Dashavidha pariksha- a practical approach to clinical method of diagnosis

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Journal name: International Ayurvedic Medical Journal
Original article title: Dashavidha pariksha- a practical approach to clinical method of diagnosis
The International Ayurvedic Medical Journal (IAMJ) is a peer-reviewed scientific publication dedicated to Ayurveda. It aims to integrate Ayurvedic concepts with modern scientific understanding, offering a comprehensive source of validated knowledge for both the modern Ayurvedic community and the broader medical fraternity.

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Author(s):

Moksha B M
Byresh A
Amritha E Pady
Gurmel Singh


International Ayurvedic Medical Journal:

(Publishing full-length original papers and reviews on ayurveda)

Full text available for: Dashavidha pariksha- a practical approach to clinical method of diagnosis

Year: 2017

Copyright (license): CC BY-NC-ND 3.0


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Summary of article contents:

Pariksha is an important clinical tool for assessment of the Roga and Rogi Bala . Different typesof Pariksha have been mentioned in our classics. Dashavidha Pariksha mentioned by Acharya Charaka is one such Clinical assessment protocol. A standard protocol has to be developed to clinically assess the Dashavidha Pariksha without any ambiguity. Such protocols will help to reproduce the same assessmentdone at different places by different physicians. The 10 point examination can be employed to a “ Swastha Purusha” to assess the risk factors and make necessary changes in the Ahara and Vihara to preventthe impending disease Keywords: Pariksha, Roga, Rogi Bala, Dashavidha Pariksha, “ Swastha Purusha. INTRODUCTION The first and foremost requirement before starting any Chikitsa is to examine the disease. Later with due consideration of all factors, the physician should initiate the treatment 1. Thepurpose of clinical examination is to assess Roga & Rogi Bala . A patient constitutes the Karyadesha or the site for the administration of therapies to bring back the homeostasis of Dhatus 2 . Before starting any treatment; we have todo clinical examination of the patient to gain more knowledge about the patient’s conditionand for getting an idea about probable diagnosis. Examination of the patient gives an idea about Ayu Pramana and Bala Dosha Pramana 3 . In ourclassics, Acharyas have given different types of Pariksha like Trividha Pariksha, Chaturvidha Pariksha , Shadvidha Pariksha, Ashtavidha Pariksha, Dashavidha Pariksha which helps in diagnosis of the disease and to plan treatment. Acharya Charaka has explained the importance of Dashavidha Pariksha. It can be applied to know the Bala Pramana of both Aatura (patient) and Roga (disease). It includes the ten aspects which are to be examined viz., Prakruti, Vikruti, Sara, Samhanana, Pramana,Satmya,Satwa, Ahara Shakti, Vyayamashakti, Vaya. 4 PRAKRUTI INTERNATIONAL AYURVEDIC MEDICAL JOURNAL International Ayurvedic Medical Journal, ( ISSN: 2320 5091) (March, 2017) 5 (3) DASHAVIDHA PARIKSHA- A PRACTICAL APPROACH TO CLINICAL METHOD OF DIAGNOSIS Moksha B M 1 , Byresh A 2 , Amritha E Pady 3 , Gurmel Singh 4 1 PG Scholar, 2 MD (AYU), HOD & Guide, 3 PG Scholar, 4 PG Scholar,Dept of PG studies in Kayachikitsa, SKAMCH&RC, Bangalore, Karnataka, India Email: moksh 681@gmail.com ABSTRACT Pariksha is an important clinical tool for assessment of the Roga and Rogi Bala . Different typesof Pariksha have been mentioned in our classics. Dashavidha Pariksha mentioned by Acharya Charaka is one such Clinical assessment protocol. A standard protocol has to be developed to clinically assess the Dashavidha Pariksha without any ambiguity. Such protocols will help to reproduce the same assessmentdone at different places by different physicians. The 10 point examination can be employed to a “ Swastha Purusha” to assess the risk factors and make necessary changes in the Ahara and Vihara to preventthe impending disease Keywords: Pariksha, Roga, Rogi Bala, Dashavidha Pariksha, “ Swastha Purusha. INTRODUCTION The first and foremost requirement before starting any Chikitsa is to examine the disease. Later with due consideration of all factors, the physician should initiate the treatment 1. Thepurpose of clinical examination is to assess Roga & Rogi Bala . A patient constitutes the Karyadesha or the site for the administration of therapies to bring back the homeostasis of Dhatus 2 . Before starting any treatment; we have todo clinical examination of the patient to gain more knowledge about the patient’s conditionand for getting an idea about probable diagnosis. Examination of the patient gives an idea about Ayu Pramana and Bala Dosha Pramana 3 . In ourclassics, Acharyas have given different types of Pariksha like Trividha Pariksha, Chaturvidha Pariksha , Shadvidha Pariksha, Ashtavidha Pariksha, Dashavidha Pariksha which helps in diagnosis of the disease and to plan treatment. Acharya Charaka has explained the importance of Dashavidha Pariksha. It can be applied to know the Bala Pramana of both Aatura (patient) and Roga (disease). It includes the ten aspects which are to be examined viz., Prakruti, Vikruti, Sara, Samhanana, Pramana,Satmya,Satwa, Ahara Shakti, Vyayamashakti, Vaya. 4 PRAKRUTI INTERNATIONAL AYURVEDIC MEDICAL JOURNAL International Ayurvedic Medical Journal, ( ISSN: 2320 5091) (March, 2017) 5 (3) DASHAVIDHA PARIKSHA- A PRACTICAL APPROACH TO CLINICAL METHOD OF DIAGNOSIS Moksha B M 1 , Byresh A 2 , Amritha E Pady 3 , Gurmel Singh 4 1 PG Scholar, 2 MD (AYU), HOD & Guide, 3 PG Scholar, 4 PG Scholar,Dept of PG studies in Kayachikitsa, SKAMCH&RC, Bangalore, Karnataka, India Email: moksh 681@gmail.com ABSTRACT Pariksha is an important clinical tool for assessment of the Roga and Rogi Bala . Different typesof Pariksha have been mentioned in our classics. Dashavidha Pariksha mentioned by Acharya Charaka is one such Clinical assessment protocol. A standard protocol has to be developed to clinically assess the Dashavidha Pariksha without any ambiguity. Such protocols will help to reproduce the same assessmentdone at different places by different physicians. The 10 point examination can be employed to a “ Swastha Purusha” to assess the risk factors and make necessary changes in the Ahara and Vihara to preventthe impending disease Keywords: Pariksha, Roga, Rogi Bala, Dashavidha Pariksha,

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Vaya, Satmya, Samhanana, Aharashakti, Vyayamashakti, Satwa, Dashavidha Pariksha, Roga Bala, Rogi Bala, Swastha Purusha, Prakruti Assessment, Sara Assessment, Vikruti Pariksha.

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