Integrating Ayurveda into cancer research: Background and uses.

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Journal name: Journal of Ayurveda and Integrative Medicine
Original article title: Integrating ayurvedic medicine into cancer research programs part 1: Ayurveda background and applications
The Journal of Ayurveda and Integrative Medicine (JAIM) is an open-access publication promoting collaboration between Ayurveda, traditional medicine, and biomedicine, publishing research on integrative health sciences
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Author:

Julia T. Arnold


Journal of Ayurveda and Integrative Medicine:

(A monthly peer-reviewed publication)

Full text available for: Integrating ayurvedic medicine into cancer research programs part 1: Ayurveda background and applications

Year: 2023 | Doi: 10.1016/j.jaim.2022.100676

Copyright (license): CC BY-NC-ND 4.0


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Glossary definitions and references:

Scientific and Ayurvedic Glossary list for “Integrating Ayurveda into cancer research: Background and uses.”. This list explains important keywords that occur in this article and links it to the glossary for a better understanding of that concept in the context of Ayurveda and other topics.

1) Ayurveda (Ayus-veda):
Ayurveda is an ancient Indian system of medicine that emphasizes a holistic approach to health, focusing on the balance of body, mind, and spirit. As a traditional medical practice, it seeks to enhance wellness through personalized treatments based on individual constitution, diet, lifestyle, and natural remedies derived from various herbs and plants.

2) Cancer:
Cancer refers to a group of diseases characterized by uncontrolled cell growth and proliferation. It poses significant global health challenges. Ayurvedic perspectives on cancer emphasize the role of imbalances in the body's doshas, diet, and lifestyle in cancer development, showcasing the need for integrative approaches in prevention and treatment.

3) Prakriti (Prakrti):
Prakriti denotes an individual's unique body constitution in Ayurveda, encompassing physical, emotional, and psychological characteristics. Recognizing one's Prakriti is essential for personalized treatment plans in Ayurveda, as it influences susceptibility to diseases, response to treatments, and overall health. Understanding Prakriti aids in identifying tailored dietary and lifestyle interventions.

4) Disease:
In Ayurveda, disease is perceived as the result of imbalances within the body's systems and disruptions in the harmony between the body, mind, and environment. This perspective highlights the importance of holistic approaches for disease prevention and management, encouraging the integration of natural therapies, diet, and lifestyle modifications.

5) Medicine:
Medicine encompasses the science and practice of diagnosing, treating, and preventing illnesses. Ayurveda is a branch of traditional medicine that offers unique insights into health, emphasizing the importance of individualized treatments, natural remedies, and the interconnectedness of body, mind, and spirit in achieving optimal wellness and healing.

6) Dosha (Dosa):
Doshas are fundamental concepts in Ayurveda that represent the three primary energies: Vata, Pitta, and Kapha. Each dosha is associated with specific physical, mental, and emotional characteristics, governing bodily functions. Analyzing one's dosha helps to understand health predispositions and informs personalized treatment strategies aimed at restoring balance and preventing disease.

7) Vata:
Vata is one of the three doshas in Ayurveda, primarily associated with the elements of air and space. It governs movement, communication, and bodily functions related to the nervous system and circulation. An imbalance in Vata can lead to issues such as anxiety, digestive problems, and cold sensations. Balancing Vata through diet and lifestyle is crucial for health.

8) Agni:
Agni refers to digestive fire in Ayurveda, crucial for the assimilation of nutrients and maintenance of health. A strong Agni ensures effective digestion and metabolism, while a weak Agni can lead to the accumulation of Ama (toxins) and disease. Balancing Agni through appropriate dietary practices is essential for overall wellness.

9) Study (Studying):
Studies in Ayurveda involve clinical research and theoretical explorations of its principles, remedies, and treatment protocols. They aim to validate the efficacy and safety of Ayurvedic practices, enhance understanding of individual health conditions, and identify potential synergies with modern biomedical approaches, particularly in addressing complex diseases like cancer.

10) Pitta:
Pitta is one of the three doshas in Ayurveda, associated with the elements of fire and water. It governs metabolism, digestion, and transformation within the body. A balanced Pitta promotes good digestion and vitality, while an imbalance may cause conditions like inflammation, acidity, or excessive heat in the body. Dietary adjustments can help regulate Pitta.

