Role of durvadi taila in the management of sadhyo vrana

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Journal name: Ayushdhara
Original article title: Role of durvadi taila in the management of sadhyo vrana
AYUSHDHARA is an international peer-reviewed journal. It focuses on research in Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha, Homeopathy, Allopathy, and Pharmaceutical Sciences.
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Author(s):

*Vishal Khanna
Associate Professor, Department of Rachna Sharir, Government Ayurvedic Medical College, Jammu, J&K.
Ankush Bhardwaj
Assistant Professor, Department of Shalakya Tantra, Jammu Institute of Ayurveda and Research, Jammu, J&K.
Abineet Raina
Assistant Professor, Department of Shalya Tantra, Sri Satya Sai Murlidhar Ayurveda College & Hospital (SSSMAC), Moga, Punjab
Asheesh Khajuria
Medical officer, National Rural Health Mission, State Health Society, Health and Family Welfare Department, Government of J&K
Anjali Sharma
Medical officer, Department of Indian System of Medicines, Government of Jammu & Kashmir


Ayushdhara:

(A peer-reviewed, bi-monthly open-access journal)

Full text available for: Role of durvadi taila in the management of sadhyo vrana

Year: 2017

Copyright (license): CC BY-NC-SA 4.0


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Summary of article contents:

Introduction

Wound healing is a crucial physiological process that restores the structural integrity and functional capability of the skin after injury. Ayurveda, the traditional Indian medical system, offers various herbal formulations that effectively promote wound healing while minimizing complications. The Ayurvedic texts, particularly the Sushruta Samhita, detail numerous therapeutic approaches for managing wounds, emphasizing the significance of maintaining both the quality and aesthetics of healing. Among recognized agents, Durva (Cynodon dactylon) has been highlighted for its wound healing properties in classical Ayurvedic literature. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of Durvadi Tail—a formulation containing Durva, Kampillaka, and Daruharidra—in the management of Sadhyo Vrana (acute wounds).

Antibacterial and Healing Properties of Durvadi Tail

Durvadi Tail demonstrated significant antibacterial and healing effects, specifically beneficial for managing Sadhyo Vrana. This formulation was employed in a study involving 30 patients with fresh wounds who received local applications of Durvadi Tail. The components of Durvadi Tail contribute to its therapeutic action: Durva is known for its wound healing and anti-inflammatory properties, while Kampillaka is effective against infections and inflammation. Additionally, Daruharidra boasts antibacterial and anti-inflammatory attributes, facilitating pain relief and supporting rapid wound recovery. The therapy showed marked improvements in pain, inflammation, and discharge, with statistical significance (p<0.001).

Comprehensive Wound Management

In the realm of wound management, Ayurveda prioritizes a holistic approach that includes proper initial care, prevention of infection, and acceleration of the healing process. Following a detailed classification outlined in the Sushruta Samhita, wounds are categorized based on their origins and states, allowing for tailored treatment plans. The study findings indicated that Durvadi Tail plays a pivotal role in addressing clinical parameters such as pain, inflammation, and discharge effectively. Despite the challenges posed by various external injuries in contemporary society, such wound management strategies rooted in Ayurvedic practices can greatly enhance patient outcomes.

Conclusion

The research findings affirm that Durvadi Tail is a safe and effective option for managing Sadhyo Vrana, owing to its anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, analgesic, and hemostatic properties. As evidenced by the substantial relief observed in the treated patients, the formulation not only expedites healing but is devoid of adverse effects during treatment. The trial highlights the potential of Ayurvedic drugs like Durvadi Tail in modern wound care, advocating for their consideration in clinical practices for managing acute wounds.

FAQ section (important questions/answers):

What is the role of Durvadi Taila in wound healing?

Durvadi Taila is effective in managing Sadhyo Vrana by providing antibacterial, analgesic, and hemostatic properties. It aids in faster wound healing and helps prevent infections through its natural herbal components.

What criteria were used to include patients in the study?

Patients aged 10 to 60 years with Shudha Vrana formed after specific surgical excisions were included in the study. Those with certain medical conditions, including diabetes and gangrene, were excluded to ensure safety.

How was the effectiveness of Durvadi Taila measured in the study?

Effectiveness was measured using clinical parameters such as pain, inflammation, and discharge through statistical analysis. Significant improvements were observed in all parameters, indicating the efficacy of Durvadi Taila in wound management.

Glossary definitions and references:

Scientific and Ayurvedic Glossary list for “Role of durvadi taila in the management of sadhyo vrana”. This list explains important keywords that occur in this article and links it to the glossary for a better understanding of that concept in the context of Ayurveda and other topics.

