Vyavaharamala: a text on Indian jurisprudence

by P. V. Rajee | 2008 | 63,341 words

This essay is an English study on the Vyavaharamala: a text on Indian jurisprudence from the 16th century. It covers aspects of such as individual legal procedures and societal welfare, thus reflecting the judiciary principles of ancient ancient Indian society....

Vyavaharamala: Sanskrit text

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296 APPENDIX - Vyavaharamala - Text vyavaharamala atha vyavaharadarsanavidhih | namaste narasimhaya bhaktanugrahakarine | ajaya bahurupaya sargasthityantakarine | | manumukhyasarassamudbhavaih sukumaraih prasavairvacomayaih | tridivaptiphalairnrpocitam racayami vyavaharamalikam || manuh prajapatiryasminkale rajyamabubhujat | dharmaikatanah purusastada''san satyavadinah | | tada na vyavaharo'bhunna dveso napi matsarah | naste dharme manusyesu vyavaharah prakirtitah | | drasta ca vyavaharanam raja dandadharah smrtah | sabhapravesah | vyavaharam didrksustu brahmanaih saha parthivah | mantrajnairmantribhiscaiva vinitah pravisetsabham || tatra''sinah sthito va'pi panimudyamyam daksinam || vinitavesabharanah pasyet karyani karyinam || pratyaham desadrstaisca sastradrstaisca hetubhih | astadasasu margesu nibaddhani prthakprthak

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297 karyavistararambhah | dharmasanamadhisthaya samvitangah samahitah | pranamya lokapalebhyah karyadarsanamarabhet || yatha nayatyasrkpatairmrgasya mrgayuh padam | nayet tathanumanena dharmasya nrpatih padam || katyayanah sapradvivakah samatyah sabrahmanapurohitah | sasabhyapreksako raja svarge tisthati dharmatah | | srutismrtiviruddham ca bhutanamahitam ca yat | na tat pravartayedraja pravrttam ca nivartayet || naradah dharmarthasastratattvabhyamavirodhena parthivah | pariksamano nipunam vyavaharagatim nayet || divasasyastamam bhagam muktva kalatrayam ca yat | sa kalo vyavaharanam sastradrstah parah smrtah || iti vyavaharadarsanavidhih | atha pradvivakadharmah | manuh- yada svayam na kuryattu nrpatih karyadarsanam | tada niyunjyadvidvamsam brahmanam karyadarsane | | so'sya karyani sampasyetsanyaireva tribhirvrtah | sabhameva pravisyagnyamasinah sthita eva va | brhaspatih- vivade prcchati prasnam pratiprasnam tathaiva ca | priyapurve pragvadati pradvivakastatah smrtah | naradah- yatha salyam bhisakkayaduddharedyantrayuktitah |

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298 pradvivakastatha salyamuddhared vyavaharatah | | katyayanah- yatra vipro na vidvan syat ksatriyam tatra yojayet | vaisyam va dharmasastrajnam sudram yatnena varjayet || vyasah- dvijan vihaya yah pasyet karyani vrsalaih saha | tasya praksubhyate rastram balam kosam ca nasyati | iti pradvivakadharmah | atha sabhyasabhyopadesah | durgamadhye grham kuryajjalapuspanvitam prthu | pragdisi pranmukhim tatra kalyanim kalpayet sabham | malyadhupasanopetam bijaratnasamakulam | pratimalekhyadevaisca yuktamagnyambuna tatha || pratisthita cala caiva mudrita sasita tatha | caturvidha sabha prokta sabhyascaiva tathavidhah | | pratisthita pure grame cala namapratisthita mudritadhyaksasamyukta rajayukta ca sasita | ! nrpadhikrtasabhyasca smrtirganakalekhakau | hemagnyambusvapurusah sadhanangani vai dasa || esam murdha nrpo'nganam mukham cadhikrtah krtah | bahu sabhyah smrtirhastau janghe ganakalekhakau | | hemagnyambudrsastatra padau svapurusastatha | dasanamapi caitesam karma proktam prthak prthak | | vakta'dhyakso nrpah sasta sabhyah karyapariksakah | smrtirvinirnayam brute jayam danam damastatha | | sapatharthe hiranyogni trsitaksubdhayorjalam |

