Management of Janu Sandhigata Vata (Osteoarthritis of the Knee Joint)

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[Find the meaning and references behind the names: Narayana, Janu, Mar, Maha, Rishi]

REVIEW ARTICLE Mar-Apr 2020 Journal of Ayurveda and Integrated Medical Sciences | Mar - Apr 2020 | Vol. 5 | Issue 2 113 Management of Janu Sandhigata Vata (Osteoarthritis of the Knee Joint) Dr. Prof. Shripathi Acharya G. 1 , Miss. Rajeshwari S Acharya 2 1 Director Academic and WHO Collaborator, Muniyal Institute of Ayurveda Medical Sciences, Manipal, 2 SDM College of Ayurveda, Kuthpady, Udupi, Karnataka, INDIA. I NTRODUCTION Ayurveda medicine is indigenous in nature which is evidence based and developed by experience. Rishis (Saints) of India have developed the system of medicine which is safe, cost effective and affordable and people friendly. Non communicating disorders are best treated with Ayurveda medicine. These medicines are least toxic and can be safely given for prolonged period without any adverse effects. Formulations used in Janu Sandhigata Vata 1 Rasayana 2 Vatahara 3 Vedana Sthapana Address for correspondence: Dr. Prof. Shripathi Acharya G. Director Academic and WHO Collaborator, Muniyal Institute of Ayurveda Medical Sciences, Manipal, Karnataka, INDIA. E-mail: shripathi_acharya@yahoo.co.in Submission Date: 23/02/2020 Accepted Date: 12/04/2020 Access this article online Quick Response Code Website: www.jaims.in Published by Maharshi Charaka Ayurveda Organization, Vijayapur, Karnataka (Regd) under the license CCby-NC-SA 4 Anti stress 5 Adaptogenic 6 Dhatu Poshaka 7 Ojaskara 8 Jivaniya 9 Vayasthapana 10 Analgesic 11 Anti inflammatory 12 Immunomodulator 13 Immunity booster 14 Immunosuppressive 15 Antioxidant 16 Virechana 17 Snehana 18 Swedana 19 Basti 20 Abhyanga 21 Malavatanulomana 22 Sramsana A B S T R A C T Osteoarthritis of the knee joint is a common degenerative joint disorder seen in modern India. Either due to faulty lifestyle, poor quality and deficient food or due to age related changes in bone and joints, incidence of this disease has risen. Ayurveda medicine has a better role in the management of degenerative joint disorder. Maha Yogaraja Guggulu, Kaishora Guggulu, Maha Rasnadi Kwatha, Narayana Taila are few formulations which are commonly used in this disease. These formulations are having actions like regenerative, Rasayana , Vedana Sthapana, Vatahara , etc. Ayurveda treatment has better result on osteoarthritis patients The present paper highlights the role of Ayurveda Medicine in the management of osteoarthritis of the knee joint Key words: Osteoarthritis, Janu Sandhigata Vata, Rasayana.

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[Find the meaning and references behind the names: Rasa]

Dr. Prof. Shripathi Acharya G. et al. Management of Janu Sandhigata Vata (Osteoarthritis of the Knee Joint) ISSN: 2456-3110 REVIEW ARTICLE Mar-Apr 2020 Journal of Ayurveda and Integrated Medical Sciences | Mar - Apr 2020 | Vol. 5 | Issue 2 114 23 Calcium supplement 24 Substance containing Vitamin D Osteoarthritis of knee joint is a degenerative joint disorder seen commonly in modern India. Middle and old aged people are likely prone to develop this disorder. Instead of much expensive knee replacement therapy patient can be treated cost effective and affordable Ayurveda treatment of osteoarthritis of the knee joint. Rasayana 1 Balarista 2 Ashwagandharista 3 Ashwagandha Choorna 4 Ksheerabala Taila 5 Mahanarayana Taila 6 Guduchi Kashaya 7 Bhallataka Rasayana 8 Yogaraja Guggulu 9 Maha Yogaraja Guggulu Vatahara 1 Maha Narayana Taila 2 Maha Yogaraja Guggulu 3 Ksheerabala Taila 4 Yogaraja Guggulu 5 Balarista 6 Ashwagandharista Vedanasthapaka 1 Gandhaprasarini Taila 2 Gandharvahastadi Kashaya 3 Rasnaerandadi Kashaya 4 Rasnasaptaka Kashaya 5 Rasnapanchaka Kashaya 6 Vishagarbha Taila 7 Panchaguna Taila 8 Maha Vishagarbha Taila 9 Prabhanjanavimardana Taila 10 Kottamchukkadi Taila 11 Murivenna Taila Antistress 1 Ashwagandhadi Choorna 2 Sarpagandha Vati 3 Ashwagandha Leha 4 Balarista 5 Draksharista 6 Guduchi Kashaya 7 Tagara Tablet 8 Jatamamsi choorna 9 Shatavari Swarasa 10 Shatavari Guda 11 Ksheerabala Taila 12 Goghrita Adaptogenic - do Dhatuposhaka 1 Shatavari Guda 2 Kooshmanda Swarasa 3 Kooshmandava Leha 4 Ashwagandhava Leha 5 Balarista 6 Kharjuradi Mantha 7 Masha Nirmita Ahara 8 Aja Mamsa Rasayana 9 Mamsa Rasa 10 Go Ksheera 11 Ashta Ksheera 12 Kukkutanda Brimhana - do

