Potential implications of Ayurveda in Psoriasis: A clinical case study

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Journal name: Journal of Ayurveda and Integrative Medicine
Original article title: Potential implications of Ayurveda in Psoriasis: A clinical case study
The Journal of Ayurveda and Integrative Medicine (JAIM) is an open-access publication promoting collaboration between Ayurveda, traditional medicine, and biomedicine, publishing research on integrative health sciences
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Author:

Guruprasad C. Nille, Anand Kumar Chaudhary


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Journal of Ayurveda and Integrative Medicine:

(A monthly peer-reviewed publication)

Full text available for: Potential implications of Ayurveda in Psoriasis: A clinical case study

Year: 2021 | Doi: 10.1016/j.jaim.2020.11.009

Copyright (license): CC BY-NC-ND 4.0


Glossary definitions and references:

Scientific and Ayurvedic Glossary list for “Potential implications of Ayurveda in Psoriasis: A clinical case study”. This list explains important keywords that occur in this article and links it to the glossary for a better understanding of that concept in the context of Ayurveda and other topics.

1) Table:
In the context of academic and clinical research, a table organizes data systematically for easier comprehension. Tables present treatments, dosages, timelines, and clinical outcomes. They provide a concise visual representation of findings, making it easier for researchers and practitioners to analyze results and track patient progress, essential in studies like Ayurveda treatment for psoriasis.

2) Ayurveda (Ayus-veda):
Ayurveda is an ancient Indian system of medicine that focuses on holistic healing and natural therapies. It emphasizes balance among the body, mind, and spirit through the use of herbal drugs, dietary regimen, and lifestyle changes. In this case report, Ayurveda plays a vital role in treating psoriasis, illustrating its therapeutic potential.

3) Disease:
A disease refers to any abnormal physiological condition that affects the body's biological functions, often marked by specific symptoms or disorders. In the context of psoriasis, it emphasizes the need for effective treatment strategies. Understanding the disease's pathology helps practitioners devise targeted therapeutic interventions, as seen in Ayurvedic approaches.

4) Sign:
In medical terminology, a sign indicates a physical manifestation of a disease observed by a clinician. For instance, the Auspitz sign in psoriasis is notable. Recognizing signs assists healthcare professionals in diagnosing conditions, assessing severity, and monitoring treatment efficacy, crucial for effective patient management.

5) Guggulu:
Guggulu, derived from the resin of the Commiphora mukul tree, is revered in Ayurveda for its medicinal properties. It exhibits anti-inflammatory, hypolipidemic, and antioxidant activities, making it beneficial for skin ailments like psoriasis. Guggulu’s role highlights the significance of traditional herbs in contemporary therapeutics.

6) Medicine:
Medicine encompasses substances used to diagnose, treat, or prevent diseases. It includes both conventional pharmacological therapies and traditional remedies like Ayurveda. The integration of medicine from different systems can enhance therapeutic outcomes, as evidenced by the Ayurvedic protocols used for managing psoriasis in this case.

7) Dosha (Dosa):
In Ayurveda, Dosha signifies the three biological energies: Vata, Pitta, and Kapha, essential for maintaining health. Imbalances in these doshas lead to diseases. The analysis of doshas in patients with psoriasis helps tailor individualized treatment strategies based on their unique constitution, aligning with Ayurvedic principles of balance.

8) Itching:
Itching is a common symptom associated with various dermal conditions, including psoriasis. It results from inflammatory responses and nerve signaling, contributing to patient discomfort. Addressing itching through appropriate interventions, whether through topical therapies or dietary changes, is paramount in alleviating a patient's suffering.

9) Burning (Burn, Burned, Burnt):
Burning sensation is another prevalent symptom in inflammatory skin conditions, indicative of irritation and inflammation. In psoriasis, managing burning helps improve the patient's quality of life. Therapeutic approaches in Ayurveda often target this symptom, aiming for overall skin health and comfort.

10) Blood:
Blood plays a critical role in conveying nutrients, hormones, and immune responses throughout the body. In psoriasis, understanding blood dynamics, including circulation and purification, drives treatment approaches in Ayurveda. Therapeutic interventions often emphasize improving blood quality to facilitate healing and balance.

11) Burning sensation:
Burning sensation refers to an uncomfortable heat feeling often experienced in inflammatory skin conditions. In conditions like psoriasis, addressing burning sensation is vital for improving patient comfort. Ayurvedic treatments target inflammation and promote skin hydration, helping alleviate this distressing symptom over time.