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299 ganako ganayedathaih likheta karyam ca lekhakah | pratyarthisabhyanayanam saksinam ca svapurusah | | kuryadanargalau raksedarthipratyarthinau sada | etad dasangakaranam yasyamadhyasya parthivah || nyayan pasyet krtamatih sa sabha'dhvarasamnibha | sabdabhidhanatattvajnau ganane kusalau suci | nanalipijnai kartavyau rajna ganakalekhakau | | katyayanah- matisilavayovrttavittavadbhiramatsaraih | vanigbhi syat katipayaih kuloddhutairadhisthitah || brhaspatih- lokavedangadharmajnah sapta panca trayo'pi va | yatropravista vipragnyah sa yajnasadrsi sabha | | yajnavalkyah srutadhyayanasampanna dharmajnah satyavadinah | rajna sabhasadah karya ripau mitre ca ye samah naradah- raja tu dharmikan sabhyan niyunjyat supariksitan | vyavaharadhuram vodhum ye saktah sadbhava iva || kulani srenayascaiva sabhyascadhikrta nrpah | pratistha vyavaharanam gurvesamuttarottaram | kuladibhih krtam karye vicarye tad yathottaram | asamtustasya kartavyam yavad rajakrtam bhavet | ragad dvesad bhayad va'pi smrtyapetadikarinah | sabhyah prthak prthak dandya vivadad dvigunam damam || sabha va na pravestavya vaktavyam va samanjasam abruvan vibruvan va'pi naro bhavati kilbisi || pado'dharmasya kartaram pado gacchati saksinah | padah sabhasadah sarvan pado rajanamrcchati |

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300 nyayasastramatikramya sabhyairyatra viniscitam | tatra dharmo hyadharmena hato hanti naradhipam || raja bhavatyanenastu mucyante ca sabhasadah | eno gacchati kartaram nindarho yatra nindyate | | naradah yatra samyah sabham prapya tusrni dhyayanta asate | yathapraptam ca na bruyuh sarve te'nrtavadinah | naniyuktena vaktavyam vyavaharesu kimcana | niyuktena tu vaktavyamapaksapatitam vacah || niyukto va'niyukto va sastrajno vaktumarhati | daivim vacam sa vadati yah sastramupajivati || naradah- na sabha yatra na santi vrddha na te vrddha ye na vadanti dharmam | nasau dharmo yatra na satyamasti | na tat satyam yacchalenanuviddham || brhaspatih - anyayavadinah sabhyastathaivotkocajivinah | visvastavancakascaiva nivaryah sarva eva te || katyayanah- anirnite'tra yadyesa sambhaseta raho'rthina | pradvivako'pidandayah syat samyascaiva na samsayah desacaranabhijna ye nastikah sastravarjitah | unmattakuddhalubdharta na prastavya vinirnaye || nyayamargadapetam tu jnatva cittam mahipateh | vaktavyam tatpriyam tatra na sabhyah kilbisi bhavet | | linginah srenipugasca vanigvatastatha'pare | svadharmenaiva karyani kuryuste nirnayam sada | vanisilpaprayogesu krsiragopajivisu |

