Management of Psoriatic Erythroderma with Ayurvedic Remedies: Case Report
Journal name: Journal of Ayurveda and Integrative Medicine
Original article title: Management of Psoriatic Erythroderma (PsE) with Ayurvedic herbomineral preparations: A case report
The Journal of Ayurveda and Integrative Medicine (JAIM) is an open-access publication promoting collaboration between Ayurveda, traditional medicine, and biomedicine, publishing research on integrative health sciences
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K.S. Girhepunje, Varsha Gupta, V.K. Srivastava, A.K. Pandey, Rajendra Prasad, O.P. Singh
Journal of Ayurveda and Integrative Medicine:
(A monthly peer-reviewed publication)
Full text available for: Management of Psoriatic Erythroderma (PsE) with Ayurvedic herbomineral preparations: A case report
Year: 2022 | Doi: 10.1016/j.jaim.2021.11.001
Copyright (license): CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
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Glossary definitions and references:
Scientific and Ayurvedic Glossary list for “Management of Psoriatic Erythroderma with Ayurvedic Remedies: Case Report”. This list explains important keywords that occur in this article and links it to the glossary for a better understanding of that concept in the context of Ayurveda and other topics.
1) Table:
The 'Table' references structured data presenting important timelines and clinical events that help track the patient's progress during treatment. Tables summarize information clearly, making it easier to visualize and analyze trends over time, essential for understanding patient outcomes in clinical studies.
2) Visit:
A 'Visit' refers to the patient's scheduled appointments with healthcare professionals during the treatment course. Each visit included assessments of the patient's clinical condition, medications administered, and responses to treatment, crucial for tailoring the management plan according to the patient's evolving needs and symptoms.
3) Drug:
A 'Drug' in this context refers to substances utilized for therapeutic effects, particularly those derived from 'Ayurvedic' practices, herbomineral formulations, or modern medicine. Understanding the types and their specific roles provides insight into treatment strategies employed to manage the patient's condition effectively.
4) Kushtha (Kustha):
'Kushtha' is a term in Ayurveda denoting various skin diseases, primarily classified as chronic. The case relates to Psoriatic Erythroderma categorized under Kushtha, reflecting the Ayurvedic perspective and therapeutic principles for treating dermatological ailments through a holistic approach.
5) Disease:
'Disease' encompasses any abnormal bodily condition that affects the patient's health. In this study, Psoriatic Erythroderma is diagnosed as a complex disease involving inflammatory skin pathology. Understanding this helps determine the necessary interventions and the associated impact on the patient's overall well-being.
6) Diet:
'Diet' signifies the nutrition plan or food intake, tailored for the patient to enhance treatment outcomes. The Ayurvedic approach emphasizes dietary adjustments based on dosha imbalances, aiming to eliminate aggravating foods and promote healing, crucial for managing chronic conditions like PsE.
7) Pitta:
'Pitta' is one of the three doshas in Ayurveda representing metabolic processes, heat, and transformation in the body. In this case, vitiated Pitta was identified as a contributing factor to the patient's skin condition, guiding the treatment focus towards balancing this dosha.
8) Rakta:
'Rakta' refers to blood or the circulatory system in Ayurveda, which is believed to be influenced by doshas. Understanding Rakta's status, particularly in relation to disease manifestation and healing processes, allows practitioners to tailor treatments that purify and support the blood's function.
9) Vati:
'Vati' is commonly used in Ayurvedic treatments to indicate tablets or pills made from herbal sources. It signifies a specific formulation approach used in administering medications efficiently and effectively in managing various conditions, including the one presented in this case study.
10) Medicine:
'Medicine' refers broadly to the various substances and treatments used to restore health. In this context, Ayurvedic formulary and conventional medical practices are both deployed, showcasing the integration of traditional and modern therapeutic approaches in managing the patient's condition.
11) Dosha (Dosa):
'Dosha' pertains to the three fundamental bodily energies in Ayurveda—Vata, Pitta, and Kapha. The balance of doshas dictates health and disease, and the study highlights specific dosha vitiation, guiding diverse treatment methodologies aimed at re-establishing equilibrium for effective healing.
