RCT on talisadi tailam for treating tinea pedis (alasa).

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Journal name: Ayushdhara
Original article title: Controlled randomized clinical trial on using talisadi tailam for treating patients of tinea pedis w.s.r to alasa
AYUSHDHARA is an international peer-reviewed journal. It focuses on research in Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha, Homeopathy, Allopathy, and Pharmaceutical Sciences.
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Author(s):

Gupta Sudesh
Professor and HOD, Department of Shalya Tantra, Jammu Institute of Ayurveda & Reasearch, Nardini (Raipur), Jammu.
Manhas Raman
Final year P.G.Scholar, P.G. Department of Shalya Tantra, Jammu Institute of Ayurveda And Research, Nardani (Raipur), Jammu.
Prasher Aarushi
Final year P.G. Scholar, Department of Shalya Tantra, Jammu Institute of Ayurveda and Research, Nardini (Raipur), Jammu, India.
Sharma Sakshi
Final year P.G. Scholar, Department of Shalya Tantra, Jammu Institute of Ayurveda and Research, Nardini (Raipur), Jammu, India.
Sharma Arun
Final year P.G. Scholar, Department of Shalya Tantra, Jammu Institute of Ayurveda and Research, Nardini (Raipur), Jammu, India.


Ayushdhara:

(A peer-reviewed, bi-monthly open-access journal)

Full text available for: Controlled randomized clinical trial on using talisadi tailam for treating patients of tinea pedis w.s.r to alasa

Year: 2021 | Doi: 10.47070/ayushdhara.v8i1.690

Copyright (license): CC BY-NC-SA 4.0


Download the PDF file of the original publication


Summary of article contents:

Introduction

Tinea pedis, commonly known as Athlete's foot, is a prevalent fungal infection that affects many individuals globally, particularly athletes. In Ayurveda, this condition is classified under the umbrella of Kshudraroga, specifically referred to as Alasa when it manifests between the toes. Symptoms of Alasa include kleda (discharge), kandu (itching), daha (burning sensation), and ruja (pain). Talisadi tailam, an Ayurvedic formulation mentioned in the Sushruta Samhita, is noted for its therapeutic efficacy against various skin disorders, including Tinea pedis. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of Talisadi tailam in treating patients diagnosed with Tinea pedis, focusing on symptom relief.

Therapeutic Effects of Talisadi Tailam

The study involved a controlled randomized clinical trial comprising 30 patients diagnosed with Tinea pedis. The therapeutic effects of Talisadi tailam were assessed by evaluating the reduction in symptoms such as kandu, daha, ruja, and kleda before and after a 15-day treatment period of external application. Results showed significant relief in symptoms, with kandu exhibiting a 73.12% relief rate, daha 61.40%, ruja 63.79%, and kleda 61.91%. The statistical analysis indicated that these changes were highly significant (p < 0.001), demonstrating the efficacy of Talisadi tailam as a topical treatment for Tinea pedis.

Observations and Results

The demographic analysis revealed a higher prevalence of Tinea pedis among the male population (80.45%), with the majority of patients belonging to the age group of 35-45 years. Additionally, 65% of the patients were identified as manual laborers, primarily from lower-middle-income backgrounds. Overall, the treatment provided moderate response in 53.00% of patients, with 20.55% achieving complete cure. The study emphasized that Talisadi tailam not only alleviates the symptoms effectively but also illustrates its potential as an Ayurvedic remedy for skin conditions like Alasa.

Conclusion

The application of Talisadi tailam over a 15-day period significantly reduced the signs and symptoms of Alasa (Tinea pedis), confirming its therapeutic potential in managing this common skin disorder. By demonstrating substantial relief in itching, burning, pain, and discharge, this study reinforces the relevance of Ayurvedic formulations in modern dermatological practice. Thus, Talisadi tailam emerges as a viable external treatment modality for Tinea pedis, emphasizing its effectiveness without the need for systemic interventions.

FAQ section (important questions/answers):

What is Tinea Pedis and how is it treated?