11) Kapha:
Kapha is the third dosha in Ayurveda, characterized by the elements of earth and water. It is associated with stability, structure, and lubrication within the body. An imbalance in Kapha can lead to congestion, weight gain, and lethargy. Maintaining Kapha balance through diet and activity is vital for overall health.

12) Inflammation:
Inflammation is a biological response to harmful stimuli, such as pathogens or injury. In Ayurveda, chronic inflammation is viewed as a significant contributor to disease progression, particularly cancer. Ayurvedic remedies often emphasize reducing inflammation through dietary changes, herbal treatments, and other lifestyle modifications to restore health.

13) Life:
Life in the context of Ayurveda refers to the holistic understanding of human existence, incorporating physical, mental, emotional, and spiritual dimensions. Ayurvedic practices aim to enhance life quality by promoting health, preventing diseases, and aligning individual lifestyles with natural rhythms and principles, ultimately fostering long-lasting vitality and wellness.

14) Diet:
Diet is a fundamental aspect of Ayurvedic medicine, emphasizing balance and nourishment through food choices. Ayurvedic dietary principles cater to individual Prakriti and help maintain dosha equilibrium. Specific foods and meal timings are recommended to optimize digestion, enhance Agni, and prevent the accumulation of Ama, promoting overall health.

15) Yoga:
Yoga is an ancient practice rooted in Indian philosophy, promoting union of body, mind, and spirit through physical postures, breath control, and meditation. In Ayurveda, yoga is considered essential for maintaining balance among doshas, enhancing mental clarity, and fostering physical fitness, thereby contributing to overall health and disease prevention.

16) Meditation:
Meditation is a mental discipline that encourages focus, mindfulness, and relaxation, integral to Ayurvedic practices. It aids in stress reduction, improved mental health, and emotional well-being. Regular meditation is believed to harmonize the mind and body, facilitating the healing process and enhancing overall health outcomes.

17) Indian:
Indian refers to the cultural and historical context from which Ayurveda originates. As a traditional Indian system of medicine, Ayurveda integrates ancient knowledge with holistic health practices, emphasizing the interconnectedness of body, mind, and environment. Its rich cultural heritage supports its relevance in modern health care.

18) Food:
Food plays a central role in Ayurveda, influencing bodily functions, health, and disease. Ayurvedic nutrition emphasizes the importance of wholesome, seasonal, and individual-specific diets to maintain dosha balance and improve Agni. The quality, preparation, and consumption of food are crucial for achieving optimal health and preventing diseases.

19) Science (Scientific):
Scientific approaches in Ayurveda involve research methodologies that validate traditional practices through empirical evidence. This integration helps bridge the gap between ancient knowledge and modern medicine, leading to broader acceptance and understanding of Ayurveda's holistic perspective on health and its applications in treating various diseases.

20) Sharman (Sarma, Sharma, Sarman):
Sharma is a common Indian surname associated with practitioners and scholars of Ayurveda. Individuals with this name often contribute to the field through research, clinical practice, and teaching, playing a crucial role in promoting Ayurvedic knowledge and addressing health issues within the context of traditional Indian medicine.

21) Water:
Water, an essential element in Ayurveda, is vital for sustaining life and bodily functions. It is associated with the Kapha dosha and plays significant roles in digestion, hydration, and detoxification. Proper hydration through clean and healthful water sources is emphasized to support overall health and balance within the body.

22) Tridosha (Tridosa, Tri-dosha):
The concept of Tridosha encompasses the three primary energies in Ayurveda—Vata, Pitta, and Kapha. This framework serves as a foundational principle for understanding individual constitution and health. Balancing the Tridoshas is essential for achieving and maintaining optimal health and well-being, guiding Ayurvedic dietary and treatment practices.

23) Fire:
Fire is a symbol of transformation and energy, playing a crucial role in Ayurveda's concept of Agni (digestive fire). It governs the metabolic processes required for digestion and the generation of energy within the body. Understanding the role of fire in the body aids in addressing issues related to digestion and overall health.

