Policy perspectives for healthcare reforms

| Posted in: Science

Journal name: Journal of Ayurveda and Integrative Medicine
Original article title: Policy perspectives for healthcare reforms
The Journal of Ayurveda and Integrative Medicine (JAIM) is an open-access publication promoting collaboration between Ayurveda, traditional medicine, and biomedicine, publishing research on integrative health sciences
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Original source:

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Author:

R. K. Mutatkar


Journal of Ayurveda and Integrative Medicine:

(A monthly peer-reviewed publication)

Full text available for: Policy perspectives for healthcare reforms

Year: 2015

Copyright (license): CC BY-NC-ND 4.0


Download the PDF file of the original publication


Glossary definitions and references:

Scientific and Ayurvedic Glossary list for “Policy perspectives for healthcare reforms”. This list explains important keywords that occur in this article and links it to the glossary for a better understanding of that concept in the context of Ayurveda and other topics.

1) Science (Scientific):
In the context of health care, science reflects the methodologies and epistemologies used to understand human biology and medicinal practices. The article emphasizes that medicine is not merely a natural science but is imbued with cultural and contextual dimensions, including various indigenous knowledge systems that should not be dismissed as non-scientific.

2) India:
India is portrayed as a nation with a rich tapestry of plural health cultures and systems. It possesses historical advantages of diverse medical practices coexisting, which can contribute to a robust health care framework. The call for reform emphasizes leveraging this diversity to improve access to affordable health care for all citizens.

3) Knowledge:
Knowledge in this context refers to the indigenous understanding and local practices regarding health and medicine that have developed over generations. The paper underscores the value of traditional wisdom, suggesting that these practices have empirical backing and should be integrated into formal health care systems to enhance their efficacy.

4) Medicine:
Medicine is depicted as a field deeply influenced by cultural aspects beyond just scientific paradigms. The article stresses the importance of recognizing various medical systems, including allopathic, Ayurvedic, and folk practices, advocating for a pluralistic approach that considers the experiences and perceptions of the populace.

5) Maharashtra (Mahārāṣṭra, Maha-rashtra):
Maharashtra serves as a case study within the article, where research by the Maharashtra Association of Anthropological Sciences illustrates the grassroots application of AYUSH practices. The region exemplifies how local health knowledge sustains health culture, reflecting the article's argument for integrating traditional practices into public health initiatives.

6) Indian:
The term 'Indian' encompasses the diverse cultural, historical, and traditional aspects that shape health practices and beliefs in the country. The article emphasizes that an integrative health care model should acknowledge and respect these dimensions to create a system that is relevant and effective for the Indian populace.

7) Transmission:
Transmission traditionally relates to the spread of diseases as well as knowledge. The article raises concerns about the inability of modern medical science to fully understand disease transmission processes, such as leprosy or HIV/AIDS, and highlights the need for diverse medical approaches to address these complexities effectively.

8) Metallurgy:
Metallurgy represents one of the various domains of indigenous knowledge mentioned in the article. It suggests that even in scientific fields like metallurgy, the intersection of cultural understanding and practical application reflects broader human ingenuity, hinting that such knowledge should be celebrated and acknowledged in health practices.

9) Perception:
Perception indicates the different viewpoints people hold regarding health and medicine, influenced by their cultural and experiential backgrounds. The article emphasizes that understanding these perceptions is crucial for developing integrated health care policies that resonate with the populace's beliefs and practices.

10) Education:
Education in the context of the paper relates to training and enhancing the skills of traditional health practitioners. It advocates for systematizing the knowledge of local para-professionals and integrating their capabilities into formal health education, thereby enriching the overall health care landscape in India.

11) Astronomy:
Astronomy, akin to other disciplines referenced in the article, symbolizes the wide array of human knowledge and achievement in various scientific fields. Its mention reinforces the idea that diverse disciplines contribute to a comprehensive understanding of humanity, akin to how various health systems can contribute to holistic care.

12) Leprosy:
Leprosy is highlighted as a disease misunderstood by modern science, symbolizing the gaps in knowledge within contemporary medicine. The article emphasizes that traditional practices and knowledge may provide insights into understanding such diseases, advocating for a holistic approach to health that includes various medical systems.

13) Madhya (Mādhya):
Madhya Pradesh serves as another focal point for illustrating the study of AYUSH practices. The mention indicates that successful examples of integrating traditional systems into the health landscape exist across various states, reinforcing the argument for a cohesive and inclusive health policy framework in India.

14) Cancer:
Cancer exemplifies a complex health issue that remains inadequately addressed by modern medicine. The article points out that traditional wisdom may hold keys to understanding this and other diseases, advocating for the integration of multiple health systems to create more effective care options for patients.

15) Ayus (Āyus, Ayush):
Ayush (Ayurveda, Yoga & Naturopathy, Unani, Siddha, and Homeopathy) represents a significant component of India's pluralistic health care system. The article argues for the incorporation of AYUSH in mainstream health care, recognizing its potential to enhance the accessibility and efficacy of medical services in the country.

16) Asha (Āsā, Āsa, Asa, Asā, Āśā, Aśa, Āśa):
Asha refers to the Accredited Social Health Activist program deployed by the Indian government. The article criticizes the neglect of traditional health professionals in favor of new health cadres and argues for better integration and utilization of existing traditional roles to enhance community-based health care services.

17) Pune:
Pune is mentioned in the context of Jawaharlal Nehru's address, representing a center for progressive thought and scientific advocacy. The reference serves to underline the historical backdrop against which contemporary health policy discussions should unfold, emphasizing the need for a rational and inclusive approach to health reform.

18) Road:
Road symbolizes the path toward progress in health policy and reform within India. The thought leadership article acts as a roadmap, providing direction toward integrating multiple health systems, overcoming bureaucratic inertia, and enhancing the overall well-being of the populace through inclusive and effective health care solutions.

19) Hand:
Hand signifies the act of agency and involvement in health improvement. It symbolizes the need for effective governmental and communal hands working together to build an inclusive health care system that respects and incorporates diverse traditions and knowledge, facilitating better health outcomes for all citizens.

Other Science Concepts:

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Discover the significance of concepts within the article: ‘Policy perspectives for healthcare reforms’. Further sources in the context of Science might help you critically compare this page with similair documents:

Political will, Indigenous knowledge.

Concepts being referred in other categories, contexts and sources.

Unity in diversity, Great tradition.

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