Tinea Pedis, also known as Athlete’s foot, is a common fungal infection affecting the skin between the toes. It is characterized by symptoms such as itching, burning, pain, and discharge. Treatment can include topical applications like Talisadi Tailam, which has shown significant relief in symptoms.

What is Talisadi Tailam and its benefits?

Talisadi Tailam is an Ayurvedic formulation made from various herbal ingredients known for their healing properties. In treating Tinea Pedis, it has been effective in reducing symptoms such as itching, burning sensation, pain, and discharge, providing a holistic approach to skin health.

What are the main symptoms evaluated in Tinea Pedis patients?

The main symptoms evaluated include Kandu (itching), Daha (burning), Ruja (pain), and Kleda (discharge). Each symptom was assessed before and after treatment to measure the effectiveness of Talisadi Tailam in providing relief to patients suffering from Tinea Pedis.

Glossary definitions and references:

Scientific and Ayurvedic Glossary list for “RCT on talisadi tailam for treating tinea pedis (alasa).”. This list explains important keywords that occur in this article and links it to the glossary for a better understanding of that concept in the context of Ayurveda and other topics.

1) Alasa (Alasha):
Alasa is a variety of Kshudraroga described in Ayurveda. It manifests with symptoms like Kled, Kandu, Daha, and Ruja occurring between the toes, resembling the modern-day condition Tinea pedis or Athlete’s foot. Talisadi tailam, an Ayurvedic formulation, is used to treat this condition.

2) Kandu (Kamdu):
Kandu refers to itching and is one of the primary symptoms of Alasa (Tinea pedis). In the clinical trial, the application of Talisadi tailam significantly reduced the incidence of Kandu in the patients. Itching is a common epidermal involvement in dermatophyte infections.

3) Daha:
Daha signifies a burning sensation, another key symptom of Alasa (Tinea pedis). The study noted a reduction in Daha after the application of Talisadi tailam, which contains ingredients known for their anti-inflammatory properties. The symptom was statistically significant in the trial results.

4) Kleda:
Kleda indicates the presence of discharge, particularly from the affected areas in Alasa (Tinea pedis). This symptom was observed in all patients and showed a significant reduction with the use of Talisadi tailam. Management of Kleda is crucial for effective treatment.

5) Ruja:
Ruja means pain, specifically the discomfort experienced by patients with Alasa (Tinea pedis). The study revealed a significant decrease in Ruja after using Talisadi tailam. Pain management is an important aspect of treating skin infections like Tinea pedis.

6) Shalyatantra (Salyatantra, Shalya-tantra, Shalyatamtra):
Shalya-tantra is a branch of Ayurveda that deals with surgical procedures and treatments. The study on Talisadi tailam for Alasa was conducted by the P.G. Department of Shalya Tantra at the Jammu Institute of Ayurveda and Research, reflecting the company's focus on traditional surgical practices.

7) Ayurveda (Ayus-veda):
Ayurveda is an ancient system of medicine from India that includes various treatments and practices for health and wellness. The study of Talisadi tailam for treating Alasa fits within the broader context of Ayurvedic medicinal practices and formulations.

8) Tantra (Tamtra, Tantrism):
[see source text or glossary: Tantra]

9) Shalya (Salya):
[see source text or glossary: Shalya]

10) Drug:
In the context of this study, 'Drug' refers to the various Ayurvedic herbal ingredients used to prepare Talisadi tailam. These drugs include Talispatra, Padmakh, Jatamasi, and others, known for their medicinal properties beneficial in treating fungal infections.

11) Kshudraroga (Kshudra-roga, Ksudraroga):
[see source text or glossary: Kshudra-roga]

12) Kushtha (Kustha):
[see source text or glossary: Kustha]

13) Kalka:
Kalka refers to the paste made from crushing herbal ingredients used in Ayurvedic preparations like oils. In the preparation of Talisadi tailam, Kalka dravya (paste) is added to oil during the making process to enhance its therapeutic properties.

14) Taila (Thaila):
[see source text or glossary: Taila]

15) Vrana:
Vrana means wound or sore in Sanskrit. In the context of this study, it refers to the skin lesions caused by Alasa (Tinea pedis), which are treated using Talisadi tailam. The formulation is noted for its wound-healing properties.