1) Vrana:
A wound or ulcer, 'Vrana' refers to physical injuries described extensively in Ayurvedic texts like Sushrutasamhita. These wounds can be of various types, including SadhyoVrana, and management involves cleaning, treating, and healing practices.

2) Drug:
'Drug' in this context refers to herbal formulations like Durvadi Taila, used in Ayurvedic medicine for treating SadhyoVrana (acute wounds). These drugs leverage natural properties of various herbs to promote healing and fight infections.

3) Inflammation:
'Inflammation' in wound management is a phase characterized by swelling, redness, and pain. The study measured the efficacy of Durvadi Taila in reducing inflammation in patients with SadhyoVrana.

4) Pain:
'Pain' is a clinical parameter that was monitored in the study to assess the effectiveness of Durvadi Taila. Pain reduction is vital for patient comfort and accelerated healing.

5) Taila:
'Taila' means oil. In this text, it refers to various medicinal oils used in Ayurvedic treatments. Durvadi Taila is one such formulation, specifically used for its healing properties in wound care.

6) Durvadi:
'Durvadi' refers to the medicinal formulation 'Durvadi Taila', which contains Durva, Kampillaka, and Daruharidra, known for their wound-healing properties. It's used extensively for treating SadhyoVrana.

7) Durva:
'Durva' is one of the main ingredients in Durvadi Taila, known for its antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and hemostatic properties. It plays a crucial role in wound healing.

8) Sushruta-samhita (Susruta-samhita):
'Sushrutasamhita' is an ancient Ayurvedic text by Sushruta, which extensively covers surgical techniques and wound management, including the use of various herbs and treatments like Vrana-shodhana and Vrana-ropana.

9) Ayurveda (Ayus-veda):
'Ayurveda' is the traditional system of medicine in India, focusing on natural healing methods, including herbal treatments like Durvadi Taila for wound management.

10) India:
'India' is the geographical origin of Ayurveda, where traditional practices like the use of Durvadi Taila for wound treatment are commonly practiced and researched.

11) Daha:
'Daha' means burning sensation, a symptom which Durvadi Taila helps alleviates due to its cooling properties derived from herbs like Durva.

12) Tilataila (Tila-taila):
'Tila-taila', or sesame oil, is used as a base in many Ayurvedic formulations, including Durvadi Taila, for its healing properties and ability to carry herbal extracts.

13) Shodhana (Sodhana):
'Shodhana' means purification. In wound management, it involves cleaning the wound to prepare it for healing. Durvadi Taila is employed to achieve Shodhana.

14) Visarpa:
'Visarpa' is a condition described in Ayurveda involving spreading skin infections or inflammations. Herbs like Durva are mentioned in treating conditions like Visarpa.

15) Tantra (Tamtra, Tantrism):
'Tantra' means a method or technique. In Ayurveda, it is often used in the context of specialized fields like 'Shalya Tantra' (surgery) which deals with different therapeutic measures.

16) Ropana:
'Ropana' means healing. It refers to the process of wound healing in Ayurveda, achieved through various therapeutic measures including the application of medicinal oils like Durvadi Taila.

17) Blood:
'Blood' is essential in the wound healing process. Ayurvedic treatments like Durvadi Taila work not only on the wound surface but also in purifying and stabilizing blood, facilitating better healing.

18) Vranashodhana (Vranasodhana, Vrana-shodhana):
'Vrana-shodhana' refers to the process of cleansing wounds. Durvadi Taila is used in the procedure to cleanse and prepare the wound for further treatment.

19) Prajasthapana (Praja-sthapana):
'Prajasthapana' is an Ayurvedic term referring to fertility-promoting substances. Durva, as an ingredient, is mentioned in Charaka Samhita under Prajasthapana.

20) Shalyatantra (Salyatantra, Shalya-tantra, Shalyatamtra):
'Shalya-tantra' is the Ayurvedic branch of surgery. It involves various procedures including the use of Durvadi Taila for wound management and healing.

21) Vranaropana (Vrana-ropana):
'Vranaropana' refers to the healing of wounds. Durvadi Taila is used in this process due to its antiseptic and healing properties.

22) Daruharidra (Daru-haridra):
'Daruharidra' is an herb known for its antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties, one of the key ingredients in Durvadi Taila, making it effective in wound management.

23) Kampillaka:
'Kampillaka' is an herb used in Durvadi Taila, possessing wound-healing, antimicrobial, and anti-inflammatory properties, aiding in the treatment of SadhyoVrana.

24) Sadyovrana:
'Sadyovrana' refers to acute or recent wounds. Durvadi Taila is specifically used in the management of Sadyovrana to promote faster and safer healing.