12) Rasayana (Rasa-ayana):
'Rasayana' refers to Ayurvedic rejuvenation therapies, aimed at enhancing longevity, vitality, and overall health. This ancient approach is essential in the management plan, as it supports immune function and helps in restoring balance and wellbeing while addressing underlying disorders.
13) Fever:
'Fever' is a common clinical symptom associated with many illnesses, including dermatitis-related conditions. Its presence in the patient indicated an inflammatory response, serving as a sign to adjust treatment strategies in accordance with the patient’s condition and overall health status.
14) Burning sensation:
'Burning sensation' indicates discomfort that may accompany skin conditions like PsE. Recognizing this symptom allows healthcare providers to tailor analgesic treatments while addressing the underlying causes, significantly impacting the patient's quality of life and overall treatment experience.
15) Burning (Burn, Burned, Burnt):
'Burning' denotes a specific type of pain or discomfort often described by patients with inflammatory skin conditions. Its management is crucial for improving patient comfort and serves as an indicator for the severity of the underlying condition needing attention during treatment.
16) Powder:
'Powder' often refers to the form of herbal formulations in Ayurveda, utilized for easy administration and efficacy. In the context of this study, powders such as Triphala and other herbominerals signify traditional practices aimed at enhancing absorption and therapeutic outcomes.
17) Lepa:
'Lepa' refers to the external application of herbal pastes or formulations for addressing local infections or skin conditions. This practice is pivotal in Ayurvedic medicine for treating localized symptoms while promoting healing through direct delivery of medicinal properties to affected areas.
18) Triphala (Tri-phala):
'Triphala' is a traditional Ayurvedic formulation consisting of three fruits known for its broad health benefits, including detoxification and digestive support. Its incorporation into the treatment exemplifies the synergy of herbal ingredients aimed at promoting systemic wellness and mitigating symptoms in skin diseases.
19) Study (Studying):
'Study' encompasses the research endeavors conducted to explore treatments, document findings, and validate therapeutic approaches. This case study highlights the effectiveness of Ayurvedic practices in managing Psoriatic Erythroderma, contributing significantly to evidence-based complementary medicine applications.
20) Pittarakta (Pitta-rakta):
'Pitta-rakta' reflects the interplay between the Pitta dosha and blood elements in Ayurveda. Understanding this connection offers insight into the inflammatory diseases, facilitating targeted therapeutic interventions aimed at balancing these components to cure chronic conditions like those seen in the patient.
21) Swelling:
'Swelling' indicates an increase in size or bulk, commonly resulting from inflammation. In dermatological conditions such as PsE, swelling is a critical symptom that impacts treatment strategies, and managing it is vital for improving patient comfort and reversing disease progression.
22) Itching:
'Itching' is a prevalent symptom associated with many skin disorders. The intensity and frequency of itching profoundly affect a patient's well-being and quality of life, making it essential for clinicians to address this symptom, seeking treatments that can effectively provide relief.
23) Blood:
'Blood' is fundamental to health, representing circulating fluid carrying oxygen and nutrients. Its analysis, including hematological evaluations, provides insights into systemic issues, infection potential, and coordinated treatment responses while reflecting overall health status in patients with skin diseases.
24) Vata:
'Vata' signifies one of the three doshas in Ayurveda, primarily linked to movement and neurological functions. In Ayurvedic pathology, vitiated Vata plays a crucial role in various disorders, necessitating its careful consideration for effective treatment in chronic skin conditions like PsE.
25) Ayurveda (Ayus-veda):
'Ayurveda' is an ancient Indian system of medicine focusing on balance among body, mind, and spirit. Its incorporation into the treatment protocol for Psoriatic Erythroderma highlights its holistic principles, emphasizing personalized care based on individual constitution and dosha harmonization.
26) Varanasi (Varanashi):
'Varanasi' is the geographical location where this case study was conducted. It illustrates the cultural significance and traditional practices of Ayurveda prevalent in this area, representing a convergence of holistic health practices with scientific approaches in modern treatment settings.
27) Water:
'Water' is essential for life and often serves as a medium for formulating medications or herbal concoctions in Ayurvedic practices. Its role in this context emphasizes the importance of hydration and its function in detoxifying and nourishing the body during treatment.