16) Pain:
Pain, referred to as Ruja in this context, is one of the symptoms of Alasa (Tinea pedis). The clinical trial showed that the application of Talisadi tailam significantly reduced pain in patients, demonstrating its efficacy in managing skin infections.

17) Disease:
Disease refers to Alasa (Tinea pedis) in this study, a skin disorder categorized under Kshudraroga in Ayurveda. The research aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of Talisadi tailam in treating this specific disease based on its symptoms and severity.

18) Dravya:
Dravya means substance or material, particularly the herbal ingredients used in Ayurvedic formulations. In the preparation of Talisadi tailam, several dravyas like Talispatra, Padmakh, and others are used for their beneficial properties in treating Alasa (Tinea pedis).

19) Sharman (Sarma, Sharma, Sarman):
Sharma refers to multiple authors and key figures in the study. Mrs. Suman Sharma is acknowledged for her support. Dr. Sakshi Sharma is one of the researchers involved in the clinical trial assessing Talisadi tailam for Alasa.

20) Sneha:
[see source text or glossary: Sneha]

21) Gupta:
Gupta refers to Dr. Sudesh Gupta, one of the primary authors of the study on Talisadi tailam for treating Alasa (Tinea pedis). Dr. Gupta is a Professor and HOD in the P.G. Department of Shalya Tantra at the Jammu Institute of Ayurveda and Research.

22) Sushruta-samhita (Susruta-samhita):
Sushruta Samhita is an ancient Ayurvedic text composed by the sage Sushruta. It includes detailed descriptions of diseases, treatments, and surgical techniques. Talisadi tailam, the formulation studied for treating Alasa, is mentioned in this classical text.

23) Daruharidra (Daru-haridra):
Daruharidra, also known as Berberis aristata, is one of the herbal ingredients in Talisadi tailam. It is known for its medicinal properties like anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial effects, making it beneficial in treating skin infections like Alasa (Tinea pedis).

24) Tilataila (Tila-taila):
[see source text or glossary: Tila-taila]

25) Education:
Education is relevant as the study is conducted under the umbrella of an educational institute, Jammu Institute of Ayurveda and Research. This reflects the integration of traditional Ayurvedic knowledge with contemporary research and clinical trials.

26) Lakshana (Laksana):
Lakshana refers to the symptoms or signs of a disease. In this study, the Lakshanas of Alasa (Tinea pedis) include Kandu (itching), Daha (burning sensation), Ruja (pain), and Kleda (discharge), which were assessed before and after the application of Talisadi tailam.

27) Samhita:
[see source text or glossary: Samhita]

28) Kshudra (Ksudra):
[see source text or glossary: Kshudra]

29) Haridra:
Haridra, also known as Curcuma longa or turmeric, is one of the key ingredients in Talisadi tailam. It is renowned for its anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and antifungal properties, making it effective in treating skin conditions like Alasa (Tinea pedis).

30) Siddhi:
[see source text or glossary: Siddhi]

31) Roga:
[see source text or glossary: Roga]

32) Tila:
[see source text or glossary: Tila]

33) Shri (Sri, Sr):
[see source text or glossary: Shri]

34) Vetiveria zizanoides:
Vetiveria zizanoides, commonly known as Khas, is included in Talisadi tailam. This herb is known for its essential oil, which possesses cooling and anti-inflammatory properties, aiding in the treatment of conditions like Alasa (Tinea pedis).

35) Prunus cerasoides:
Prunus cerasoides, known as Padmaka, is an herb used in Talisadi tailam. It contains flavonoids and is effective in treating symptoms like Daha (burning sensation) and Kustha (skin diseases), making it beneficial in managing Alasa (Tinea pedis).

36) Berberis aristata:
[see source text or glossary: Berberis aristata]

37) Burning sensation:
Burning sensation, referred to as Daha, is a symptom of Alasa (Tinea pedis). The study highlighted a significant reduction in this symptom after the application of Talisadi tailam, showcasing its efficacy in relieving burning sensations typical of this condition.