25) Nighantu (Nighamtu):
'Nighantu' are ancient Ayurvedic lexicons that describe various herbs and their medicinal properties, including Durva and its uses in wound healing.

26) Upakrama:
'Upakrama' refers to therapeutic measures in Ayurveda. Durvadi Taila is part of the wound healing Upakramas that include various stages of cleansing and healing.

27) Medicine:
'Medicine' in Ayurveda includes various plant-based formulations like Durvadi Taila, which are used to treat wounds and other ailments with minimal side effects.

28) Trishna (Trsna):
'Trishna' means excessive thirst, a condition that some herbs in Ayurveda, like those in Durvadi Taila, are known to alleviate.

29) Shalya (Salya):
'Shalya' refers to surgical procedures in Ayurveda, like those described for wound management in Susruta Samhita that employ medicinal oils such as Durvadi Taila.

30) Indian:
'Indian' refers to the origin of Ayurvedic medicine practices, including the use of herbal formulations like Durvadi Taila for wound treatment.

31) Veda:
'Vedic' refers to the earliest body of Indian scriptures where initial references to medicinal herbs and treatments, later formalized in Ayurveda, can be found.

32) Burning sensation:
'Burning sensation' is a symptom in wounds, often alleviated by the cooling properties of Durvadi Taila, which contains ingredients like Durva known for their anti-inflammatory effects.

33) Dahaprashamana (Dahaprasamana, Daha-prashamana):
'Daha-prashamana' means alleviating burning sensation. Durvadi Taila, with its cooling properties from herbs like Durva, acts as a Daha-prashamana.

34) Shalakyatantra (Salakyatantra, Shalakya-tantra, Shalakyatamtra):
'Shalakya-tantra' is an Ayurvedic discipline that deals with treatments of the head and neck, closely related to surgical practices that may involve wound management.

35) Vedanasthapana (Vedana-sthapana):
'Vedanasthapana' refers to pain relief. Durvadi Taila has analgesic properties making it effective as a Vedanasthapana in wound management.

36) Ghrishtavrana (Ghrstavrana, Ghrishta-vrana):
'Ghrishta-vrana' refers to wounds caused by friction or abrasion. In cases of ShudhaVrana formed after conditions like excised cysts, Ghrishta-vrana is a category of wound treated using formulations like Durvadi Taila.

37) Antibiotic (Antibacterial):
'Anti-bacterial' properties are crucial in treating wounds to prevent infection. Durvadi Taila is noted for its anti-bacterial effects, making it effective in wound management.

38) Chinnavrana (Chinna-vrana):
'Chinnavrana' is similar to Chinna-vrana, referring to incised wounds, treated effectively with formulations like Durvadi Taila.

39) Tuberculosis:
'Tuberculosis' is an exclusion criterion in the study, highlighting that the efficacy of Durvadi Taila cannot be generalized to wounds caused by such chronic conditions.

40) Ksharasutra (Ksarasutra, Kshara-sutra):
'Ksharasutra' is a medicated thread used in Ayurveda, often leading to post-surgical wounds like Shudhvrana, which can be treated using Durvadi Taila.

41) Prashamana (Prasamana):
'Prashamana' means alleviation of symptoms. In the context of Durvadi Taila, this includes the reduction of pain, inflammation, and discharge from wounds.

42) Shothahara (Sothahara, Shotha-hara):
'Shothahara' means anti-inflammatory. Durvadi Taila exhibits Shothahara properties, helping reduce swelling and inflammation in wounds.

43) Discussion:
'Discussion' in the study concludes the findings, showing Durvadi Taila's effectiveness in reducing pain, inflammation, and discharge in patients with SadhyoVrana.

44) Stambhana:
'Stambhana' means hemostatic, which helps stop bleeding. Durvadi Taila has Stambhana properties, aiding in the management of wounds.

45) Vishaghna (Visaghna, Visha-ghna):
'Vishaghna' means anti-toxic or antimicrobial. Durva, an ingredient of Durvadi Taila, is noted for its Vishaghna properties, useful in wound management.

46) Rasakriya (Rasa-kriya):
'Rasakriya' is a semi-solid Ayurvedic preparation for external application, similar to how Durvadi Taila is applied to wounds.

47) Knowledge:
'Knowledge' in this context refers to empirical observations and practices from Ayurvedic texts that inform treatments like Durvadi Taila for wound management.

48) Splitting:
'Splitting' refers to the physical opening of the wound. Cleanliness and proper management using treatments like Durvadi Taila prevent complications.