28) Rasa (Rasha):
'Rasa' represents taste and also refers to the essence or bioactive component of a substance in Ayurveda. Understanding rasa helps in determining the therapeutic properties' of medications, guiding practitioners in selecting appropriate formulations based on patient needs and conditions.
29) Food:
'Food' denotes dietary intake and plays a crucial role in health and disease management, particularly in Ayurveda. It emphasizes the need for appropriate dietary habits to support healing and balance within the body, proving integral to patient education in chronic disease management.
30) Punarnava (Punar-nava):
'Punarnava' is an Ayurvedic herb known for its rejuvenating effects on the body. Its incorporation in treatment showcases its potential to enhance liver function and contribute to detoxification, which is pivotal in managing chronic diseases like Psoriatic Erythroderma.
31) Science (Scientific):
'Scientific' reflects the application of empirical methods and research principles within medical practice. Acknowledging the scientific underpinning of Ayurveda showcases its potential integration with modern medicine to enhance treatment efficacy and validation.
32) Bhasma (Bhasman):
'Bhasma' refers to calcined ash of metals and minerals used in Ayurvedic formulations for their rejuvenating and healing properties. The application of bhasma in treatment highlights its significance in enhancing bioavailability and efficacy of herbal formulations for chronic conditions.
33) Karma (Karman):
'Karma' in Ayurveda implies specific actions or treatments that lead to healing. This concept of therapeutic karma encompasses various treatment modalities, emphasizing the tailored application of Ayurvedic principles to address patient-specific needs within the broader management framework of diseases.
34) Tikta:
'Tikta' describes a bitter taste recognized in several therapeutic agents. Its medicinal properties are essential in addressing imbalances attributed to elevated Pitta, and integrating tikta rasa signifies a deliberate strategy within treatment protocols to promote detoxification and balance within the body.
35) Sign:
'Sign' refers to observable indicators in clinical practice that assist healthcare providers in diagnosing and assessing health conditions. In this case, signs such as skin lesions, itching, and inflammatory symptoms guide treatment decisions and evaluate the response to therapy over time.
36) Bhringaraja (Bhrngaraja, Bhringa-raja, Bhrimgaraja):
'Bhringaraja' is an Ayurvedic herb known for its therapeutic properties, particularly in promoting health and vitality. In this case, its application was pivotal for supporting liver health and enhancing overall treatment efficacy, showcasing the herb's significance within Ayurvedic formulations.
37) Agnivesha (Agnivesa, Agni-vesha):
'Agnivesha' refers to a historical figure in Ayurvedic medicine, known for documenting treatments and practices in classical texts. His contributions provide foundational knowledge for contemporary Ayurvedic practitioners, influencing treatment methodologies employed in managing conditions like Psoriatic Erythroderma today.
38) Suffering:
'Suffering' indicates the patient's experience of pain, discomfort, and distress associated with their condition. Understanding the patient's suffering provides critical insights that shape therapeutic approaches, emphasizing the need for compassionate care and effective interventions to alleviate symptoms.
39) Vitiation (Vitiated):
'Vitiation' indicates an imbalance or dysfunction within the body's doshas, leading to disease manifestation. Recognizing vitiated doshas is fundamental in Ayurveda, ensuring targeted treatments that restore balance and improved health outcomes for patients.
40) Sanskrit:
'Sanskrit' is the classical language of ancient India, in which many Ayurvedic texts are written. Understanding this language is essential for practitioners studying these texts, as it allows deeper insights into the principles and methodologies that guide Ayurvedic medicine.
41) Samhita:
'Samhita' refers to a collection of traditional texts in Ayurveda, such as the Charak Samhita, which serve as authoritative resources for practitioners. These texts encapsulate foundational Ayurvedic knowledge, guiding treatment protocols and philosophies in managing various health conditions.
42) Amrita (Amrta):
'Amrita' symbolizes an immortal or divine substance in Ayurvedic practice. Its significance highlights the philosophical aspect of Ayurveda that values holistic healing, aiming for not just physical well-being but also mental and spiritual health through various medicinal formulations.
43) Bitter:
'Bitter' describes one of the basic tastes, attributed significant therapeutic qualities in Ayurveda. Understanding and utilizing bitter ingredients underscore their role in treating imbalances, particularly in conditions involving excess Pitta, and highlights their use in detoxifying and revitalizing the body.