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Dr. Prof. Shripathi Acharya G. et al. Management of Janu Sandhigata Vata (Osteoarthritis of the Knee Joint) ISSN: 2456-3110 REVIEW ARTICLE Mar-Apr 2020 Journal of Ayurveda and Integrated Medical Sciences | Mar - Apr 2020 | Vol. 5 | Issue 2 115 Ojaskara 1 Go Ksheera 2 Go Ghrita 3 Shatavari Swarasa 4 Shatavari Ava Leha 5 Ashwagandha Rasayana 6 Mamsa Rasa 7 Siddha Makaradhwaja 8 Swarna Malini Vasanta 9 Vasanta Kusumakara Rasa 10 Navaneeta Jeevaniya 1 Ashtavarga Kashaya 2 Ashwagandha Choorna 3 Go Ksheera 4 Go Ghrita 5 Mamsa Rasa 6 Aja Mamsa Rasayana 7 Kukkutanda 8 Masha Nirmita Ahara 9 Amalaki Choorna Vaya Sthapana 1 Dhatr Ichoorna 2 Guduchi Kashaya 3 Shatavari Swarasa Analgesic 1 Yogaraja Guggulu 2 Shallaki Tablet 3 Maha Yogaraja Guggulu 4 Kaishora Guggulu 5 Simhanada Guggulu 6 Sapta Vimshati Guggulu 7 Trayodashanga Guggulu 8 Panchaguna Taila Abhyanga Antiinflammatory - do Immunomodulator 1 Guduchi Kashaya 2 Amritadi Kashaya 3 Bhallataka Vati 4 Triphala Choorna 5 Amalaki Choorna 6 Siddha Makardhwaja 7 Rasa Sindoora 8 Malla Sindoora 9 Poorna Chandrodaya Rasa Immunity booster 1 Guduchi Kashaya 2 Swarna Bhasma 3 Swarna Malini Vasanta 4 Vasantakusumakara Rasa Immune Suppressant 1 Chithrakasava 2 Chitrakadi Vati 3 Bhallataka Vati Antioxident 1 Guduchi Kashaya 2 Rasona Khanda Virechana 1 Triphala Choorna 2 Trihala Kwatha 3 Draksharista 4 Abhayarista 5 Pancha Sakara Choorna 6 Shat Sakara Choorna

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[Find the meaning and references behind the names: Bala, Singh, Mala, Nil, Med, Kaya]

Dr. Prof. Shripathi Acharya G. et al. Management of Janu Sandhigata Vata (Osteoarthritis of the Knee Joint) ISSN: 2456-3110 REVIEW ARTICLE Mar-Apr 2020 Journal of Ayurveda and Integrated Medical Sciences | Mar - Apr 2020 | Vol. 5 | Issue 2 116 7 Trivritava Lehya Snehana 1 Mahanarayana Taila 2 Ksheerabala Taila 3 Bala Taila Swedana 1 Shigru Kwatha 2 Valuka Sweda 3 Patra Panda Sweda 4 Nadi Sweda Basti 1 Matra Basti 2 Kashaya Basti 3 Anuvasana Basti – Dhanvantara Taila 4 Madhutailika Basti Abhyanga 1 Maha Narayana Taila 2 Mahamasha Taila 3 Shuddha Bala Taila 4 Visha Garbha Taila Mala Vatanulomana 1 Triphala Choorna 2 Gandharvahastadi Kashaya 3 Balarista 4 Drakshasava Sramsana – do Calcium Suppliment 1 Godanti Bhasma 2 Varatika Bhasma 3 Pravala Pisti 4 Mukta Pisti 5 Pravala Panchamrita Rasa 6 Mukta Panchamrita Rasa Food Containing Vitamin D 1 Go Ghrita 2 Mahisha Ghrita DISCUSSION Sandhigata Vata is a degenerative joint disorder seen in elderly people. Ayurveda treatment includes Nidana Parivarjana, Vyadhi Pratyanika Aushadhi Prayoga, Rasayana, Vedana Sthapana, analgesics, Poshaka , use of Pathyapathya , diet, calcium suppliments, and Panchakarma with lifestyle changes. It is effective in Sandhigata Vata patients. CONCLUSION Sandhigata Vata of the knee joints can be better managed by Ayurveda medicines. This disease needs a prolonged treatment. There are least adverse effects when the patient receives Ayurveda treatment. In patient who are advised knee replacement therapy are also respond well to Ayurveda treatment. REFERENCES 1 Acharya SG, Researches in Ayurveda, Manipal, 2020 PP 127 2 Updated Ayurveda, Manipal 2011, PP 142 3 Singhal G D, Tripathi S N, Ayurveda Clinical Diagnosis, Chaukhamba press, New Delhi. 4 Singh R H, Text book of Kaya chikitsa, Varanasi, India. ******************************* How to cite this article: Dr. Prof. Shripathi Acharya G., Miss. Rajeshwari S Acharya. Management of Janu Sandhigata Vata (Osteoarthritis of the Knee Joint). J Ayurveda Integr Med Sci 2020;2:113-116. Source of Support: Nil, Conflict of Interest: None declared.

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