A Comparative study of Madhuk Churna with Vidarikanda Churna in the...

[Full title: A Comparative study of Madhuk Churna with Vidarikanda Churna in the management of Stanyakshaya]

[Find the meaning and references behind the names: Patil, Pravin, Aadi, Ayu, Anjali, Kalpana, Mar, Main, Adi, Rasa, Jeevan]

ISSN: 2456-3110 ORIGINAL ARTICLE Mar-Apr 2019 Journal of Ayurveda and Integrated Medical Sciences | Mar - Apr 2019 | Vol. 4 | Issue 2 11 A Comparative study of Madhuk Churna with Vidarikanda Churna in the management of Stanyakshaya Dr. Pravin A. Patil, 1 Dr. Anjali N. Lade, 2 Dr. Chetna J. Kulkarni 3 1 Assistant Professor, Dept. of Rasashastra Avum Bhaishajya Kalpana, ASPM'S Ayurvedic College Hospital Research Institute, Buldana, 2 Post Graduate Scholar, 3 Professor, Dept. of Prasuti Tantra Avum Stri Roga, SVNHT Ayurved College, Rahuri, Maharashtra, INDIA. I NTRODUCTION Stanya Kshaya is one of the diseases which has been given prime importance in Ayurveda literature. The Stanya [1] is Jeevana Amsha as it is the chief source of nutrition and diet to the infant due to Satmyatva . Breast milk is the nector to the child, which gives many benefits to mother and child. Breast milk is ultimately the best source of nutrition for new born baby [2] Breast milk is composed of immunoglobuline IgA, Fat, Proteins Carbohydrates, Minerals, Digestive Address for correspondence: Dr. Pravin A. Patil Assistant Professor, Dept. of Rasashastra Avum Bhaishajya Kalpana, ASPM'S Ayurvedic College Hospital Research Institute, Buldana, Maharashtra, INDIA. E-mail: drpravinpatil 15@gmail.com Submission Date: 12/02/2019 Accepted Date: 23/03/2019 Access this article online Quick Response Code Website: www.jaims.in DOI: 10.21760/jaims.4.2.3 enzymes, Antibodies. So breast milk is best than any other type or feeding [4] Ayurveda emphasises prevention of disease, rejuvenation of our body systems and extension of life span. The objects of this science is the maintenance of the equilibrium of tissue elements. According to Ayurveda, breast feeding is the easiest and the healthiest way to feed a newborn, as the milk is rich in nutrients [3] In this study the role of Vidarikand Churna and Madhuk Churna was studied in 60 patients of Stanya Kshaya and its effectiveness is seen. O BJECTIVES To study the efficacy of Madhuk Churna and Vidarikanda Churna in the management of Stanya Kshaya . M ATERIALS AND M ETHODS Present study is randomised prospective clinical trial. In this study 60 patients were divided randomly into two equal group named as Group A (Trial Group) and Group B (Control Group). A B S T R A C T Ayurveda is the flawless, authentic ancient science of life and is genuinely called the “Mother of all healing.” The knowledge of Ayurveda was originated in India for more than five thousands years ago. The word Ayu literally means life and Veda the science or knowledge. Ayurveda stands for knowledge of life. Stanya is Updhatu of Rasa Dhatu . Rasa Dhatu is said to be Aadi Dhatu i.e. Pratham Dhatu . Ayurveda explains the importance of Stanya (Breast Milk) through its main function Pushti and Jeevan (growth and life). If Rasa Dhatu formation is disturbed, its Updhatu Stanya will also be disturbed Now in modern era most of the cases of Stanya Kshaya are observed. So in present study Madhuk Churna and Vidarikand Churna are used in the management of Stanya Kshaya. Key words: Stanya Kshaya, Vidarikand Churna, Madhuk Churna.

