Evaluation of certain siddha drugs in the treatment of candidiasis

Glossary definitions and references:

Scientific and Ayurvedic Glossary list for “Evaluation of certain siddha drugs in the treatment of candidiasis”. This list explains important keywords that occur in this article and links it to the glossary for a better understanding of that concept in the context of Ayurveda and other topics.

1) Drug:
Drug refers to a substance used for medical treatment, particularly to combat infections like candidiasis. In this study, various Siddha drugs were evaluated for their antifungal properties against Candida albicans, highlighting their potential therapeutic role and the importance of natural compounds in medicine as alternatives to synthetic options.

2) Siddha (Siddhā):
Siddha is one of the ancient systems of medicine, originating in South India, emphasizing holistic healing and natural remedies. The study explores Siddha drugs for their antifungal activity, showcasing the system's historical knowledge and practices for treating diseases, particularly skin conditions linked to fungal infections.

3) Activity:
Activity in this context refers to the efficacy or effectiveness of the Siddha drugs against the targeted strains of Candida albicans. The study aimed to quantify this activity through in vitro testing, determining minimum inhibitory concentrations to validate traditional claims of these drugs' antifungal roles in treating infections.

4) Medicine:
Medicine encompasses the science and practice of diagnosing, treating, and preventing disease. This research situates Siddha medicine within pharmacological studies by assessing traditional compounds, thereby bridging ancient healing practices with modern scientific validation, and exploring their relevance in contemporary healthcare, particularly for fungal diseases.

5) Science (Scientific):
Science is the systematic pursuit of knowledge through observation and experimentation. This study exemplifies how scientific inquiry validates traditional medicinal practices, shedding light on the relevance of old knowledge in contemporary treatments and the potential for new discoveries within the evolution of medical science.

6) Pharmacology:
Pharmacology is the branch of medicine concerned with the uses, effects, and modes of action of drugs. The study's pharmacological angle evaluates the active compounds in Siddha preparations for their antifungal properties, emphasizing the importance of understanding drug interactions and therapeutic potentials in tackling health issues like candidiasis.

7) Discussion:
Discussion in the context of this research pertains to the interpretation of results and implications of the findings. It emphasizes how Siddha drugs could provide alternative antifungal therapies and calls for further investigation to integrate these traditional approaches within the broader spectrum of modern medical practice.

8) Vitiation (Vitiated):
Vitiation is a concept in Siddha medicine, indicating the disturbance of bodily humors that leads to diseases. Understanding vitiation helps practitioners diagnose and treat conditions effectively. This study highlights the link between traditional classifications of ailments and modern approaches to treatment through pharmacological research.

9) Ayurveda (Āyurveda, Ayus-veda):
Ayurveda is another ancient system of medicine from India, focusing on holistic health. The study contextualizes Siddha practices alongside Ayurveda, illustrating how various traditional systems provide complementary approaches to treatment, particularly in defining effective herbal remedies for managing conditions like fungal infections that affect skin health.