44) Dhatu:
'Dhatu' in Ayurveda refers to the fundamental bodily tissues that support overall health and vitality. In treating conditions like PsE, understanding dhatu balance is crucial for guiding therapeutic interventions that promote healing and restore equilibrium across the body's systems.
45) Delhi:
'Delhi' represents a major hub of Ayurvedic practice and knowledge in India. Its relevance in the case highlights the region's rich tradition of healthcare practices, providing a cultural context for the integration of traditional medicine into modern clinical frameworks.
46) Pain:
'Pain' is a subjective experience indicating discomfort or suffering arising from various health issues. Addressing pain as part of treatment for PsE is vital for improving the patient's quality of life, focusing on compassionate care and effective pain management strategies.
47) Siddharthaka (Siddha-arthaka):
'Siddharthaka' refers to a specific Ayurvedic formulation known for its therapeutic properties. Its integration into treatment emphasizes the tailored approaches within Ayurvedic practices, showcasing the diverse range of preparations used to address chronic conditions effectively.
48) Tuberculosis:
'Tuberculosis' is a serious infectious disease that can complicate the healing process for patients with chronic conditions. In this study's context, awareness of potential co-morbidities like tuberculosis underscores the importance of comprehensive health assessments during treatment interventions.
49) Vatadosha (Vatadosa, Vata-dosha):
'Vata-dosha' signifies the aspect of Vata within the tri-dosha framework, specifically related to movement and dryness. Identifying vitiated Vata is essential for managing skin conditions, guiding treatment protocols that aim to restore balance and alleviate associated symptoms effectively.
50) Cleansing:
'Cleansing' refers to the process of detoxifying the body to restore health and balance, essential in Ayurvedic protocols. The case illustrates the importance of cleansing therapies to eliminate accumulated toxins, promoting skin health and the overall efficacy of treatment.
51) Pradhan:
'Pradhan' denotes predominance or dominance of doshas in a particular condition. Understanding which dosha is pradhan in a disease helps inform treatment strategies, allowing practitioners to create targeted interventions based on the specific vitiations present in the patient's health condition.
52) Writing:
'Writing' signifies the documentation of clinical research and findings. It is essential for sharing methodologies, results, and insights that contribute to the broader medical knowledge base, fostering evidence-based practices in both modern and traditional healing systems.
53) Anxiety:
'Anxiety' represents psychological distress the patient may experience due to chronic illness. Acknowledging the impact of anxiety on treatment outcomes helps clinicians create comprehensive care strategies that address both psychological and physical health through supportive therapies.
54) Shukla (Sukla):
'Shukla' refers to the author of the Charak Samhita, an essential text in Ayurvedic medicine. His contributions lay the groundwork for understanding therapeutic practices, influencing treatment strategies, and enhancing the integration of traditional knowledge in contemporary clinical settings.
55) Tankan:
'Tankan' signifies an Ayurvedic compound, often used in preparations due to its therapeutic properties. Its inclusion in treatments reflects the richness of herbal applications within Ayurveda, aiming to enhance the efficacy and safety of various formulations used in patient care.
56) Ushna (Usna):
'Ushna' denotes hotness in Ayurvedic contexts, often associated with Pitta dosha. Understanding Ushna's implications aids practitioners in identifying imbalances that contribute to various health issues, guiding treatment decisions to restore thermal balance and alleviate symptoms.
57) Pandu (Pamdu, Pamde):
'Pandu' indicates a condition of anemia in Ayurvedic terms, linking its effects to overall health and vitality. Awareness of associated symptoms like fatigue showcases the need for holistic treatments that address underlying pathophysiology to improve patient conditions.
58) Rules:
'Rules' refer to the principles guiding Ayurvedic treatments based on classical texts and traditions. Understanding these rules is crucial for practitioners as they shape the methodologies applied, ensuring practices align with Ayurveda's holistic and individualized care approach.
59) Cina:
'China' refers to the source from which some Ayurvedic herbs are derived. It highlights the cross-cultural exchanges in herbal medicine, emphasizing the importance of diverse knowledge and practices in enriching traditional medicine.
60) Guna:
'Guna' signifies the inherent qualities or properties of substances in Ayurveda. Understanding the guna of herbal remedies assists practitioners in selecting appropriate treatments based on individual needs, guiding therapeutic interventions that align with the patient's constitution.
