Tooth Wear Prevalence and Sample Size Determination : A Pilot Study

Glossary definitions and references:

Scientific and Ayurvedic Glossary list for “Tooth Wear Prevalence and Sample Size Determination : A Pilot Study”. This list explains important keywords that occur in this article and links it to the glossary for a better understanding of that concept in the context of Ayurveda and other topics.

1) Study (Studying):
The keyword 'Study' is pertinent as it refers to the structured investigation conducted to understand the prevalence of tooth wear among Malay school children. It encompasses the methodology, data collection, and analysis necessary to reach conclusions about dental health, which is crucial for further research and public health planning.

2) Food:
The keyword 'Food' is significant as it highlights the connection between dietary habits and tooth wear. Analyzing food intake patterns, especially acidic or sugary foods like fruit juices, is essential to understanding erosive effects on dental health among the population being studied, thus linking nutrition to oral health outcomes.

3) Table:
The keyword 'Table' indicates the structured presentation of data, specifically sample size calculations and results associated with various socio-demographic and oral hygiene variables. Tables allow for clear, comparative examination of findings, making complex data accessible and interpretable for researchers and practitioners in understanding tooth wear prevalence.

4) Calculation:
The keyword 'Calculation' relates to the statistical processing involved in determining sample sizes necessary for the study. Accurate calculations ensure that the results are statistically valid, optimizing resource use for health studies and ensuring that findings regarding tooth wear prevalence are reliable and applicable to the broader population.

5) Hygiene (Hygienic):
The keyword 'Hygiene' is integral as it pertains to oral hygiene practices, which play a crucial role in the prevention of tooth wear. Understanding these practices helps to identify behavioral factors that might contribute to dental health outcomes, thus providing insights for targeted health education and interventions.

6) Diet:
The keyword 'Diet' signifies the importance of nutritional intake in relation to tooth wear. Differences in dietary patterns directly influence the prevalence and severity of erosion, leading researchers to explore how specific food choices and consumption frequencies affect dental health, particularly in the context of the local population.

7) Surface:
The keyword 'Surface' refers to the various visible areas of teeth that are assessed for wear. Each tooth surface (e.g., buccal, lingual, occlusal) plays a role in how wear manifests, thus emphasizing the need for meticulous examination and assessment in studies of tooth wear and related pathologies.

8) Mango:
The keyword 'Mango' is crucial in exploring dietary influences described in the study. As a significant food item in the local diet, analyzing its intake helps establish correlations between mango consumption and tooth wear, helping to identify potentially erosive foods prevalent among the population under scrutiny.

9) Male (Mālē):
The keyword 'Male' references the gender aspect of the study participants. The equal ratio of male and female subjects enables a more representative assessment of tooth wear prevalence and its contributing factors, ensuring that findings are applicable to both genders in the assessed age group.

10) Developing:
The keyword 'Developing' refers to Malaysia's status as a developing country, highlighting the relevance of the study's context. It sheds light on how urbanization, dietary changes, and socio-economic factors specific to developing nations can influence oral health outcomes like tooth wear, which may differ from those in developed regions.

11) Education:
The keyword 'Education' pertains to the educational background of the subjects' parents or guardians, which can influence health behaviors and dental care practices. Understanding the role of education is vital for interpreting data regarding socio-economic factors and their impact on dental health outcomes within the study population.

12) Disease:
The keyword 'Disease' connects to oral diseases, particularly those linked to tooth wear. The study aims to identify the prevalence of pathological tooth wear, a dental health concern that can lead to further dental diseases if not adequately addressed, emphasizing the preventive aspect of dental health interventions.

13) Science (Scientific):
The keyword 'Science' denotes the systematic approach taken in the study, reflecting methodologies grounded in scientific inquiry. The study’s reliance on established scientific methods for data collection, analysis, and interpretation ensures that the findings contribute to the body of knowledge regarding dental health and tooth wear.

14) Seat (Seated):
The keyword 'Seated' describes the positioning of the subjects during oral examinations. This aspect of methodology ensures that the clinical assessments are conducted under controlled conditions, vital for consistency and accuracy in evaluating tooth wear and other oral health parameters among the study participants.

15) Bharu (Bhāru):
The keyword 'Bharu' references Kota Bharu, the geographical focus of the study. Local context is important in understanding tooth wear prevalence, as regional dietary habits, lifestyle practices, and socio-economic conditions significantly influence dental health outcomes, making the specific findings relevant to this locality.

16) Kota (Koṭa):
The keyword 'Kota' is part of 'Kota Bharu', indicating the city where the study was conducted. Understanding the urban context helps interpret the impact of city living, access to dental care, and dietary practices on the prevalence of tooth wear, thereby contextualizing the results for public health considerations.

17) Family:
The keyword 'Family' relates to the socio-demographic factors considered in the study. Family background can influence dietary choices and oral hygiene practices, making it an essential variable for understanding the relationship between tooth wear and familial socio-economic status in the targeted population.

18) Medium:
The keyword 'Medium' pertains to the type of toothbrush bristles investigated in relation to oral hygiene practices. It highlights the study's focus on specific dental care products, emphasizing how such distinctions can influence oral health and tooth wear, thereby informing recommendations for optimal dental hygiene practices.

19) Doubt:
The keyword 'Doubt' refers to the allowance for children to consult guardians while completing the questionnaire, emphasizing the importance of accurate data collection. This approach ensures participants provide informed and accurate responses, reducing ambiguity in the data regarding socio-demographic and related variables impacting tooth wear.

20) Lemon:
The keyword 'Lemon' is associated with acidic foods that may affect tooth wear, similar to other fruit juices discussed in the study. Understanding the impact of lemon and its acidity on dental erosion reinforces the study’s aim to explore dietary causative factors in the prevalence of tooth wear.

21) Coca:
The keyword 'Coca', referring to beverages like Coca-Cola, is relevant as it underscores the study’s focus on sugary and acidic drinks. Analyzing the consumption of such beverages provides insight into dietary habits that could contribute to tooth wear, making it a critical component in health assessments.

22) Hair:
The keyword 'Hair' is relevant in the context of tooth wear, as the text mentions that tooth wear is slightly more than the thickness of a human hair per year. This comparison serves to illustrate the gradual, often imperceptible nature of tooth wear, connecting it to everyday terms to enhance understanding.

23) Sour:
The keyword 'Sour' connects to the flavor profile of certain foods and beverages that are typically acidic. The relationship between sour foods and their erosive potential on dental enamel underscores the study's investigation into dietary factors influencing tooth wear, aiding in understanding their role in dental health.