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301 ragadvesadikam tyaktva yah kuryat karyanirnayam | sastroditena vidhina tasya yajnaphalam bhavet | satyam deva samasena manusyastvanrtam viduh || ihaiva tasya devatvam yasya satye sthita matih | | adharme tu yada raja niyunjita vivadinam | vijnapya nrpatim sabhyastada sabhyanivartayet || iti sabhyasabhyopadesah | atha vyavaharalaksanam | prayatnasadhye vicchinne dharmakhye nyayavistare sadhyamulastu yo vado vyavaharah sa ucyate vi nanarthe'va samdehe haranam hara isyate | nanasamdeharanad vyavaharastatah smrtah || naradah- catuspacca catuhsthanascatuh sadhana eva ca | caturhitascaturvyapi catuskarthi prakirtitah | triyonirvyabhiyogasca dvidvaro dvigatistatha | astango'stadasapadah satasakhastathaiva ca || dharmasca vyavaharasca caritram rajasasanam | catuspad vyavaharo'yamuttarah purvabadhakah | tatra satye sthite dharmo vyavaharasca saksisu | | caritram . pustakakrtam rajajnayam tu sasanam | samadyupayasadhyatvaccatuhsasana ucyate | caturnamapi varnanam raksanacca caturhitah | | kartrnatho saksinasca sabhyanrajanameva ca | vyapnoti padaso yaspraccaturvyapi tatah smrtah | |

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302 | dharmasyarthasya yasaso lokavrttestathaiva ca | caturni karanadeva tacuskari prakirtitah | | kamatkrodhacca mohacca tribhyo yasmatpravartate | triyonih kirtyate tena trayamevam vivadakrt || dvyabhiyogastu vijneyah sankatattvabhiyogatah | sanka satam tu samsargattattvam hodhadidarsanat | | paksadvayabhisambadhadvidvarah sa udahrtah | bhutacchalanukaritvaddigatih sa udahrtah | | bhutam tattvarthasamyuktam pramadabhihitam chalam| raja svapurusah sabhyah sastram ganakalekhakau || hiranyamagnirudakamastangah sa udahrtah | rnadanam hyupanidhih sambhyasthanameva ca || dattasya punaradanamasasrusa'bhyapetya ca | vetanasyanapakarma tathaivasvamivikrayah | | vikriyasampradanam ca kritva'nusaya eva ca | samayasyanapakarma vivadah ksetrajastatha | stripumsayosca sambandho dayabhago'tha sahasam | vakparupyam tathaivoktam dandaparusyameva ca || dyutam prakirnakam caivamastadasapada smrtah | brhaspatih -- dvisaptako'rthamulestu himsamulascaturvidhah | parusye dve vadhascaiva parastrisamgrahastatha | | himsodbhavani catvari padanyaha brhaspatih | esameva prabhedo'nyah satamastottarah smrtah || kriyabhedo manusyanam satasakho nigadyate | pasvajyartvigadinam samyogojjayate'dhvarah | .

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303 yatha sambadhyate tena vyavaharastathocyate | yajne'nupujyate visnurvyavahare mahipatih | | yajamano jayi tatra jitah pasurudadrtah | purvapaksottaravajyam pratijna ca havih smrtah (ta ) | | trayi sastrani sabhyasca rtvijam daksina damah | tatha caivopadrastarau jneyau ganakalekhakau | | eso'dhvarasamah prokto vyavaharah samahrtah | | smrtyacaravyapetena margenagharsitah paraih | avedayati cedrajne vyavaharapadam hi tat | manuh- notpadayet svayam karyam raja napyasya purusah | na ca prapitamanyena graset karye kathamcana || ragadina yadekena kopitah karanam vadet | tadomiti likhet sarve vadine phalakadisu | | brhaspatih- purvapaksam svabhavoktam pradvivako'tha lekhayet | pandulekhyena phalake tatah patre visodhitam || adhikan chadayedarthan nyunamsca paripirayet | bhumau nivesayettavad yavat so'rtho na niscitah | | niravadyam sapratijnam pramanagamasamyutam | alpaksaram prabhutarthe nihsamdigdham nirakulam | avedayed vivadarthi parenanyayapiditah | avedya tu grhite'rthe prasamam yanti ve mithah | abhiyoganurupena tesam dandam prakalpayet || purvottare sampradiste vicare ca pravartite | prasamam ye mitho yanti dasyaste dvigunam damam || avedya tu grhite'rthe prasamam yanti ve mithah | tu