61) Meat:
'Meat' pertains to the dietary considerations emphasized in Ayurvedic treatment. Its exclusion in patient diets is pertinent in this case, reflecting Ayurvedic principles aiming to reduce excess Pitta and address skin conditions by promoting dietary balanced choices.
62) Life:
'Life' represents the holistic approach Ayurveda aims to foster through its practices. Enhancing quality of life through effective treatments while respecting personal and cultural beliefs is paramount, showcasing the pathway toward achieving holistic health.
63) Cyperus rotundus:
'Cyperus rotundus' is a herb used in Ayurvedic formulations, known for its medicinal properties. Its mention underscores the importance of specific botanical ingredients in crafting targeted treatments aimed at addressing conditions diagnosed in patients.
64) Santalum album:
'Santalum album', also known as sandalwood, is valued in Ayurveda for its therapeutic properties, particularly in skin health. Its integration into treatments illustrates the use of aromatic plants to enhance healing and provide soothing effects in dermatological conditions.
65) Cow urine (Cow's urine):
'Cow urine' is traditionally valued in Ayurveda for its purifying properties. Its use within treatments signifies the integration of natural substances believed to enhance healing and detoxification processes in managing chronic skin conditions.
66) Inflammation:
'Inflammation' describes the body's response to injury or infection, manifesting through pain, redness, and swelling. Recognition and management of inflammation are crucial in treating skin conditions like PsE, necessitating targeted therapies to mitigate these symptoms effectively.
67) Raktadhatu (Rakta-dhatu):
'Rakta-dhatu' pertains to the blood tissue in Ayurveda, important for nourishing the body and maintaining vitality. Understanding its role in health emphasizes the need for blood purification techniques integral to managing disorders like PsE effectively.
68) Ekakushtha (Ekakustha, Eka-kushtha):
'Ekakushtha' represents a specific type of Kushtha or skin disease in Ayurveda. Its classification aids in precisely identifying and tailoring treatments based on the unique characteristics of skin disorders, further enhancing the specificity and effectiveness of patient care.
69) Dravyaguna (Dravya-guna):
'Dravyaguna' is the branch of Ayurveda that studies the properties of medicinal substances. This knowledge is essential for practitioners to select appropriate treatments based on the qualities and roles of various herbs and minerals used in patient management.
70) Discussion:
'Discussion' refers to the section where interpretations and implications of clinical findings are explored. This analysis enhances understanding of treatment efficacy and forms the foundation for future research and clinical applications within the Ayurvedic framework.
71) Audumbara:
'Audumbara' denotes a specific type of Kushtha in Ayurvedic texts, representing a unique set of symptoms and treatment responses. Its classification provides context for differential diagnosis within the framework of Ayurvedic medicine, guiding treatment approaches for skin diseases.
72) Gandhaka (Gamdhaka):
'Gandhaka' refers to sulfur in Ayurvedic terms, known for its detoxifying properties. Its utilization in treatments underscores the role of traditional elements in managing skin diseases through biochemical actions aimed at purifying and balancing bodily systems.
73) Shodhana (Sodhana):
'Shodhana' signifies detoxification processes in Ayurveda, aimed at cleansing the body of accumulated toxins or malfunctions. Incorporating Shodhana therapies can enhance treatment effectiveness, particularly for chronic conditions presenting with metabolic imbalances.
74) Ashtanga (Astanga, Ashtan-anga):
'Ashtanga' refers to the foundational principles of Ayurveda, encapsulating dimensions crucial for holistic treatment approaches. Understanding Ashtanga offers insights into therapeutic strategies that holistically address health and disease through integrated practices.
75) Samgraha (Sangraha):
'Sangraha' indicates compilation or collection of knowledge, often associated with Ayurvedic texts that compile practices for health management. It is essential for practitioners to consult these texts to create informed treatment protocols based on established Ayurvedic wisdom.
[Note: The above list is limited to 75. Total glossary definitions available: 165]
Other Science Concepts:
Discover the significance of concepts within the article: ‘Management of Psoriatic Erythroderma with Ayurvedic Remedies: Case Report’. Further sources in the context of Science might help you critically compare this page with similair documents:
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