12) Rasayana (Rasa-ayana):
Rasayana therapy in Ayurveda focuses on rejuvenation and enhancing bodily vitality. It employs natural herbs and compounds aimed at improving overall health, promoting longevity, and supporting recovery from diseases. The use of Rasayana in treating chronic conditions like psoriasis can restore balance and promote healing.

13) Activity:
Activity refers to a specific action or function of a substance within a biological system. In pharmacological studies, detailing the biological activity of Ayurvedic herbs helps understand their therapeutic potential in clinical contexts, including their roles in treating diseases like psoriasis.

14) Kushtha (Kustha):
Kushtha is the Ayurvedic term for skin diseases or disorders, encompassing various conditions such as psoriasis. Understanding Kushtha allows practitioners to apply specific Ayurvedic principles and treatments aimed at restoring skin health and correcting imbalances associated with these conditions.

15) Coconut (Cocoanut):
Coconut and its derivatives are significant in Ayurvedic treatments due to their numerous health benefits. They possess anti-inflammatory and moisturizing properties, useful in managing skin conditions like psoriasis. This ingredient showcases the emphasis on natural remedies within Ayurveda for holistic healing.

16) Indian:
Indian, in this context, pertains to the geographical and cultural roots of Ayurveda. The system of medicine reflects the Indian ethos of balance, natural healing, and holistic health. The application of Ayurvedic principles is significant for treating illnesses that are prevalent in Indian society.

17) Kalpana:
Kalpana refers to formulations or preparations in Ayurveda, such as herbal teas or decoctions. These formulations play a vital role in treatment strategies, allowing practitioners to administer herbal remedies effectively. Understanding Kalpana helps in targeting specific health issues, including chronic diseases like psoriasis.

18) Pharmacological:
Pharmacological studies focus on the effects of substances on biological systems, particularly in relation to medicine. Analyzing the pharmacological properties of Ayurvedic herbs helps validate traditional practices and explore their efficacy in treating contemporary medical conditions, including psoriasis.

19) Varanasi (Varanashi):
Varanasi, an ancient city in India, symbolizes cultural and spiritual richness intertwined with traditional practices like Ayurveda. The mention of this city connects the healing discourse to its historic roots, emphasizing the continuity of ancient healing practices within modern healthcare frameworks.

20) India:
India is the origin of Ayurveda, a system of medicine that integrates holistic health principles cultivated over thousands of years. The cultural foundation of India fosters a rich tradition of natural healing, influencing contemporary practices and emphasizing the holistic nature of health management.

21) Water:
Water is essential for life and health, acting as a solvent and transport medium in the body. In Ayurveda, water quality and intake are pivotal for maintaining balance and health. Proper hydration supports bodily functions and enhances the efficacy of therapeutic interventions in treating skin diseases like psoriasis.

22) Acacia catechu:
Acacia catechu is a tree whose heartwood is utilized in Ayurveda for its medicinal properties, notably for blood purification and treating skin diseases. Its relevance in this context highlights traditional herbal practices integrated into therapeutic modalities for managing chronic conditions like psoriasis.

23) Phytochemical:
Phytochemicals are bioactive compounds found in plants that confer various health benefits. Understanding the phytochemical composition of Ayurvedic herbs used in psoriasis treatment enhances the comprehension of their therapeutic effects, supporting natural healing processes and advocating their role in modern pharmacotherapy.

24) Samprapti:
Samprapti refers to the pathophysiology or disease process in Ayurveda, articulating how imbalances lead to disease. Understanding Samprapti is crucial for developing personalized treatment plans in Ayurveda, particularly for chronic diseases like psoriasis, ensuring that therapy targets the root causes effectively.

25) Kashaya (Kasaya):
Kashaya is an Ayurvedic herbal decoction known for its therapeutic benefits. Used extensively in treatments, its role is particularly relevant for modulating various health issues, including skin disorders. Its preparation embodies the blending of tradition with healing, encapsulating the essence of Ayurvedic medicine.

26) Study (Studying):
A study is an investigative research effort aimed at understanding specific phenomena, including disease mechanisms and treatment efficacy. Conducting thorough studies helps gather data on the effects of various therapeutic approaches, validating traditional medicine's role in contemporary healthcare practices.

27) Food:
Food is integral to maintaining health, encompassing medicinal and dietary practices in Ayurveda. The quality and type of food influence individual health significantly, advocating for a balanced diet as a preventive and therapeutic measure for chronic ailments, including psoriasis.

28) Ghi (Ghee):
Ghee, or clarified butter, is a staple in Ayurvedic medicine known for its health benefits. Its properties include enhancing digestion and absorption of nutrients, promoting overall wellness and healing, particularly in treating skin conditions. Ghee embodies the principle of using wholesome, natural ingredients in therapeutic practices.