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304 sarve dvigunadandastu vipralambhannrpasva tu | | kale karyarthinam prcchet pranatam puratah sthitam | kim karye ka ca te pido ma bhaisibumhi manava | | evam prstah sa yadbruyattat samyairbrahmanaih saha | vimrsya karye nyayam cedahvanarthamatah param || mudram dadyattatha patram purusam va samadiset | ahutastvavamanyeta yah sakto rajasasanam || abhiyoganurupena tasya dandam prakalpayet | hine karmani pancasanmadhyame dvisatavarah | | gurukarye ca dandah syannityam pancasatavarah | iti vyavaharalaksanam | atha paksabhasalaksanam | brhaspatih- patidadikrtascaiva purvapakso na sidhyati | asvatantrakrtascaiva purvapakso na sidhyati | mattonmattartavyasamnibalavrddhaprayojitah | asambandhakrtascaiva vyavaharo na sidhyoti | | gurusisya pitaputrau daspati svabhibhrtyakau | etesam samavetanam vyavaharo na sidhyati | ekasya bahubhih sardhe strinam presyajanasya ca | anadeyo bhavedvado dharmavidbhirudahrtah || aprasiddham nirabadham nirarthe nisprayojanam | asadhyam va viruddham va paksabhasam vivarjayet || iti paksabhasalaksanam |

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305 atha''sedhaprakaranam | | vaktavye'rthe na tisthantamutkamantam ca tadvacah | asedhayodvivadarthi yavadahvanadarsanam || sthanasedhah kalakrtah pravasatkarmanastatha | caturvidhah syadasedha asiddhastam na langhayet ksetraramagrhadini dhanadhanyadikam tatha | anyayavadinam khetanyasedhavyani vadina | aseddha tu svamasedham svayamevonmrjedyadi | na tasyatikramaddoso na ca dandam prakalpayet | | rajne nivedanadurdhvamaseddha notsrjetsvayam | utsrjecceddamo dapya asiddhasca na langhayet || nadisamtarakantaradurdasopaplavadisu | asiddhastu parasedhamutkramannaparadhnuyat || nivestukamo rogarto yiyaksarvyasane sthitah | abhiyuktastatha'nyena rajakaryodyatastatha | | gavam pracare gopalah sasyarambhe krsivalah | silpinascapi tatkala ayudhiyasca vigrahe | | apraptavyavaharasca duto danonmukho vrati ! visamasthasca na''sedhyo na caitanahvayennrpah | | vrksam parvatamarudha hastyasvarathanausthitah | visamasthasca ti sarve na''sedhyah karyasadhakaih || yastvindriyanirodhenapyaharocchvasanadibhih | asedhayedanasedhaih sa dandyo nantatikrami || na hinapaksam yuvatim kule jatam prasutikam | sarvavarnottamam kanyam yam jatiprabhakam smrtam | |

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306 tadadhinakutumbinyah svairinyo ganikasca yah | niskula yasca patitastasamadhanamisyate | ityasedhaprakaranam | atha purusantaraniyogavidhih | haritah yo na bhrato na ca pita na putro na niyogakrt | pararthavadi dandyah syadvyavaharesu vibuvan || naradah arthina samniyukto va pratyarthiprahito'pi va | yo yasyarthe vivadate tayorjayaparajayau | | brhaspatih - yasyabhiyogam kurute satyena''sankaya'pi va | tameva''nayedraja mudraya purusena va | desam kalam ca vijnaya karyanam ca balabalam akalyadinapi sanairyanaireva''hvayennrpah || ubhayoh pratibhugrahya samarthah karyanirnaye | katyayanah atha cetpratibhurnasti vadayogyasya vadinah | sa raksito dinasyante dadyadhadutaya vetanam || dvijatih pratibhuhino raksyah syadbahyacaribhih | sudradinpratibhuhinanbandhayonnigalena tu || atikrame'payane ca dandayettam panastakam | nityakarmaparodhastu na karyah sarvavarninam || iti purusantaraniyogavidhih | atha bhasottarapadanirupanam | arthanarthavubhau buddhva dharmadharmau ca kevalau | varnakramena sarvani pasyetkaryani karyinam ||