24) Samhita:
Samhita refers to a compilation of texts in the field of Ayurveda that includes essential knowledge on medicine, treatments, and health. Significant texts like Caraka Samhita and Sushruta Samhita serve as foundational works, guiding practitioners in the application of Ayurvedic principles and therapies based on ancient wisdom.

25) Quality:
Quality in Ayurveda pertains to the attributes of food, herbs, and therapies that determine their effectiveness in promoting health and preventing disease. Emphasis on high-quality ingredients and practices underpin the Ayurvedic approach, ensuring that therapeutic interventions align with individual needs, ultimately fostering optimal health outcomes.

26) Discussion:
Discussion in research refers to the evaluation of findings, implications, and future directions. In the context of Ayurveda, discussing the integration of traditional practices with modern medicine is vital for understanding how Ayurvedic principles can contribute to health care, particularly in addressing chronic diseases and enhancing holistic well-being.

27) Depression:
Depression is a mental health condition that significantly impacts emotional well-being and quality of life. In Ayurvedic contexts, mental health is interconnected with physiological balance. Addressing underlying imbalances in doshas through diet, lifestyle, and herbal remedies is central to managing depression and promoting mental wellness.

28) Varanasi (Varanashi):
Varanasi is a historic city in India, regarded as a center for spirituality and ancient knowledge, including Ayurveda. This city is significant within Ayurvedic traditions for its cultural impact, vast herbal resources, and the lineage of practices passed down through generations, enriching the understanding of holistic health.

29) India:
India is the birthplace of Ayurveda, an ancient system of medicine that emphasizes harmony between physical, mental, and spiritual health. The country's rich cultural heritage, traditional practices, and biodiversity have significantly contributed to the development and evolution of Ayurveda, making it a vital component of global health care discussions.

30) Earth:
Earth represents a foundational element in Ayurveda, symbolizing stability, nourishment, and grounding energy. It is associated with the Kapha dosha and plays a vital role in determining individual body types, environmental interactions, and health conditions. Balancing the earth element is crucial for achieving holistic health.

31) Activity:
Activity in the context of Ayurveda refers to physical movement and exercise, essential for maintaining health and balance among doshas. Regular physical activity is recommended to enhance digestion, improve metabolism, and support emotional well-being, playing a key role in disease prevention and overall vitality.

32) Dhruva:
Dhruva may refer to individuals involved in Ayurvedic research, significantly contributing to the advancement of knowledge in this field. Their work often encompasses the blending of traditional wisdom with contemporary scientific methods, facilitating a deeper understanding of holistic health and the relevance of Ayurveda in modern medicine.

33) Nature:
Nature encompasses the environment, flora, and fauna, which are integral to Ayurvedic practices. Ayurveda emphasizes living in sync with natural rhythms and using natural resources, such as herbs and plants, for healing. This connection fosters a holistic approach to health, supporting the idea that well-being is derived from harmony with nature.

34) Table:
Table may refer to a visual representation or summarization of Ayurvedic principles, herbs, or practices. It serves as a practical tool for understanding relationships among doshas, treatments, and conditions. Visual aids enhance comprehension of complex Ayurvedic knowledge, facilitating its application in clinical or personal health contexts.

35) Transformation (Transform, Transforming):
Transform refers to the processes of change and healing in Ayurveda. It emphasizes the potential for individuals to move from states of imbalance or disease to wellness. Transformative practices are grounded in personalized therapies designed to restore harmony and promote holistic health through integrated dietary and lifestyle modifications.

36) Knowledge:
Knowledge in Ayurveda encompasses the understanding of natural principles governing health, disease, and therapies. It is rooted in ancient texts and practices, providing a comprehensive framework for assessing individual health conditions and promoting healing. This knowledge is crucial for practitioners in delivering personalized care and effective treatments.

37) Chauhan:
Chauhan, like Sharma, refers to individuals, often scholars or practitioners, who contribute to Ayurveda's body of knowledge. Their research and clinical practices help advance understanding of Ayurvedic principles and their relevance to health care, supporting the integration of traditional and modern medical approaches for comprehensive health solutions.