29) Pharmacology:
Pharmacology is the branch of medicine that explores drug actions, interactions, and therapeutic benefits. Understanding pharmacology of Ayurvedic herbs enhances the validation of their efficacy and safety, bridging ancient practices with modern scientific standards, thereby fostering integrative health approaches.

30) Srivastava (Sri-vastava, Shrivastava, Shri-vastava):
Shrivastava signifies a name connected to Ayurvedic literature or practice in the context. Researchers and practitioners contributing to the field emphasize the importance of expertise and scholarly work in advancing traditional knowledge and improving treatment strategies.

31) Vatarakta (Vata-rakta):
Vatarakta refers to a type of skin disorder rooted in Ayurvedic pathology, often correlated with conditions like gout or psoriasis. Understanding Vatarakta aids in diagnosing and formulating effective Ayurvedic treatments, thereby helping optimize patient care and remedy chronic skin conditions.

32) Vitiation (Vitiated):
Vitiated describes the alteration or imbalance of doshas leading to diseases in Ayurveda. In treating conditions like psoriasis, identifying vitiated doshas is crucial for developing tailored treatment plans that aim to restore balance, emphasizing preventative health and individualized care strategies.

33) Samhita:
Samhita denotes classical texts within Ayurveda, encapsulating knowledge on medicinal substances, formulations, and treatment principles. Understanding Samhita is pivotal for practitioners as it guides treatment strategies ensuring they are grounded in historical knowledge and practices, especially for chronic conditions.

34) Surface:
Surface refers to the outermost layer of the skin affected by conditions like psoriasis. Understanding surface manifestations is essential for clinicians to assess disease severity, monitor treatment effects, and make informed decisions regarding therapeutic interventions, playing a vital role in patient management.

35) Salt (Salty):
Salt is a dietary mineral with significant implications for health in Ayurveda. While it holds culinary importance, its intake requires regulation, as excess can aggravate certain conditions. Understanding salt's effects aids in developing dietary recommendations for managing diseases like psoriasis.

36) Shri (Sri, Sr):
Shri is a title of respect often used in India, especially in traditional contexts. Its inclusion highlights the reverence accorded to ancient scholars and practitioners whose contributions to Ayurveda shape current practices and understanding of treatments for various health conditions.

37) Antibiotic (Antibacterial):
Antibacterial properties denote the ability to combat bacteria, which is significant in preventing infections associated with inflammatory conditions like psoriasis. Many Ayurvedic herbs exhibit antibacterial effects, highlighting their therapeutic potential in treating and managing skin disorders effectively, aiding in overall skin health.

38) Inflammation:
Inflammation is a natural response of the body to injury or infection, often associated with pain and redness. Inflammatory processes are significant in conditions like psoriasis, and Ayurvedic treatments aim to reduce inflammation, modulating the immune response and facilitating recovery through natural therapies.

39) Raktadhatu (Rakta-dhatu):
Raktadhatu refers to the blood tissue in Ayurveda, playing a crucial role in maintaining overall health. Understanding the dynamics of Raktadhatu helps practitioners formulate effective therapeutic strategies for treating skin diseases, emphasizing the importance of blood quality in conditions like psoriasis.

40) Rasadhatu (Rasa-dhatu):
Rasadhatu signifies the nutrient plasma in Ayurveda, reflecting the quality of nourishment in the body. Its state influences various bodily functions, and in treating chronic conditions like psoriasis, addressing Rasadhatu's balance forms the foundation for effective holistic treatment approaches.

41) Prakrita (Prakrta):
Prakrita refers to something natural or in its original state. In Ayurveda, emphasizing Prakrita promotes alignment with natural living and dietary practices that contribute to well-being. This principle underpins the treated strategies in chronic conditions, supporting holistic health.

42) Sparsha (Sparsa):
Sparsha translates to touch in Ayurveda. It encompasses the qualities of skin sensation, vital for assessing skin health. Recognizing sparsha patterns aids practitioners in diagnosis and treatment, particularly for dermatological conditions, ensuring holistic patient care grounded in traditional understanding.

43) Ghrita (Ghrta):
Ghrita, or medicated ghee, plays a significant role in Ayurvedic medicine, emphasizing nourishing qualities and therapeutic effects. It serves as a vehicle for other medicinal herbs, enhancing absorption and ensuring effective treatment for skin ailments, demonstrating the integration of culinary and medicinal practices.

