Role of vit d deficiency in women with fibromyalgia
Journal name: World Journal of Pharmaceutical Research
Original article title: Role of vit d deficiency in women with fibromyalgia
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Dr. Kalpana Singh, Dr. Anjali Rani, Dr. Mamta, Dr. Nisha Rani Agarwal
World Journal of Pharmaceutical Research:
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Full text available for: Role of vit d deficiency in women with fibromyalgia
Source type: An International Peer Reviewed Journal for Pharmaceutical and Medical and Scientific Research
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Summary of article contents:
Introduction
Fibromyalgia is a chronic pain condition primarily affecting women, characterized by widespread musculoskeletal pain, fatigue, sleep disturbances, and cognitive difficulties. This study investigates the correlation between Vitamin D deficiency and fibromyalgia symptoms in female patients. Previous research has indicated a link between low Vitamin D levels and chronic pain conditions, suggesting that supplementation may lead to symptom improvement. The aim of this study was to evaluate the potential benefits of Vitamin D supplementation in reducing pain among women diagnosed with fibromyalgia.
The Role of Vitamin D in Fibromyalgia
Vitamin D, specifically its active form cholecalciferol, plays a significant role in muscular health and has been studied for its impact on fibromyalgia symptoms. Markers for diagnosis of fibromyalgia include the widespread pain index and symptom severity scale, which were utilized in selecting participants for this study. Among the sixty women diagnosed, 86.6% exhibited Vitamin D deficiency. Following an 8-week regimen of 60,000 IU of Vitamin D supplementation, clinical evaluations demonstrated improvements in symptoms for many patients, indicating a possible beneficial role for Vitamin D in managing fibromyalgia.
Demographics and Symptoms
The participants of the study ranged from ages 20 to 60 years, with a majority being under 40. The distribution of patients highlighted that chronic pain due to fibromyalgia can affect various age groups, though younger women were more prominently featured. The study indicated that 72.7% of the women who received Vitamin D supplementation reported symptomatic improvement, reaffirming the connection between low Vitamin D levels and more severe fibromyalgia symptoms.
Impact on Quality of Life
In addition to physical pain, fibromyalgia significantly impacts patients' quality of life, with many women experiencing dyspareunia and other debilitating symptoms. Vitamin D deficiency was shown to be widespread among participants, which might exacerbate their pain and associated symptoms. The study's findings suggest that addressing Vitamin D deficiency can enhance the overall quality of life for fibromyalgia patients, by reducing pain levels and improving bodily function.
Conclusion
The study concludes that Vitamin D deficiency is prevalent among women diagnosed with fibromyalgia and that supplementation can lead to significant improvements in pain management and overall wellbeing. The observed benefits might be attributed to the essential role of Vitamin D in neuromuscular function and bone health. To combat widespread Vitamin D deficiency, it is recommended to enhance dietary intake of Vitamin D through food sources such as fortified products and fatty fish, and to increase sun exposure when possible. This approach may offer a viable path for improving the health outcomes of women suffering from fibromyalgia.
FAQ section (important questions/answers):
What is the main focus of the study?
The study investigates the correlation between Vitamin D deficiency and fibromyalgia symptoms in women, demonstrating the potential benefits of Vitamin D supplementation on pain reduction.
How many patients participated in the Vitamin D study?
Sixty female patients diagnosed with fibromyalgia participated in the study, assessing the impact of Vitamin D supplementation on their symptoms.
What dosage of Vitamin D was given to patients?
Patients received a supplementation of 60,000 IU of Vitamin D weekly for eight weeks, followed by monitoring of their serum levels and clinical symptoms.
What percentage of patients showed clinical improvement after supplementation?
The study found that 72.7% of patients experienced significant improvement in their fibromyalgia symptoms after the Vitamin D supplementation.
What symptoms characterize fibromyalgia according to the study?
Fibromyalgia is characterized by widespread pain, fatigue, sleep disturbances, cognitive issues, and emotional disturbances, leading to functional impairment in daily activities.
What are potential lifestyle changes to prevent Vitamin D deficiency?
Improving dietary habits, regular sunlight exposure, and considering food fortification with Vitamin D can help prevent deficiency, promoting overall health.
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Chronic pain, Quality of life, Age-group, Inclusion criteria, Exclusion criteria, Randomized controlled trial, Diagnostic criteria, Clinical improvement, Research Studies, Vitamin D deficiency, Dietary factor, Cognitive symptoms, Physical activity level, Food supplement, Symptom severity, Clinical correlation, Muscle Pain, Vitamin D supplementation, Exposure to sunlight, Pain relieving drug, Serum calcium level, Obstetrics and gynecology department, Fibromyalgia symptoms, Cholecalciferol supplementation, Widespread pain index, Symptom severity scale, Serum vitamin D levels, Widespread deficiency, Fortification of food supplements, Fibromyalgia syndrome, Widespread pain, Cholecalciferol, Fibromyalgia patients, Skeletal and nonskeletal health, Oral and parenteral vitamin D, Skeletal and extra-skeletal consequences, Non-western immigrants.