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307 yasya va'pyadhika pida karya va'bhyadhikam bhavet | tasyarthavado dathavyo na yah purvai nivedayet || yajnavalkyah- pratyarthino'grato lekhyam yathaveditamarthina | samamasatadardhaharnamajatyadicihnitam || brhaspatih- niravadyam sapratijnam pramanagamasamyutam | dravyasamkhyodayam pidam ksamalingam ca lakhayet | | desah kalastatha sthanam samnivesastathaiva ca | jnatrmamjna nivasasca pramanam ksetranama ca || pitrpaitamaham caiva purvarajanukirtanam | sthavaresu vivadesu dasaitani nivesayet || sankabhiyogastathyam ca labdhe'rthe'bhyarthanam tatha | vrtte vade punarvadah pakso jneyascaturvidhah | | bhrantih sanka samuddista tathyam nastarthadarsanam | labdhe'rthe'bhyarthanam mohavrtte vamde punah kriya || desakalavihinasca dravyasamkhyavivarjitah | sadhyapramanahinasca pakso jayetam isyate || abhiyokta'pragalbhatvadvaktum notsahate yadi | tasya kalah pradatavyah karyasaktyanurodhatah | | svo lekhanam va labhate tryaham saptahameva va | matirutpadyate yavadvivade vaktumicchatah || brhaspatih pandulekhyena phalake bhumau va prathamam likheta, | unadhikam tu samsodhya tatah patre nivesayet || bahupratijnam yatkarye vyavaharesu niscitam | kamam tadapi grhaniyadraja tatvabubhutsaya | | naradah- nyayam va necchate kartumanyayam va karotyayam |

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308 na lekhayati yastvevam tasya pakso na sidhyati | | sodhayetpurvavadam tu yavannottaradarsanam | avastabdhasyottarena nivrttam sodhanam bhavet || viniscite purvapakse grahyagrahye visosite | pratijnarthe sthiribhute lekhayeduttaram tatah | | salinatvad bhayadva'pi pratyarthi sthitivibhramat | | kalam prarthayat yatra tatraivam labdhusarhati | ekaham dvitryaham caivam pancasaptahameva va | masam masatrayam varse labhate saksyapeksaya | | kalam saktim viditva tu karyanam ca balabalam | alpam va bahu va kalam dadyatpratyarthine prabhuh | gobhuhiranyastoyesu patracyatyayikesu ca || sahasesvapavade ca sadya eva vivadayet | katyayanah- sadyah krtesu karyesu sadya emva vivadayet | kalatitesu va kalam dadyatpratyarthine prabhuh | | yada tvekavidhah paksah kalpitah purvavadina | dadyacatpaksasambandham prativadi tathottaram || naradah- paksasya vyapaka saramasamdigdham nirakulam | avyakhyagamyamitvevamuttaram tadvido viduh || mithyasampratipattya va pratyavaskandanena va | pran nyayavidhisiddhya va'pyuttaram syaccaturvidham || mithyaitannambhijanami, tada tatra na samnidhih | ajatascasmi tatkala iti mithya caturvidha | | srutva bhasarthamanyastu yada tam pratisedhati | arthatah sabdato va'pi mithya tajjneyamuttaram ||