44) Dushya (Dusya):
Dushya refers to the elements or tissues affected by disease in Ayurveda. Identifying the dushya aids practitioners in understanding disease mechanisms, allowing for targeted treatment strategies. In psoriasis, addressing dushya can help restore balance and promote healing effectively.

45) Nature:
Nature encompasses the quality of substances or treatments in Ayurveda, reflecting the inherent properties that influence their therapeutic efficacy. Understanding the nature of herbs and compounds guides practitioners in formulating individualized treatments, particularly for chronic conditions like psoriasis.

46) Pitta:
Pitta is one of the three doshas in Ayurveda, associated with transformation and digestion. Imbalances in Pitta can lead to inflammatory conditions like psoriasis. Recognizing Pitta's role is crucial for implementing treatment protocols that target excess heat and inflammation effectively.

47) Ahara:
Ahara refers to food and dietary habits in Ayurveda, essential for maintaining health and balance. Dietary recommendations consider ahara closely, with emphasis on what to consume for disease prevention and management, underpinning the approach to treating conditions like psoriasis.

48) Kandu (Kamdu):
Kandu translates to itching in Ayurveda, representing a significant symptom in dermatological conditions like psoriasis. Understanding the nature and causes of kandu aids in developing effective management strategies, ensuring symptom relief through targeted interventions.

49) Rasa (Rasha):
Rasa denotes taste in Ayurveda, correlating to the therapeutic actions of foods and herbs. Understanding the Rasa of various constituents influences dietary and treatment strategies for diseases, allowing practitioners to customize approaches based on individual patient needs.

50) Bala:
Bala refers to strength or vitality in Ayurveda. It signifies the overall well-being and resilience of an individual, which is vital for recovery from diseases. Assessing bala is crucial for developing treatment plans tailored to individual capacities, especially in chronic conditions.

51) Daha:
Daha translates to burning sensation. It often accompanies inflammatory conditions such as psoriasis. Understanding and managing Daha is essential in patient care, as alleviating this symptom improves comfort and overall quality of life for those affected.

52) Curd:
Curd, a dairy product, is significant in Ayurvedic nutrition due to its cooling properties. While beneficial for many, its consumption needs to be moderated in specific conditions like psoriasis, as dairy can aggravate certain doshas, emphasizing the importance of personalized dietary advice.

53) Diet:
Diet refers to the systematic selection and consumption of foods. In Ayurveda, diet plays a crucial role in maintaining health and preventing diseases. Tailored dietary regimens are vital in treating chronic conditions, including psoriasis, and reflect the integration of nutrition in healing practices.

54) Milk:
Milk is a staple in Ayurvedic diets known for its nourishing properties. However, it may not always be suitable for individuals with certain skin conditions like psoriasis. Understanding milk's effects assists in developing appropriate dietary guidelines for improving skin health.

55) Sour:
Sour is a taste that can significantly influence digestion and metabolism in Ayurveda. Foods with sour properties can exacerbate conditions like psoriasis when not balanced appropriately. Recognizing and moderating sour food intake is essential for managing skin health effectively.

56) Drug:
Drugs refer to substances used for medical treatment, inclusive of both modern and traditional medicines. In the context of Ayurveda, understanding the classification and action of herbal drugs enhances treatment strategies in managing chronic conditions and aligning with holistic healing ideologies.

57) Rubia cordifolia:
Rubia cordifolia is an Ayurvedic herb known for its blood-purifying properties and use in treating skin disorders. Its inclusion in therapies for psoriasis underscores the significance of traditional herbal remedies in dermatological treatments, promoting natural healing approaches.

58) Mahatiktakaghrita (Mahatiktakaghrta, Mahatiktaka-ghrita):
Mahatiktaka-ghrita is a medicated ghee formulation utilized in Ayurveda, particularly for skin disorders. It combines the healing properties of various herbs, promoting skin health and alleviating symptoms associated with conditions like psoriasis, showing how integrated therapies support recovery.

59) Pharmacognostical:
Pharmacognostical studies involve the exploration of medicinal properties of natural substances. In this context, understanding the pharmacognostical aspects of Ayurvedic herbs helps validate their traditional uses and establish a scientific basis for their application in treating diseases.

60) Viruddhahara (Viruddha-ahara):
Viruddhahara refers to dietary practices deemed incompatible in Ayurveda, potentially leading to imbalances and health issues. Understanding viruddhahara is crucial for practitioners developing dietary recommendations that support healing and mitigate chronic conditions, such as skin diseases.

61) Kushthaghna (Kusthaghna):
Kushthaghna denotes substances or treatments that act against skin diseases. Identifying kushthaghna ingredients in Ayurvedic formulations is essential for effectively targeting conditions like psoriasis, showcasing the importance of traditional knowledge in modern therapeutic applications.