38) Nelumbo nucifera:
Nelumbo nucifera, commonly known as Kamalgatta, is another component of Talisadi tailam. It contains glucose, metarbin, tannin, and nelumbine, which contribute to its medicinal properties, particularly in treating skin conditions and symptoms like Kleda (discharge).

39) Santalum album:
Santalum album, known as Chandan, is an ingredient in Talisadi tailam. It contains a-santalol and B-santalol, which are effective in reducing Kandu (itching) and Daha (burning sensation) due to their cooling and soothing properties.

40) Curcuma longa:
[see source text or glossary: Curcuma longa]

41) Discussion:
Discussion in the study involves an analysis of the results gathered from the clinical trial. It elaborates on the reduction of symptoms like Kandu, Daha, Ruja, and Kleda after the application of Talisadi tailam, supporting its effectiveness in treating Alasa (Tinea pedis).

42) Visphota:
[see source text or glossary: Visphota]

43) Mandagni (Manda-agni, Mamdagni):
Mandagni refers to a low flame, used in the traditional method of preparing Talisadi tailam. Ensuring a sufficiently low flame during preparation helps in achieving the desired Sneha Siddhi Lakshanas, which indicate the oil is ready for therapeutic use.

44) Padmaka:
[see source text or glossary: Padmaka]

45) Amadosha (Amadosa, Ama-dosha):
[see source text or glossary: Amadosa]

46) Sakshi (Saksi):
Sakshi Sharma is one of the researchers from the Jammu Institute of Ayurveda and Research involved in the clinical trial assessing the effectiveness of Talisadi tailam for the treatment of Alasa (Tinea pedis).

47) Rajput:
[see source text or glossary: Rajput]

48) Nature:
[see source text or glossary: Nature]

49) Summer:
Summer is mentioned in the context of disease prevalence. Infections like Tinea pedis typically worsen during summer due to the humidity and warmth, which create an ideal environment for fungal growth. The study was conducted keeping this seasonal variation in mind.

50) Labour (Labor):
[see source text or glossary: Labour]

51) Dadru:
[see source text or glossary: Dadru]

52) Agaru:
Agaru, or Aquilaria agallocha, is part of Talisadi tailam. It contains essential oils known for their effectiveness in treating skin conditions like Kustha (skin diseases) and reducing symptoms like Kandu (itching), making it useful in managing Alasa (Tinea pedis).

53) Krimi (Krmi):
[see source text or glossary: Krimi]

54) India:
India is the country where the study was conducted, specifically in the Jammu region at the Jammu Institute of Ayurveda and Research. The prevalence of diseases like Tinea pedis in India informed the significance and context of the research.

55) Nigam (Ni-gam):
Nigam is referenced in the context of research on Haridra (Curcuma longa). Banerjee and Nigam studied the antimicrobial effects of Haridra's essential oils, supporting its inclusion in Talisadi tailam for treating Alasa (Tinea pedis).

56) Ayus (Ayush):
[see source text or glossary: Ayush]

57) Sugar:
[see source text or glossary: Sugar]

58) Fever:
[see source text or glossary: Fever]

59) Cani:
[see source text or glossary: Cani]

60) Hair:
Hair is mentioned in the general description of dermatophyte infections, which affect the skin, hair, and nails. This context helps in understanding the broader impact of conditions like Tinea pedis, although the study focuses specifically on skin manifestations in Alasa.

61) Fire:
Fire, or Agni, is crucial in the preparation of Ayurvedic medicines like Talisadi tailam. A controlled flame, or Mandagni, is used to ensure the ingredients are properly integrated without losing their therapeutic properties, essential for the formulation's efficacy.

Other Science Concepts:

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Discover the significance of concepts within the article: ‘RCT on talisadi tailam for treating tinea pedis (alasa).’. Further sources in the context of Science might help you critically compare this page with similair documents:

Ruja, Daha, Ayurveda, Sushruta-samhita, Kandu, Kshudraroga, Kleda, Therapeutic effect, External application, Statistical analysis, Sample size, Significant effect, Patient criteria, Dermatophytes, Tinea Pedis.

Concepts being referred in other categories, contexts and sources.

Alasa.

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