Effect of insolation on ‘777 oil’ for psoriasis in Siddha medicine.
Journal name: Ancient Science of Life
Original article title: Effect of insolation on ‘777 oil’ used for psoriasis in siddha system of medicine
The ANSCI is a peer-reviewed, open-access journal focused on Ayurveda and traditional medicines. It publishes original research, reviews, and literary studies linking traditional knowledge with modern science, covering disciplines like botany, ethnomedicine, pharmacology, and clinical research.
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Original source:
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Muzaffer Alam, B. Rukmani, T. Anandan
Ancient Science of Life:
(A quarterly multi-disciplinary scientific research journal in Ayurveda)
Full text available for: Effect of insolation on ‘777 oil’ used for psoriasis in siddha system of medicine
Year: 1985
Copyright (license): CC BY-NC-SA
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Summary of article contents:
Introduction
"777 oil" is a coded remedy utilized in the Siddha system of medicine for the treatment of psoriasis. Its preparation involves the extraction of fat-soluble materials from the leaves of Wrightia trinctoria using sunlight, a method known as “Sooriya pudam.” Patients applying this oil are recommended to expose their affected skin to mild sunlight for 2-3 hours daily until relief is achieved. Recognizing the role of sunlight in both the preparation and treatment process, researchers undertook an in vitro study to explore the chemical changes in "777 oil" upon sunlight exposure, analyzing alterations in its physicochemical properties.
Chemical Changes Induced by Sunlight
The study revealed that exposing "777 oil" to sunlight for four hours led to notable increases in acid and iodine values, suggesting significant chemical transformations in the oil. The acid value rose from 33.70 to 35.10, while the iodine value increased from 7.45 to 23.20, indicating the formation of new acidic and unsaturated compounds. Despite these changes, other parameters, including specific gravity, refractive index, and saponification value, remained unchanged. While thin-layer chromatography did not show observable differences between sun-exposed and non-exposed oils, visible spectra revealed minor changes at wavelengths between 480 nm to 580 nm, signifying variations in the concentration of certain colored compounds.
Conclusion
The findings underscore the vital chemical alterations that "777 oil" undergoes when exposed to sunlight, which enhances its medicinal properties in the treatment of psoriasis. These changes contribute to its efficacy, which aligns with the Siddha holistic approach that integrates environmental factors like sunlight with medicinal practices. Although the study encountered limitations with thin-layer chromatography, the observed increases in acid and iodine values, along with spectral changes, affirm the necessity of sunlight in maximizing the therapeutic potential of "777 oil." Further research may elucidate the specific compounds involved and their contributions to the oil's pharmacological actions.
FAQ section (important questions/answers):
What is the purpose of '777 oil' in Siddha medicine?
'777 oil' is used in the Siddha system of medicine to treat psoriasis, with the application of the oil followed by sunlight exposure to enhance its therapeutic effects.
How does sunlight exposure affect '777 oil' chemically?
Exposure to sunlight increases the acid and iodine values of '777 oil'. This indicates chemical changes, suggesting the formation of acidic and unsaturated compounds that may contribute to its effectiveness.
What were the observed changes in the drug's spectrum?
The visible spectrum of '777 oil' showed changes primarily between the wavelengths of 480 nm and 580 nm after sunlight exposure, indicating variations in the concentration of certain colored compounds.
What analytical methods were used in the study of '777 oil'?
The study employed specific gravity, acid value, iodine value, and chromatography, alongside spectral analysis, to evaluate the chemical properties and changes in '777 oil' due to sunlight exposure.
Glossary definitions and references:
Scientific and Ayurvedic Glossary list for “Effect of insolation on ‘777 oil’ for psoriasis in Siddha medicine.”. This list explains important keywords that occur in this article and links it to the glossary for a better understanding of that concept in the context of Ayurveda and other topics.
1) Drug:
In the context of this study, 'drug' refers to '777 oil', a specific formulation used in the Siddha system of medicine for treating psoriasis. It is categorized as a coded drug, indicating that it has particular properties and uses defined within traditional medicinal practices. The investigation focuses on its chemical properties and effectiveness after exposure to sunlight.
2) Siddha (Siddhā):
'Siddha' denotes an ancient system of Indian medicine, rooted in the Tamil culture. It emphasizes holistic healing and integrates elements such as herbs, minerals, and specific preparation techniques. The research highlights Siddha's unique formulations and methodologies, particularly concerning sunlight's role in potentizing the effects of herbal preparations like '777 oil'.
3) Ayurveda (Āyurveda, Ayus-veda):
'Ayurveda' is another traditional Indian medicinal system, focusing on balance among the body, mind, and spirit. Although not the primary focus of the study, Ayurveda shares foundational principles with Siddha medicine, including the importance of natural remedies and the emphasis on holistic health. Both practices contribute to India's rich medical heritage.
4) Medicine:
'Medicine' in this text primarily relates to the practice of healing and treatment of diseases. It encompasses various systems, including Siddha and Ayurveda, and involves the study of substances like '777 oil' that aim to alleviate conditions such as psoriasis through both traditional practices and scientific analysis.
5) Water:
'Water' is integral to the study, particularly in the solvent systems used for thin-layer chromatography. It is a universal solvent and can influence the properties of substances tested. In this study, various solvent mixtures containing water are utilized to analyze the components of '777 oil' before and after exposure to sunlight.
6) Discussion:
'Discussion' refers to the section of the study where authors interpret the findings and evaluate the implications of their results. It provides insights into the changes observed in '777 oil' due to sunlight exposure, integrating analytical data to understand the drug's chemical behavior and efficacy in treating psoriasis.
7) Substance:
'Substance' in this context generally refers to the constituents of '777 oil' that are examined for their chemical properties and therapeutic effects. It underscores the importance of understanding the chemical makeup of natural remedies in the Siddha system of medicine, which can influence their effectiveness in treatment.
8) Science (Scientific):
'Science' pertains to the systematic study and application of knowledge through experimentation and analysis. In this paper, it emphasizes the scientific approach used to investigate '777 oil', including chemical testing, chromatography, and spectral studies, to validate the traditional practices of Siddha medicine and understand its pharmacological properties.
Other Science Concepts:
Discover the significance of concepts within the article: ‘Effect of insolation on ‘777 oil’ for psoriasis in Siddha medicine.’. Further sources in the context of Science might help you critically compare this page with similair documents:
Thin Layer Chromatography, Saponification value, Iodine value, Acid value, Siddha system of medicine, Chemical change, Psoriasis treatment, 777 Oil, Photochemotherapy.