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309 mithyoktesu catuspatsyatpratyavaskandane tatha | prannyaye tu tripajjneyo dvipatsampratipattisu || purvapaksascottarasca pratyakalita eva ca | kriyapadasca vijneyascatuspatsa udahrtah | | tathye tathyam prayunjita mithya mithye ca lekhayet | karanam karanopete prannyaye tu jayam tatha | | mithyottaram karanam ca syatamekatra cedubhe | satyam va'vi tatha'nyetra tatra grahyam kimuttaram || mithyakaranayorva'pi grahyam karanamuttaram | yatprabhutarthavisayam yatra va syatkiyaphalam || uttaram tatra tajjneyamasamkirnamato'nyatha | vyasah- prannyayakaranoktau tu pratyarthi nirdiset kriyam | mithyoktau purvavadi tu pratipattau na sambhavet || karanat purvapakso'pi hyuttaratvam prapadyate | atah kriya sada prokta purvapaksaprasadhini | | yajnavalkyah- saksisubhayatah satsu saksinah purvavadinah | purvapakse'dharibhute bhavantyuttaravadinah | katyayanah- samdigdhamanyatprakrtamatyalpamatibhuri ca | paksaikadesasya ( pi ) tu tacca naivottaram bhavet | vyatyastapadamavyapi nigudharthe tatha''kulam || vyakhyagamyamasaram ca nottaram samseta budhaih | paksaikadese yatsatyamekadese ca karanam || mithya caivakadese ca samkarattadanuttaram| na caikasmin vivade tu kriya syadvadinordvayoh | | na carthasiddhirubhayorna caikatra kriyadvayam |

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310 abhiyogamanistirya nainam pratyabhiyojayet | abhiyuktam na canyena noktam viprakrtim nayet | kuryat pratyabhiyoga tu kalahe sahasesu ca | | brhaspatih- purvapakse yathathai tu na dadyaduttaram hi yah | pratyarthi dapaniyah syat samadibhirupakramah | priyapurve vacah samam bhedastu bhayadarsanam | arthapakarsanam dando bandhanam tadanam tatha | | upayaiscodyamano'pi na dadyaduttaram tu yah | atikrante saptaratre jito'sau dandamarhati | | katyayanah- ubhayorlikhite vakye prarabdhe karyanirnaye | anuktam tatra yo bruyat tadarthat sa tu hiyate | | mohadva yadi va sathyadyannoktam purvavadina | uttarantargatam va'pi tadgrahyamubhayorapi || katyayanah- unmattamamttanirdhutamahapatakadusitah | jadandhavrddhastribala vijneyastu niruttarah manuh- akarairingitairgatya cestaya bhasitena ca | netravaktravikaradyairgrhyate'ntargatam manah | | yajnavalkyah- desaddesantaram yati srkkini pariledhi ca | lalatam svidyate casya mukham vaivarnyameti ca || parisusyat skhaladvakyo viruddham bahu bhasate | vakcaksuh pujayati no tathostau nirbhujatyapi || svabhavadvikrtim gacchenmanovakkayakarmabhih | abhiyoge'tha saksyo va dustah sa parikirtitah | | sapadesam hareskalamabruvannapi samsadi | uktva vaco vibruvamsca hiyamanastu laksyate | |

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311 anyavadi kriyadvesi nopasthayi niruttarah | ahutaprapalavi ca hinah pancavidho janah | | purvavadam parityajya yo'nyamalambate punah | vadasamkramanajjheyo hinavadi sa vai narah | iti bhasottarapadanirupanam | atha samdhiprakaranam | tu brhaspatih- purvottare tu likhite prakante karyanirnaye | dvayo samtaptayoh samdhih syadayah khandayoriva | | pramanamamata yatra bhedah sastracaritrayoh | tatra rajajnaya samdhirubhayorapi samyate || tasmatkulaganadhyaksa dharmajnah samadrstayah | advesalobha bruyuryatkartavyamabhijanata || iti samdhiprakaranam | atha kriyapadah | srutva purvottare samyairnirdista yatra bhavana | vibhavayetpratijnatam so'khilam likhitadina | | katyayanah- vadina yadabhipretam svakam sadhayitum sphutam | tatsadhyam savanam yena savyam tastidhyate'khilam || sarabhutam padam tyaktva hyamarani bahunyapi | prasadhayotkriya ya tu tam jahyatsaravarjitam || nirnite vyavahare tu pramanamaphalam bhavet | likhitam saksino va'pi purvamaveditam na yat | yatha pakvesu dhanyesu nisphalah pravrso gunah | |