49) Mandagni (Manda-agni, Mamdagni):
'Mandagni' is the concept of slow fire used in the preparation of medicinal oils like Durvadi Taila, ensuring the proper infusion of herbal properties.

50) Ghrishta (Ghrsta):
'Ghrishta' means abrasions or friction wounds, treated effectively with Durvadi Taila to promote healing.

51) Vataghna (Vata-ghna):
'Vataghna' means alleviating Vata (wind or air) dosha. Sesame oil in Durvadi Taila is Vataghna, aiding in pain relief and healing.

52) Murchana (Murcchana):
'Murchana' is a process for purifying and enhancing oils in Ayurveda. It's used in preparing bases like sesame oil for Durvadi Taila.

53) Kushtha (Kustha):
'Kushtha' are skin diseases. Ingredients in Durvadi Taila such as Durva are noted for their efficacy in treating Kushtha.

54) Kashaya (Kasaya):
'Kashaya' means astringent. This property helps in wound management by contracting tissues, as seen in herbs used in Durvadi Taila.

55) Disease:
'Disease' in this context refers broadly to various conditions that cause wounds, which are managed using Ayurvedic treatments like Durvadi Taila.

56) Kashmir:
'Kashmir' is a region in India where some of the study participants and practitioners, involved in researching Durvadi Taila, were located.

57) Dravya:
'Dravya' means substance or ingredient. Various Dravya are used in making Durvadi Taila, each contributing to its wound-healing properties.

58) Vedana:
'Vedana' means pain, a symptom managed effectively using Durvadi Taila in the context of wound healing.

59) Ghrita (Ghrta):
'Ghrita' means clarified butter or ghee, used in Ayurveda for various preparations though not specifically in Durvadi Taila.

60) Anjali (Amjali):
'Anjali' refers to the specific practitioner, Anjali Sharma, contributing to the research on Durvadi Taila.

61) Chinna:
'Chinna' means cut or incised, relating to types of wounds (Chinna-vrana) addressed in the study of Durvadi Taila.

62) Punjab:
'Punjab' is a state in India where some of the study’s research on Durvadi Taila was conducted.

63) Family:
'Family' in medical context refers to familial aspects considered in traditional practice though not specific to the source text.

64) Sharman (Sarma, Sharma, Sarman):
'Sharma' refers to Anjali Sharma, one of the researchers in the study about Durvadi Taila.

65) Nature:
'Nature' refers to the inherent properties of ingredients used in Durvadi Taila, derived from natural sources for effective wound healing.

66) Sneha:
'Sneha' means fat or oil in Ayurveda, used as a medium to convey the healing properties of herbs in formulations like Durvadi Taila.

67) Jvara:
'Jvara' means fever, a condition where some ingredients of Durvadi Taila like Daruharidra, known for their anti-inflammatory properties, are useful.

68) Varti (Vartin):
'Varti' refers to medicated sticks or rolls used in Ayurvedic treatments, possibly related to the topical application methods like those used for Durvadi Taila.

69) Kalka:
'Kalka' is a paste form of herbs used in Ayurveda, applied as part of wound treatment similar to Durvadi Taila.

70) Satya (Shatya):
'Satya' refers to the truth or efficacy of Ayurvedic treatments, as demonstrated by Durvadi Taila in scientific research.

71) Majja:
'Majja' means bone marrow, used in different contexts in Ayurveda but not specifically related to Durvadi Taila.

72) Sarpis (Sarpi, Sarpish):
'Sarpi' means clarified butter or ghee, used in Ayurvedic preparations for wound healing though not specifically mentioned for Durvadi Taila.

73) Ayus (Ayush):
'Ayush' refers to the traditional medicine system and health practices in India, under which treatments like Durvadi Taila are studied and validated.

74) Sugar:
'Sugar' would typically be measured in blood readings to exclude uncontrolled diabetics from studies like the one on Durvadi Taila.

75) Fight:
'Fight' refers to the antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties of Durvadi Taila that combat infection and promote healing in wounds.

[Note: The above list is limited to 75. Total glossary definitions available: 79]

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Discover the significance of concepts within the article: ‘Role of durvadi taila in the management of sadhyo vrana’. Further sources in the context of Science might help you critically compare this page with similair documents:

Sushruta-samhita, Charakasamhita, Vranashodhana, Vranaropana, Vedic literature, Wound healing, Anti-inflammatory property, Chronic Wound, Shashti Upakrama, Pain Control, Therapeutic measure, Acute pain management, Proliferative phase, Durvadi Tail, Classical management, Hemostatic properties, Collagen formation, Active alkaloid, Sadhyo Vrana, Maturation phase, Intrinsic haemorrhage, Inflammation phase.

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