38) Species:
Species may pertain to the variety of plants, herbs, or natural ingredients used in Ayurveda for therapeutic purposes. Understanding the specific properties and roles of various species enhances the efficacy of Ayurvedic treatments, highlights biodiversity's importance in health, and encourages preservation of traditional knowledge related to herbal medicine.

39) Srotas (Shrotas):
Srotas refers to the channels or pathways in Ayurveda through which nutrients and wastes circulate in the body. Understanding Srotas is essential for assessing imbalances and developing treatments that restore proper function and circulation, crucial for maintaining health and preventing disease.

40) Joshi (Josi):
Joshi is a common surname among practitioners and scholars in Ayurveda, often associated with contributions to research, clinical practice, and education in the field. Individuals with this surname play a vital role in promoting Ayurvedic knowledge and applying its principles in health care settings.

41) Kutum:
Kutum could refer to individuals involved in Ayurvedic research or practice, contributing to the understanding of traditional medicine. Their work may facilitate the integration of Ayurveda into contemporary health care, emphasizing holistic approaches that address complex health challenges while respecting ancient knowledge.

42) Blood:
Blood is a vital fluid in the human body and plays significant roles in Ayurveda related to circulation, nourishment, and metabolic processes. In Ayurvedic terms, its quality and balance are essential for maintaining health, and imbalances can lead to various diseases, warranting attention in personalized treatments.

43) Post:
Post may refer to post-treatment conditions or stages in Ayurveda, highlighting the importance of ongoing care and recovery after medical interventions. This concept emphasizes the need for continuing Ayurvedic practices, such as nutrition and lifestyle modifications, to support long-term health and prevent recurrence of conditions.

44) Drug:
Drugs in Ayurveda refer to medicinal substances derived from natural sources, including herbs, plants, and minerals. Ayurvedic pharmacology emphasizes the therapeutic properties and holistic applications of these drugs to restore balance within the body, enhance Agni, and support healing and wellness in various health conditions.

45) Sushruta-samhita (Susruta-samhita):
Sushruta-samhita is an ancient Ayurvedic text attributed to Sushruta, emphasizing surgical procedures, techniques, and medical ethics. This text is foundational in Ayurvedic surgical practices and provides insights into early medical knowledge and concepts of health, disease, and treatment methodologies, promoting the integration of surgical and holistic care.

46) Jatharagni (Jathara-agni):
Jatharagni refers to the digestive fire within the stomach, responsible for transforming food into energy and nourishment. In Ayurveda, maintaining strong Jatharagni is vital for effective digestion and metabolism. Its balance is crucial for preventing the accumulation of Ama and ensuring overall health and vitality.

47) Developing:
Developing in the context of Ayurveda signifies the ongoing growth and confirmation of knowledge, practices, and research initiatives. This process includes integrating traditional health paradigms with modern scientific findings, enhancing the scope and application of Ayurveda, and encouraging further exploration of its principles in health care.

48) Triphala (Tri-phala):
Triphala is a traditional Ayurvedic formulation composed of three fruits: Amalaki, Bibhitaki, and Haritaki. Renowned for its detoxifying, digestive, and rejuvenating properties, Triphala is commonly used in Ayurvedic treatments to promote gut health, enhance immunity, and support overall wellness, embodying Ayurveda's holistic approach to health.

49) Ashtanga (Astanga, Ashtan-anga):
Ashtanga refers to the eight branches of yoga within the Ayurvedic framework, which include ethical disciplines, self-control, postures, breath control, sense withdrawal, concentration, meditation, and ultimate absorption. This comprehensive approach promotes physical, mental, and spiritual well-being, highlighting the interconnectedness of Ayurvedic principles and practices in enhancing health.

50) Swelling:
Swelling, or inflammation, in Ayurveda denotes an accumulation of doshas, particularly Kapha, leading to various health issues. Understanding the causes and treatments of swelling is essential for Ayurvedic practitioners addressing conditions such as edema and inflammatory diseases. Herbal remedies and lifestyle adjustments are often recommended for countering swelling.

