A pilot study on role of nimba patra pottali swedan in dadru

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Journal name: Ayushdhara
Original article title: A pilot study on role of nimba patra pottali swedan in dadru
AYUSHDHARA is an international peer-reviewed journal. It focuses on research in Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha, Homeopathy, Allopathy, and Pharmaceutical Sciences.
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Author(s):

Rupali.H. Kokane*
PG scholar, Dept. of Panchakarma, Y.M.TAyurvedic Medical College, Kharghar, Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra
V. J. Tiwari
Professor & Guide, Y.M.TAyurvedic Medical College, Kharghar, Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra
Kalpana Dhomse
Assistant Professor, Y.M.TAyurvedic Medical College, Kharghar, Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra


Ayushdhara:

(A peer-reviewed, bi-monthly open-access journal)

Full text available for: A pilot study on role of nimba patra pottali swedan in dadru

Year: 2018

Copyright (license): CC BY-NC-SA 4.0


Download the PDF file of the original publication


Summary of article contents:

Introduction

The increasing prevalence of lifestyle-related diseases has become a significant health challenge, with conditions such as skin disorders gaining attention in contemporary medicine. Among various skin ailments, Dadru, classified under Kshudraroga in Ayurveda, is characterized by notable symptoms like itching (Kandu) and reddened patches with pronounced edges (Mugdagatam, Mandalaakruti). This pilot study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of Nimba Patra Pottali Swedan, a traditional Ayurvedic treatment, in alleviating the symptoms of Dadru.

The Role of Nimba in Treatment

Nimba, or neem, possesses therapeutic properties that are pivotal in managing skin conditions. Its leaves are known to have a bitter taste (Tikta rasa), a hot potency (Shitavirya), and properties such as Krumighna (anti-parasitic), Vranashodhan (wound healing), and Kandughna (itch relief). In the context of Dadru, Nimba's rich profile helps reduce itching and inflammation, facilitating the healing of affected areas. The study utilized Nimbapatrapottali Swedan to leverage these benefits, evaluating its effectiveness through various assessments before and after treatment.

Assessment and Results

The efficacy of Nimbapatrapottali Swedan was objectively assessed based on multiple parameters, including the severity of itching (Kandu), the coloration of patches (Mandala), the number of patches, and their sizes. The results showed significant improvement post-treatment, with a marked reduction in itching and changes in the color and count of patches. Statistically significant differences were noted, indicating that the treatment effectively alleviated symptoms and led to measurable improvements in skin condition.

Conclusion

The findings from the pilot study suggest that Nimbapatrapottali Swedan is highly effective in managing Dadru. The treatment not only reduced itching substantially but also improved the overall skin condition. This study highlights the potential of traditional Ayurvedic approaches, particularly the application of Nimba, in addressing skin disorders that are often resistant to modern treatments, emphasizing the importance of integrating these practices into contemporary therapeutic paradigms.

FAQ section (important questions/answers):

What is Nimba Patra Pottali Swedan?

Nimba Patra Pottali Swedan is an Ayurvedic treatment involving the application of heated Nimba leaves in a bolus form to relieve symptoms of skin disorders like Dadru, which is characterized by itching and reddish patches.

What are the symptoms of Dadru?

Dadru presents with classical symptoms such as intense itching (Kandu), and the presence of reddish patches with prominent edges known as Mandala. It is categorized under Kshudraroga, which affects skin health.

What results were observed in the study?

Significant improvements were noted in itching (Kandu), color of Mandala, and the number of Mandalas after treatment with Nimba Patra Pottali Swedan, demonstrating its effectiveness in managing symptoms of Dadru.

Glossary definitions and references:

Scientific and Ayurvedic Glossary list for “A pilot study on role of nimba patra pottali swedan in dadru”. This list explains important keywords that occur in this article and links it to the glossary for a better understanding of that concept in the context of Ayurveda and other topics.

1) Dadru:
Dadru is referred to as a skin condition characterized by itching (Kandu) and reddish patches with prominent edges (Mandalaakruti). It is considered a type of Kustha, or skin disorder, and is categorized under Kshudraroga in Ayurveda.

2) Mandala (Mamdala):
Mandala refers to the circular reddish patches with prominent edges that are characteristic of Dadru. These patches are usually the primary observable symptom and are used as a parameter for assessing the severity and progress of the disease.

3) Nimba:
Nimba is commonly known as Neem and possesses several therapeutic properties that are useful in treating skin conditions like Dadru. It has Tikta (bitter) rasa, Katuvipak, and properties like Krumighna, Vranashodhan, Putihar, Dahaprashaman, and Kandughna.

4) Kandu (Kamdu):
Kandu means 'itching' and is one of the primary symptoms of Dadru. Reduction in Kandu is considered a significant indicator of the treatment's effectiveness, particularly with the use of Nimba Patra Pottali Swedan.

5) Karma (Karman):
[see source text or glossary: Karma]

6) Pottali:
Pottali refers to the small bolus or bundle used in the treatment process. In this context, Nimba leaves and Haridrachurna are wrapped in a cotton cloth and used for Swedana (sudation) to treat skin ailments like Dadru.

7) Rasa (Rasha):
Rasa refers to one of the basic tastes or properties in Ayurveda, specifically the initial taste perceived by the tongue. Nimba's Tikta rasa is one primary reason for its effectiveness in skin disorders.

