a complex biological fluid rich in nutrients, posing challenges in the analysis of components like lutein due to its fat content. Analytical methods tailored for dairy products often use specific techniques to ensure accurate quantification of bioactive compounds, impacting nutrition and dietary formulations.
15) Drug:
A drug is a substance used for diagnosis, treatment, or prevention of disease. The development and validation of analytical methods for drug components, like lutein, are essential for ensuring that pharmaceuticals meet regulatory standards and provide therapeutic benefits, influencing public health outcomes.
Other Science Concepts:
Discover the significance of concepts within the article: ‘Development and validation of method for determination of lutein by hplc’. Further sources in the context of Science might help you critically compare this page with similair documents:
Accuracy, High performance liquid chromatography, Stability study, Mobile phase, Gas chromatography, Melting point, Sample preparation, Solvent extraction, Specificity of method, Method validation, Pharmaceutical dosage form, Bovine milk, Carotenoid, Standard preparation.
Concepts being referred in other categories, contexts and sources.