51) Learning:
Learning in the context of Ayurveda reflects the continuous process of acquiring knowledge about its principles, practices, and therapeutic applications. This process emphasizes integrating traditional wisdom with modern medical research, fostering understanding, and promoting effective health solutions for diverse health challenges faced by individuals today.

52) Trikatu (Tri-katu):
Trikatu is an Ayurvedic formulation consisting of three spices: black pepper, ginger, and long pepper. It is known for its digestive-enhancing properties and support in improving Agni. Trikatu is widely utilized in Ayurvedic treatments to promote metabolic health and improve nutrient absorption, exemplifying the use of spices in healing.

53) Raval:
Raval likely refers to individuals or researchers engaged in Ayurvedic studies, contributing towards expanding knowledge and practice in the field. They play a crucial role in bridging traditional Ayurvedic wisdom with modern scientific inquiry, enhancing the recognition and application of Ayurveda in contemporary health care settings.

54) Field:
Field pertains to the domain of knowledge and practice within Ayurveda. It includes research, clinical practice, and education, emphasizing the importance of Ayurvedic principles in health promotion and disease prevention. This multidisciplinary field encompasses collaborations among researchers and practitioners to advance Ayurvedic applications.

55) Pur:
Poor refers to conditions of inadequate health or well-being, commonly seen in individuals experiencing imbalances in doshas, nutrition, or lifestyle choices. Ayurveda aims to address poor health through individualized treatment plans focusing on dietary modifications, lifestyle changes, and natural remedies to restore balance and enhance overall wellness.

56) Rheumatoid arthritis:
Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease characterized by inflammation and pain in the joints. In Ayurveda, its treatment involves understanding and balancing the doshas, particularly Vata and Kapha, which may contribute to joint issues. Ayurvedic therapies aim at reducing inflammation, enhancing Agni, and promoting joint health through natural remedies.

57) Kaphadosha (Kaphadosa, Kapha-dosha):
Kapha-dosha is one of the three doshas in Ayurveda, representing the qualities of earth and water. It signifies structure, lubrication, and stability. An imbalance in Kapha can lead to health issues like obesity, lethargy, and congestion. Balancing Kapha through lifestyle and dietary adjustments is essential for overall health.

58) Srivastava (Shri-vastava, Shrivastava, Sri-vastava):
Shrivastava is a surname often associated with Ayurveda practitioners and researchers. Individuals with this name may contribute to advancing Ayurvedic knowledge through clinical practice, teaching, and academic research, promoting the integration of traditional health practices in contemporary health care systems.

59) Agnimandya (Agni-mandya, Agnimamdya):
Agnimandya is a condition in Ayurveda describing weakened digestive fire (Agni), leading to poor digestion and metabolic processes. It can result in the accumulation of Ama and various health issues. Addressing Agnimandya is crucial in Ayurveda, as it emphasizes restoring digestive strength through dietary and lifestyle interventions.

60) Vatapitta (Vata-pitta):
Vata-pitta refers to an individual's dosha constitution characterized by a combination of Vata and Pitta qualities. This unique constitution influences physical, mental, and emotional health. Ayurveda tailors treatments to Vata-pitta individuals, focusing on balancing both doshas to promote optimal health and prevent disease.

61) Vatadosha (Vatadosa, Vata-dosha):
Vata-dosha is one of the three primary doshas in Ayurveda, governing movement, communication, and bodily functions. It is associated with qualities such as dryness, lightness, and coldness. Maintaining Vata in balance is crucial for overall health, highlighting the importance of dietary and lifestyle practices to prevent disorders.

62) Kriyakala:
Kriya-kala refers to the stages of disease progression in Ayurveda, outlining how ailments develop and manifest in the body. Understanding Kriya-kala is essential for early detection and intervention, providing insights for practitioners on how to reverse disease processes and promote health by addressing root causes.

63) Vanamala (Vana-mala):
Vanamala may refer to individuals or studies centered around the practice of Ayurveda. Their contributions aim to promote Ayurvedic knowledge, focusing on traditional practices and medicinal plants associated with health and wellness, thus enhancing understanding and application of Ayurvedic principles in modern contexts.