8) Kandughna (Kandu-ghna):
Kandughna translates to 'anti-itch' and describes a property that helps reduce itching. Nimba is classified as Kandughna because of its efficacy in alleviating Kandu associated with skin conditions like Dadru.

9) Nimbapatra (Nimba-patra):
[see source text or glossary: Nimbapatra]

10) Kushtha (Kustha):
Kustha encompasses a range of skin disorders in Ayurveda. Dadru is a specific type of Kustha characterized by symptoms like Kandu and Mandala. It involves the imbalance of Tridoshas and Dushyas such as Rasa, Rakta, Mamsa, and Ambu.

11) Vyadhin (Vyadhi):
[see source text or glossary: Vyadhi]

12) Patra:
[see source text or glossary: Patra]

13) Pradhana-karma:
Pradhana-karma is the main therapeutic procedure in a treatment plan. For Dadru, it involves the application of warm Pottali prepared from Nimba Patra and other ingredients to affected areas.

14) Maharashtra (Maharastra, Maha-rashtra):
Maharashtra is a state in India where this particular study on Nimba Patra Pottali Swedan in Dadru was conducted, specifically at the Y.M.T Ayurvedic Medical College in Navi Mumbai.

15) Purvakarma (Purvakarman, Purva-karman):
Purva-karma refers to the preparatory steps taken before the main therapeutic procedure (Pradhana-karma). It includes seating the patient, applying suitable oil, and performing Abhyanga (massage).

16) Tridoshaja (Tridosaja):
[see source text or glossary: Tridoshaja]

17) Pradhana:
[see source text or glossary: Pradhana]

18) Utpatti:
[see source text or glossary: Utpatti]

19) Coconut (Cocoanut):
Coconut is referenced in the context of the size of the Pottali used in the treatment. The boluses are tied in a way that their size is approximately half the kernel of a moderate coconut.

20) Dushya (Dusya):
Dushya are the bodily tissues that get vitiated during a disease. In the case of Dadru, the Dushyas involved are Rasa, Rakta, Mamsa, and Ambu.

21) Potali:
[see source text or glossary: Potali]

22) Cotton:
Cotton cloth is used to make the Pottali or boluses for the Swedana process. The cloth holds the Nimba leaves, Nimba oil, and Haridrachurna mixture during the treatment.

23) Mamsa (Mamsha):
Mamsa, meaning muscle tissue, is one of the Dushyas affected in skin conditions like Dadru, as per Ayurvedic pathology.

24) Rakta:
Rakta denotes the blood tissue, one of the primary Dushyas involved in Dadru. Vitiation of Rakta contributes to the symptoms observed in this skin condition.

25) Purva:
[see source text or glossary: Purva]

26) India:
India is the country where this study on Ayurvedic treatment for Dadru was conducted, particularly in Maharashtra at Y.M.T Ayurvedic Medical College.

27) Ghana:
[see source text or glossary: Ghana]

28) Vati:
[see source text or glossary: Vati]

29) Raga:
Raga signifies redness, and in the context of Dadru, it refers to the reddish or discolored patches (Mandala) on the skin. Reduction in Raga is an indicator of treatment efficacy.

30) Ambu:
[see source text or glossary: Ambu]

31) Kshudraroga (Kshudra-roga, Ksudraroga):
[see source text or glossary: Kshudraroga]

32) Discussion:
[see source text or glossary: Discussion]

33) Samprapti:
[see source text or glossary: Samprapti]

34) Ayurveda (Ayus-veda):
Ayurveda is the ancient Indian medical system referenced in the study for treating Dadru. It uses natural remedies and holistic approaches such as Nimba Patra Pottali Swedan.

35) Abhyanga (Abhyamga):
Abhyanga is a form of Ayurvedic massage using medicated oils. It is performed as part of Purva-karma before the main therapeutic procedure to prepare the body.

36) Shodhana (Sodhana):
[see source text or glossary: Shodhana]

37) Lakshana (Laksana):
[see source text or glossary: Lakshana]

38) Samgraha (Sangraha):
[see source text or glossary: Sangraha]

39) Sweating (Sweat):
[see source text or glossary: Sweating]

40) Kalpana:
[see source text or glossary: Kalpana]

41) Atiyoga:
[see source text or glossary: Atiyoga]

42) Pradhan:
[see source text or glossary: Pradhan]

43) Samana (Shamana):
[see source text or glossary: Shamana]

44) Disease:
[see source text or glossary: Disease]

45) Pitta:
[see source text or glossary: Pitta]

46) Kapha:
[see source text or glossary: Kapha]

47) Tikta:
[see source text or glossary: Tikta]

48) Ayoga (Ayas-ga):
[see source text or glossary: Ayoga]

49) Droni:
[see source text or glossary: Droni]

50) Ayus (Ayush):
[see source text or glossary: Ayush]

51) Wind:
[see source text or glossary: Wind]

Other Science Concepts:

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Discover the significance of concepts within the article: ‘A pilot study on role of nimba patra pottali swedan in dadru’. Further sources in the context of Science might help you critically compare this page with similair documents:

Mandala, Samana, Shodhana, Kandu, Kushtha, Dadru, Kandughna, Shitavirya, Tikta Rasa, Assessment criteria, Statistical Significance, Panchakarma OPD, Bahiparimarjana Chikitsa, Vranashodhan, Panchakarma IPD, Krumighna, Dahaprashaman.

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