62) Paribhasha (Paribhasa):
Paribhasha refers to the definitions or explanatory statements that clarify Ayurvedic terminology. Understanding paribhasha allows practitioners to apply traditional wisdom effectively and enhances communication regarding treatment strategies and disease concepts, especially in a clinical setting.

63) Mamsadhatu (Mamsha-dhatu):
Mamsadhatu represents the muscle tissue in Ayurveda, contributing to body strength and mobility. Understanding mamsadhatu's role supports the integrated approach to treatment, particularly in conditions affecting physical health, providing holistic care aligned with traditional practices.

64) Bhaishajya (Bhaisajya):
Bhaishajya refers to the therapeutic aspects of Ayurvedic medicine, encapsulating the principles and practices related to treatment. Understanding bhaishajya enhances the delivery of care, ensuring practitioners apply traditional wisdom in managing diseases effectively.

65) Agnivesha (Agnivesa, Agni-vesha):
Agnivesha is an ancient Ayurvedic scholar credited with significant contributions to classical texts. His teachings underscore the historical relevance of Ayurveda in healthcare, bridging traditional knowledge with modern medical practices and advancing therapeutic strategies for conditions like psoriasis.

66) Samjivani (Sanjivani):
Sanjivani refers to a legendary herb known for its life-restoring properties in Ayurveda. Its mention highlights the focus on healing and rejuvenation within Ayurvedic practices, symbolizing the aspirational goals of achieving optimal health in chronic conditions like psoriasis.

67) Flavonoid:
Flavonoids are plant compounds known for their antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and therapeutic properties. Their inclusion in the analysis of Ayurvedic treatments emphasizes the biochemical basis for the effectiveness of natural remedies in managing health issues, including skin disorders like psoriasis.

68) Picchila:
Picchila is an Ayurvedic term meaning slimy or viscous, often describing the qualities of certain substances. Understanding picchila properties contributes to the formulation of treatments, guiding the selection of herbs that balance bodily functions and promote healing.

69) Vagbhata:
Vagbhata is one of the ancient Ayurvedic sages whose texts inform current practices. His contributions emphasize the continuity of Ayurvedic knowledge, providing foundational principles for treating conditions like psoriasis in modern healthcare settings.

70) Gandhaka (Gamdhaka):
Gandhaka refers to sulfur used in Ayurveda for its medicinal properties. Notable for its antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effects, it plays a crucial role in treating skin conditions, demonstrating the relevance of traditional substances in current therapeutic applications.

71) Mandagni (Manda-agni, Mamdagni):
Mandagni denotes low digestive fire in Ayurveda, contributing to weak metabolism and various health issues. Understanding mandagni aids in treating conditions like psoriasis, as enhancing digestion is essential for effective nutrient absorption and overall health.

72) Hridaya (Hrdaya):
Hridaya refers to the heart or center, often symbolizing emotional or spiritual significance in Ayurveda. Recognizing the holistic approach of Ayurveda, Hridaya highlights the interconnectedness of emotional wellbeing and physical health, influencing treatment strategies for chronic conditions.

73) Bharati:
Bharati typically signifies scholarship or learning, often associated with the teachings of Ayurveda. The reference to Bharati underscores the importance of educational initiatives in disseminating knowledge on Ayurveda and its application in treating chronic diseases like psoriasis.

74) Ashtanga (Astanga, Ashtan-anga):
Astanga refers to the classical text of Ayurveda known as Astanga Hridayam. It incorporates the fundamental principles of Ayurvedic medicine, providing guidelines for diagnosis and treatment, essential for practitioners in managing complex diseases like psoriasis.

75) Sevana:
Sevana refers to a practice or regimen. Within the Ayurvedic context, it emphasizes the importance of adhering to prescribed therapies and dietary guidelines, which are crucial for successful treatment outcomes in chronic health conditions.

[Note: The above list is limited to 75. Total glossary definitions available: 171]

Other Ayurveda Concepts:

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Discover the significance of concepts within the article: ‘Potential implications of Ayurveda in Psoriasis: A clinical case study’. Further sources in the context of Ayurveda might help you critically compare this page with similair documents:

Kushtha, Wholesome diet, Dietary regimen, Follow-up, Ayurveda treatment, Therapeutic intervention, Psoriasis, Immune response, Auspitz sign, Koebner phenomenon, Plaque Psoriasis, Ayurvedic Samprapti, Multimodal treatment approach, Erythematous plaques, Pathophysiology of psoriasis, Psychosocial disability.

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