64) Rasayana (Rasa-ayana):
Rasayana is a branch of Ayurveda focusing on rejuvenation and revitalization therapies. It aims to enhance vitality, immunity, and longevity through herbal formulations, dietary practices, and lifestyle modifications. Rasayana therapies address not only physical health but also mental and emotional well-being, providing holistic rejuvenation.

65) Bhutagni (Bhuta-agni):
Bhutagni refers to the digestive fire associated with the elements of nature. In Ayurveda, understanding Bhutagni is crucial for assessing how environmental factors influence an individual's digestion and health. This concept supports the holistic approach of Ayurveda in recognizing the interconnectedness between individuals and their surroundings.

66) Trisutra (Tri-sutra):
Trisutra may refer to a scholarly concept or principle within Ayurveda, denoting the interconnectedness of various disciplines in holistic health. It emphasizes the need for comprehensive understanding and integration of different Ayurvedic principles, focusing on improving health outcomes through a multifaceted approach tailored to individual needs.

67) Bharati:
Bharati could refer to the Bharati system of Ayurvedic education or practices. Individuals with this association may contribute to the field through research, teaching, and clinical application of Ayurvedic principles, facilitating the dissemination of traditional knowledge in modern health care contexts.

68) Kalpana:
Kalpana in Ayurveda relates to the implementation of herbal preparations and formulations tailored for specific therapeutic purposes. This encompasses the knowledge and understanding of how to formulate effective remedies that address various health conditions by leveraging ingredients' properties and balancing doshas.

69) Vyapara:
Vyapara represents the actions or processes within Ayurveda that address symptoms or conditions, focusing on treatment effectiveness and patient outcomes. Understanding Vyapara helps practitioners in selecting appropriate interventions and formulating personalized treatment plans based on individual health statuses and experiences.

70) Channel:
Channel in Ayurvedic terminology may refer to the pathways through which nutrients, energy, and waste move within the body. Understanding these channels is vital for assessing health and diagnosing imbalances, as obstructed or imbalanced channels can lead to various health issues requiring targeted treatments.

71) Caraka:
Caraka is the name of an influential ancient Ayurvedic text, Caraka Samhita, authored by Caraka. This work is foundational in Ayurvedic medicine, focusing on internal medicine, diagnostics, and treatment protocols. It provides crucial insights into health practices central to Ayurvedic philosophy and treatment.

72) Vaidya:
Vaidya refers to practitioners of Ayurveda trained in traditional medicine. They possess deep knowledge of Ayurvedic principles, diagnostics, and treatment methodologies. Vaidyas play a key role in healthcare by offering personalized treatments, herbs, and therapies aligned with individual needs based on Ayurvedic doctrine.

73) Mishra (Misra):
Mishra is a common surname among Ayurvedic practitioners and scholars. Individuals bearing this name often contribute to the field through clinical practice, research, and education, advocating for the advancement and integration of Ayurvedic principles within contemporary health care systems.

74) Arbuda:
Arbuda refers to a term in Ayurveda used to describe significant neoplasms or tumorous growths. Understanding Arbuda is important for identifying and treating cancerous conditions within the Ayurvedic framework, which emphasizes preventive measures, holistic interventions, and personalized treatment plans based on individual constitution and health status.

75) Mandal:
Mandal may refer to individuals or studies focused on the principles and practices of Ayurveda. Their contributions enhance the understanding and application of Ayurvedic concepts, bridging traditional knowledge with modern medicinal practices to address various health challenges.

[Note: The above list is limited to 75. Total glossary definitions available: 127]

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Discover the significance of concepts within the article: ‘Integrating Ayurveda into cancer research: Background and uses.’. Further sources in the context of Science might help you critically compare this page with similair documents:

Ayurveda, Panchakarma, Digestive fire, Tridosha theory, Ayurvedic Perspective, Ayurvedic intervention, Body Constitution, Psychoneuroimmunology, Ayurvedic lifestyle, Ayurvedic formulas, Gut microbiome, Traditional Ayurvedic Text, Cancer pathogenesis, Evidence based validation, Mind-body health, Disease prevention and control, Metabolic toxin, Ayurvedic Herbal Compound.

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