Sharbat Zoofa Murakkab, A Promising Unani Formulation for Sual (Cough)

Glossary definitions and references:

Scientific and Ayurvedic Glossary list for “Sharbat Zoofa Murakkab, A Promising Unani Formulation for Sual (Cough)”. This list explains important keywords that occur in this article and links it to the glossary for a better understanding of that concept in the context of Ayurveda and other topics.

1) Medicine:
Medicine refers to the science and practice of diagnosing, treating, and preventing disease. In the provided text, modern medicine is mentioned in the context of producing side effects, in contrast to Unani medicine, highlighting the benefits of natural formulations like Sharbat Zoofa Murakkab which are claimed to be safer.

2) Drug:
A drug is any substance that, when ingested or otherwise introduced into the body, affects the body's function. The text describes Unani drugs, which are formulated using natural ingredients and are considered to have fewer side effects compared to modern pharmaceutical drugs, specifically in the case of treating cough.

3) Human body:
The human body is referenced in terms of the side effects that modern medical drugs can have. Natural and traditional medicines, like those in the Unani system, are presented as having fewer adverse effects on the human body while still offering therapeutic benefits. The medicinal qualities are highlighted in the text.

4) Viti:
[see source text or glossary: Viti]

5) Bronchial asthma:
Bronchial asthma is mentioned as a condition that can be treated with the Unani formulation Sharbat Zoofa Murakkab. This condition affects the respiratory system, and the formulation is believed to possess compounds that can alleviate symptoms by reducing inflammation and acting as an expectorant.

6) Pharmacological:
Pharmacological refers to the study of drug action on biological systems. The text describes the pharmacological actions of the ingredients in Sharbat Zoofa Murakkab, including their anti-inflammatory, mucolytic, and expectorant properties, which contribute to the treatment of cough and bronchial asthma.

7) Vitis vinifera:
Vitis vinifera is one of the key ingredients in the Unani formulation Sharbat Zoofa Murakkab. This plant is rich in proanthocyanidins and is noted for its anti-inflammatory properties. It contributes to the medicinal efficacy of the formulation in treating respiratory conditions.

8) Inflammation:
Inflammation is a bodily response to harmful stimuli, often causing redness and swelling. The text mentions that Sharbat Zoofa Murakkab's ingredients have anti-inflammatory properties, which help reduce inflammation in the airways, making it easier to manage conditions like cough and bronchial asthma.

9) Science (Scientific):
Scientific validation is crucial for the acceptance of traditional medicines within the international community. The text highlights the need for more scientific studies and clinical trials to establish the safety and efficacy of Sharbat Zoofa Murakkab, so it meets the norms set by international regulatory authorities.

10) India:
India is the country where the Central Research Institute of Unani Medicine is located, specifically in Lucknow, UP. The study and formulation of Sharbat Zoofa Murakkab originate from this institute, which is part of the broader research framework under the Ministry of AYUSH.

11) Shan (San):
[see source text or glossary: Shan]

12) Glycyrrhiza glabra:
Glycyrrhiza glabra, also known as licorice root, is an ingredient in Sharbat Zoofa Murakkab. It is known for its expectorant and mucolytic properties, which aid in the treatment of cough by helping to clear mucus from the respiratory tract.

13) Substance:
[see source text or glossary: Substance]

14) Disease:
Disease refers to any condition that impairs normal function. In the text, cough and bronchial asthma are the primary diseases discussed. Sharbat Zoofa Murakkab is used in Unani medicine to treat these diseases, owing to its anti-inflammatory and expectorant properties.

15) Ayus (Ayush):
AYUSH stands for Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha, and Homeopathy. It is a governmental body in India that oversees the practice and research of traditional Indian medicine systems, including Unani. The study of Sharbat Zoofa Murakkab was conducted under the auspices of the Central Council for Research in Unani Medicine, part of AYUSH.

16) New Delhi:
New Delhi is the location of the headquarters of the Central Council for Research in Unani Medicine, which supervised the research study on Sharbat Zoofa Murakkab. This institution is pivotal in the validation and promotion of Unani medicine at a national level.

17) Flavonoid:
Flavonoid is a class of plant metabolites that have various health benefits, including acting as antioxidants. The text mentions that Hyssopus officinalis, one of the ingredients in Sharbat Zoofa Murakkab, is rich in flavonoids, which contribute to its therapeutic effects.

18) Lucknow:
Lucknow is the city in Uttar Pradesh, India, where the Central Research Institute of Unani Medicine is located. This institute conducted the research on Sharbat Zoofa Murakkab, demonstrating its efficacy in treating cough and bronchial asthma.

19) Mineral:
Sharbat, the base of Sharbat Zoofa Murakkab, can be made from plant, animal, and mineral origin drugs. Minerals are part of the natural pharmacopeia in Unani medicine, underlining the holistic approach taken in traditional formulations to treat various ailments.

20) Summer:
Sharbat is described as a sweet, viscous liquid that is a popular beverage during the summer season. Although generally refreshing, the medicinal version like Sharbat Zoofa Murakkab offers therapeutic benefits beyond simple refreshment, particularly for respiratory issues.

21) Animal:
Animal origin drugs are one category of ingredients used in Unani medicine formulations. While the text focuses on plant-based ingredients for Sharbat Zoofa Murakkab, animal products are acknowledged as part of the broader spectrum of Unani medicinal components.

22) Thirst:
Thirst is mentioned in the context of sual ratab (productive cough), where patients often do not feel thirsty. This clinical symptom helps in diagnosing and differentiating types of cough, and informs the use of formulations like Sharbat Zoofa Murakkab.

23) Phlegm:
Phlegm is mucus that is expelled during a productive cough. The Unani formulation Sharbat Zoofa Murakkab is noted for its mucolytic and expectorant properties, which help expel phlegm from the chest and relieve symptoms associated with respiratory conditions.

24) Delhi:
[see source text or glossary: Delhi]

25) Sugar:
Sugar is an essential ingredient in creating sharbat, including medicinal versions like Sharbat Zoofa Murakkab. It is used to prepare the decoction or juice of medicinal plants, boiled to the required consistency to form the syrup, making it palatable and effective.

26) Food:
Food, particularly the excessive use of cold foods, is mentioned as a cause for sual (cough). According to Unani scholars, dietary habits play a significant role in respiratory health, and modifying food intake is part of managing conditions like cough in Unani medicine.