[Find the meaning and references behind the names: Mala, Artan]

Dr. Pravin A. Patil et.al. A Comparative study of Madhuk Churna with Vidarikanda Churna in Stanyakshaya ISSN: 2456-3110 ORIGINAL ARTICLE Mar-Apr 2019 Journal of Ayurveda and Integrated Medical Sciences | Mar - Apr 2019 | Vol. 4 | Issue 2 12 Group Group A Group B Drug Madhuk Churna Vidarikand Churna Dose 5 gm B.D 5 gm B.D Route Oral Oral Anupana Godugdha 100 ml Godugdha 100 ml Duration 28 days 28 days S ELECTION C RITERIA Inclusion Criteria The selection of patient was random but it was based on following conditions; 1 Age group in patient between 20 to 35 years. 2 Patient from 7 th day of delivery. 3 The selection was irrespective of the parity, caste and religion. 4 Patients of Stanya Kshaya in Sutikawastha . 5 Patients with previous history of lactation deficiency. 6 Mother who had stress or any mental tension like Puerperal psychosis. Exclusion criteria For mother 1 Patients who were having any pathology or disease i.e. Breast abscess, Mastitis, Breast atrophy, Cancer. 2 Systemic diseases Ex. Severe anaemia, hypertension, diabetes, infections diseases such as pulmonary tuberculosis, AIDS (where disease was extensive and progressive). For Baby 1 Premature baby (baby cannot suck) 2 Congenital anomaly i.e. cleft palate 3 Very ill baby. 4 Still born baby. In exclusion criteria, Stanapana Varjit Awastha, The woman who is hungry, stricken with grief, tired, has vitiation of Dhatus , pregnant, suffering from fever, emaciated ( Shosha ), obese and has consumed diet likely to produce Vidaha (burning sensation or indigestion) or the edibles opposite in character should not give breast feed to the children. Grouping and randomization of patients 60 patients were observed and treated (two groups of 30 patients each) Group A [Trial Group] Trial group of 30 patients were given Madhuk Churna with Godugdha . Group B [Control Group] Control group of 30 patients were given Vidarikanda Churna with Godugdha . Assesement Criteria Assesement criteria is done on the basis of following symptoms 1. Mata Stanamalanata. 2. Balak Sharir Bhara. 3. Nidra. 4. Rodan. 5. Mala Pravrutti. 6. Mootra Pravrutti. 7. Kshudha Vruddhi. O BSERVATION AND R ESULTS The analysis of these patients is being presented here, Table 1: Comparative effect of therapy Parameter Effect of therapy Comp ara tive effica cy Group A Group B Remar k Mean % improve ment Remar k Mean % improve ment Mata Stanamala nata Marke d 93.33 % Marke d 100.00% Equall y Effecti ve Stanyaprav artan Marke d 98.08 % Marke d 100.00% Equall y Effecti

[Find the meaning and references behind the names: Sri, Long, Pandit]

