Phytochemical observation of whole plant of phyllanthus debilis klein .ex.willd
Journal name: Ancient Science of Life
Original article title: Phytochemical observation of whole plant of phyllanthus debilis klein .ex.willd
The ANSCI is a peer-reviewed, open-access journal focused on Ayurveda and traditional medicines. It publishes original research, reviews, and literary studies linking traditional knowledge with modern science, covering disciplines like botany, ethnomedicine, pharmacology, and clinical research.
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K. S. Chandrashekar, A. B. Joshi, D. Satyanarayana, P. Pai
Ancient Science of Life:
(A quarterly multi-disciplinary scientific research journal in Ayurveda)
Full text available for: Phytochemical observation of whole plant of phyllanthus debilis klein .ex.willd
Year: 2005
Copyright (license): CC BY-NC-SA
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Summary of article contents:
Introduction
Phyllanthus debilis Klein.ex.willd, belonging to the Euphorbiaceae family, is a plant of interest primarily due to its traditional use in stimulating liver function and its potential hepatoprotective effects. While Phyllanthus amarus is widely distributed across India, P. debilis is found mostly in southern India. This research highlights the phytochemical composition of the whole plant of P. debilis, with a particular focus on its active compounds, as well as comparing its efficacy against liver dysfunction induced by carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) in laboratory studies.
Presence of Phytochemicals
The phytochemical investigation of P. debilis reveals the presence of various compounds that contribute to its therapeutic properties. Notably, phytosterols were detected in both petroleum ether and methanol extracts, while glycosides and lignans appeared in ethyl acetate and methanol extracts. The study confirmed the absence of several compounds such as saponins, triterpenoids, tannins, and alkaloids in all tested extracts. These findings underscore P. debilis’s biochemical profile and suggest that the plant holds potential for further exploration in herbal medicine, particularly regarding its impact on liver health.
Conclusion
This study provides a comprehensive analysis of the phytochemical constituents present in Phyllanthus debilis, confirming its rich profile of beneficial compounds, particularly phytosterols, glycosides, and lignans. The absence of certain phytochemicals highlights the unique biochemical composition of this species. The findings contribute valuable insights into the potential application of P. debilis in pharmacognosy and herbal therapies, particularly for liver health. Further studies are encouraged to understand better the therapeutic implications of these phytochemicals.
FAQ section (important questions/answers):
What are the main findings of the phytochemical study on Phyllanthus debilis?
The study found the presence of phytosterols, lignans, and glycosides in Phyllanthus debilis, while saponins, triterpenoids, tannins, and alkaloids were absent. This represents the first report of these phytochemical constituents in this plant.
How was the plant material prepared for phytochemical testing?
The whole plant of Phyllanthus debilis was collected, sun-dried, and ground into a coarse powder. This powder was then subjected to soxhlet extraction using various solvents for further study of phytochemicals.
What methods were used to test for phytochemicals in the plant?
Standard methods involving various reagents were employed for testing. For example, purple color development with acetic anhydride indicated phytosterols, while stable foam appearance indicated saponins.
Who identified the plant species used in this research?
Dr. K Gopalkrishna Bhat, a taxonomist from the Department of Botany at Poornaprajna College, Udupi, identified the Phyllanthus debilis species used for the study.
Glossary definitions and references:
Scientific and Ayurvedic Glossary list for “Phytochemical observation of whole plant of phyllanthus debilis klein .ex.willd”. This list explains important keywords that occur in this article and links it to the glossary for a better understanding of that concept in the context of Ayurveda and other topics.
1) Phytochemical:
Phytochemical refers to bioactive compounds found in plants that contribute to their color, flavor, and resistance to disease. In the context of the study on Phyllanthus debilis, phytochemicals such as phytosterols, lignans, and glycosides were investigated for their potential health benefits, particularly in hepatoprotection and overall therapeutic properties.
Other Science Concepts:
Discover the significance of concepts within the article: ‘Phytochemical observation of whole plant of phyllanthus debilis klein .ex.willd’. Further sources in the context of Science might help you critically compare this page with similair documents:
Southern India, Pharmacognosy department, Hepatoprotective action, Aqueous extract, Presence of flavonoids, Soxhlet extraction, Ancient Science of life, Analytical grade reagents, Phyllanthus amarus, Presence of glycosides, Presence of alkaloids, Phytoconstituent, Phytochemical observation, Presence of saponins, Presence of tannins.