Trishashti Shalaka Purusha Caritra

by Helen M. Johnson | 1931 | 742,503 words

This page describes Previous incarnations of Nami which is the second part of chapter XI of the English translation of the Jain Ramayana, contained within the “Trishashti Shalaka Purusha Caritra”: a massive Jain narrative relgious text composed by Hemacandra in the 12th century. This Jain Ramayana contains the biographies of Rama, Lakshmana, Ravana, Naminatha, Harishena-cakravartin and Jaya-cakravartin: all included in the list of 63 illustrious beings or worthy persons.

Part 2: Previous incarnations of Nami

In this very Jambūdvīpa in the province Bharata[1] in West Videhā, there is a city Kauśāmbī, the storehouse of wealth. Its king was Siddhārtha, whose commands were unbroken like Ākhaṇḍala’s, by whom all beggars were made to have their desires accomplished. His dignity, resoluteness, generosity, heroism, intelligence, and other virtues, too, were all remarkable, as if in rivalry with each other. Of him, who was extremely prosperous, the widely expanded wealth was for the benefit of everyone like the shade of a tree on the road. Dharma alone made her dwelling in his very pure mind constantly like a rājahaṃsa on a lotus. One day disgusted with existence he abandoned his wealth like straw and took initiation at the feet of Muni Sudarśana. He acquired body-making karma of a tīrthakṛt by some of the sthā-nakas, observed the vow completely, died, and went to Aparājita.

Footnotes and references:

[1]:

See III, n. 133. In the cited cases of unorthodox cosmography where Hemacandra puts a Bharata in Videhā, it is in Dhātakīkhaṇḍa; but here is a historic city in a Bharata placed in Videhā in Jambūdvipa. So also, p. 72.

Like what you read? Consider supporting this website: