Halitosis and oral hygiene habits in dental students.
Journal name: Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology
Original article title: Self-perceived halitosis and oral hygiene habits among undergraduate dental students
The Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology (JISP) publishes original scientific articles on periodontology (the study of supporting structures of teeth) and oral implantology. It is a bimonthly open-access journal with special issues for specific occasions.
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Balachandran Ashwath, Rajaram Vijayalakshmi, Subramaniam Malini
Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology:
(A bimonthly open-access journal)
Full text available for: Self-perceived halitosis and oral hygiene habits among undergraduate dental students
Year: 2014 | Doi: 10.4103/0972-124X.134575
Copyright (license): CC BY-NC-SA
Summary of article contents:
Introduction
Halitosis, commonly referred to as oral malodor or bad breath, is a prevalent condition characterized by an unpleasant odor emanating from the oral cavity. Despite its significance, extensive studies on its prevalence, particularly among dental students, are limited. This study aimed to evaluate the self-perception of halitosis and oral hygiene habits among dental students from Madha Dental College and Hospital, Chennai. The findings are essential in understanding the awareness and attitudes of future dental professionals regarding oral health issues.
Gender Differences in Self-Perceived Halitosis
A notable finding of the study was the difference in self-perceived halitosis between genders. The results indicated that a higher percentage of female dental students (35.3%) reported self-perception of halitosis compared to their male counterparts (21.7%). This difference was statistically significant, highlighting a greater awareness of oral malodor among females. Additionally, the study found significant correlations between self-perception of halitosis and various oral hygiene practices, such as the use of mouthwash, tongue cleaners, and the presence of dental caries. This suggests that self-awareness of oral health conditions may be influenced by oral hygiene habits, which varied significantly between male and female students.
Conclusion
In conclusion, this study highlights the prevalence of self-perceived halitosis among dental students, revealing that their awareness aligns with findings from previous research globally. Although self-reported perceptions can provide valuable insights, the study suggests the need for objective evaluations to accurately assess the prevalence of oral malodor. Furthermore, it underscores the importance of enhancing the role of dental professionals in promoting oral health awareness and hygiene practices within the community, ensuring that effective treatment measures are accessible to those affected by halitosis.
FAQ section (important questions/answers):
What is halitosis and how is it perceived?
Halitosis, also known as oral malodor or bad breath, is characterized by unpleasant odor from the mouth. A considerable number of individuals perceive this issue subjectively, leading to social implications and personal anxiety.
What were the participants of the study?
The study involved 285 undergraduate dental students from Madha Dental College and Hospital, Chennai. Out of these, 259 students completed the structured questionnaire, which assessed their self-perception of halitosis and oral hygiene habits.
What factors contribute to self-perception of halitosis among students?
Factors affecting self-perception of halitosis include oral hygiene practices, such as tongue cleaning and use of mouthwash. The study showed significant gender differences in responses, indicating varying awareness and perceptions between male and female students.
What were the findings regarding dental hygiene habits?
The majority of participants reported good oral hygiene practices, brushing twice daily. However, the use of tongue cleaners was minimal among participants, potentially contributing to self-perceived halitosis more frequently reported by females.
What conclusions can be drawn from the study?
The study concluded that self-perceived halitosis prevalence among dental students mirrors findings from other research. Further objective evaluations are needed to confirm these perceptions along with the role of dental professionals in promoting oral health.
Other Science Concepts:
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Social stigma, Significant difference, Oral health, Dental caries, Chi square test, Structured questionnaire, Dental students, Gingival bleeding, Oral malodor, Tongue coating, Oral hygiene habits, Psychological issue.