Dr. Pravin A. Patil et.al. A Comparative study of Madhuk Churna with Vidarikanda Churna in Stanyakshaya ISSN: 2456-3110 ORIGINAL ARTICLE Mar-Apr 2019 Journal of Ayurveda and Integrated Medical Sciences | Mar - Apr 2019 | Vol. 4 | Issue 2 13 ve Balak Sharir Bhara Marke d 100.00 % Marke d 100.00.% Equall y Effecti ve Nidra Marke d 80 .70 % Marke d 79.31 % Equall y Effecti ve Rodan Marke d 95 .74 % Marke d 96.00 % Equall y Effecti ve Mutra Pravrutti Marke d 89.80 % Marke d 96.15 % Equall y Effecti ve Mala Pravrutti Moder ate 50 .00 % Moder ate 50.00% Equall y Effecti ve DISCUSSION In present study out of 60 patients in control group and trial group there is significant improvement. Considering the symptom Mata Stanmalanta, group A patients got 93.33% of relief where as Group B patients got 100% relief. Group A patients got 98.08% increase in Stanyapravartna where as Group B patients got 100% increase in Stanyapravartan symptoms. In both Group patients there is 100% increase in weight of their children. Also Significantly increase in sleep of children in both groups was found. Also Rodan of child is significantly decreased in both group. Also Mutrapravrutti and Mala Pravrutti in children significantly increased in both Groups. So we can say that both Vidarikanda Churna and Madhuk Churna are effective in reducing the symptoms of Stanya Kshaya disease. CONCLUSION Breast milk is the best gift a mother can give her baby. Significant and long term health benefits are associated with breast feeding for the individual mother, baby and society. Breast feeding is the ideal way to feed babies. Stanya Kshaya is the common problem noticed in our clinical practice Madhuk and Vidarikanda are drugs of choice for Stanyajanana . From the present study, it can be concluded that Madhuk Churna (Trial drug) is effective on Stanya Kshaya . Since in the symptom Stana Mlanata treatment given to Group B ( Vidarikanda Churna ) shows slightly better results over treatment given to Group A ( Madhuk Churna ) but in the rest symptoms, Stanya Pravartan, Balak Sharir Bhar, Nidra, Rodan, Mutrapravrutti and Malapravrutti treatment given to group A and group B shows an average equal effects. Hence we conclude that treatment Vidarikanda Churna given to group B and Madhuk Churna given to group A are equally effective in disease Stanya Kshaya . In both group A and B this treatment does not show any toxicity. This treatment does not show any side effects during follow up. This remedy is cheaper in cost and easy to use, store, carry and can be used by poor class women also. Madhuk being a Rasayana Dravya aims at enriching the quality of the Dhatus or tissues but it requires a sincere and honest approach towards the use of this Dravya to get the fruitful outcomes. For this Yukti is the single most quality of Physician. This prestigious Dravya is honestly helpful in treatment of Stanya Kshaya as it is the most celebrated Ayurvedic herb and is renowned for its lots of benefits. Results of this study are encouraging. Thus more research in this work is necessary, to boost up the result which can serve the mankind. REFERENCES 1 Sushruta Samhita, Ambikadutta Shastri, Chaukhambha Sanskrit Sansthan Varanasi, seventh edition 1989, Sharirsthan Adhyaya 5, shloka 8, page no 71. 2 Sharangdhar Samhita, Acharya Sharangdhar, Sri Baidhyanath Ayurved Bhavan, 4 th edition, 1994 Pratham Khand Adhyaya 5, shloka 10, page no 242. 3 Harit Samhita, Acharya Pandit Ramavalamb Shastri, Pratham Sthan, Adhyaya 2, shloka 17, page no 116. 4 Textbook of obstetrics Neonatology and Reproductive and child Health Education, C.S. Dawn, 16 th Edition, 2003

[Find the meaning and references behind the names: Nil, Med]

Dr. Pravin A. Patil et.al. A Comparative study of Madhuk Churna with Vidarikanda Churna in Stanyakshaya ISSN: 2456-3110 ORIGINAL ARTICLE Mar-Apr 2019 Journal of Ayurveda and Integrated Medical Sciences | Mar - Apr 2019 | Vol. 4 | Issue 2 14 ******************************* How to cite this article: Dr. Pravin A. Patil, Dr. Anjali N. Lade, Dr. Chetna J. Kulkarni. A Comparative study of Madhuk Churna with Vidarikanda Churna in the management of Stanyakshaya. J Ayurveda Integr Med Sci 2019;2:11-14. http://dx.doi.org/10.21760/jaims.4.2.3 Source of Support: Nil, Conflict of Interest: None declared.

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Ayurveda, Nidra, Yukti, Stanyajanana, Rasadhatu, Godugdha, Objective, Breast milk, Prime importance, Ancient science, Journal of Ayurveda, Group A, New-born baby, Original article, Follow-up, Control group, Congenital anomaly, Inclusion criteria, Exclusion criteria, Assessment criteria, Breast feeding, Objective of study, Selection criteria, Mala pravrutti, Ayurvedic Herb, Trial Group, Cleft Palate, Rasayana Dravya, Ayurveda literature, Stanya Kshaya, Puerperal psychosis, Vidarikanda Churna, Long-term health benefits, Side effect, Equal effect, Significantly increased, Breast abscess, Significantly decreased, Group B.