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312 nirnitavyavaharanam pramanamaphalam tatha | yajnavalkyah- tato'rthi lekhayetsadyah pratijnatarthasadhanam | tatsiddhau siddhimapnoti viparitamato'nyatha brhaspatih- dviprakara kriya prokta daiviki manusi tatha | ekaika'nekadha bhinna rsibhistattvavedibhih | | maksino likhitam bhuktirmanusam trividham smrtam | ghatadya dharmajaca tu daivi navadidha kriya | | maksi dvadasamedastu likhitam dasadha smrtam | bhuktistu dvividha daivi navavidha kriya | | vyasah- rne lekhyam maksino va bhaktilekhyadayo'pi va | daiviki va kriya prokta prajanam hitakamyaya | | yajnavalkyah- pramanam likhitam bhuktih saksinasceti kirtitam | esamanyatamabhave divyanyatamamucyate | | naradah- divakrte karyavidhau gramesu nagaresu ca | sambhave saksinam caiva na divya bhavati kriya || katyayanah- yadyeko manursi bruyadanyo bruyattu daivikim | manusim tatra grhniyanna tu daivim kriyam nrpa | | yadyekadesavyapta'pi kriya vidyate manusi | sa grahya na tu purna'pi daivikim vadatam nrnam || dvaramargakriyabhede jalavahadike tatha | bhuktireva tu gurvi syanna lekhyam na ca maksinah | | vakparusye mahivade nisiddha daiviki kriya | pradatavya prayatnena sahasesu catursapi | | yada saksi na vidyeta vivade vadatam nrnam | tada divyaih parikseta sapathaisca prthagvidhaih ||

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313 mahapapabhiyogesu niksepaharane tatha | divyai karye parikseta raja satsvapi saksisu | | pugasreniganadinam ya sthitih parikirtitah | tasyasca sadhanam lekhyam na divyam na ca saksinah | | vyasah- rahahkrtam prakasam ca dvividham karyamucyate | prakasam saksibhirjneyam daivikena rahahkrtam | likhitam saksivade ca samdeho jayate yada || anumane ca sambhrante tada divyam niyojayet | naradah- aranye nirjane ratravantarvesmani sahase | nyasapaharane caiva divya sambhavati kriya | | samatvam saksinam yatra divya sambhavati kriya | pranantikavivadesu vidyasa nesu saksisu | divyamalambate vadi na prcchettatra saksinah yannamagotraistalyam hi lekhyakam tu kvacidbhavet | agrhite dhane tatra kayai divyena nirnayet || iti kriyapadah | atha saksinirupanam | samdigdhesu ca karyesu dvayorvivadamanayoh | ddastasrutanubhutatvat saksibhyo vyaktidarsanam| samaksadarsanat saksi vijneyah srotracaksusoh | saksi dvibhedo vijneyah krta eko'krto'parah || lekhyarudhah krto jneyo muktako'krta ucyate | brhaspatih- likhito lekhito gudhah smaritah kulyadutakau | yadrsci (cchi ) kasvottarasca karyamadhyagatastatha | |

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314 nrpo'dhyaksastatha gramah saksi dvadasadha smrtah | jatinamadi likhitam yena svam pitryameva ca || vivasam ca sa vijneyah saksi likhitamamjnakah | samdhikriyam kriyamedaistasya krtva rnadike || pratyaksam likhyate yasca lekhitah sa udahrtah | kudyavyavahito yastu srnoti rnabhasitam || yathasrutam yathabhutam gudhasaksi sa ucyate | ahrya yah krtah saksi rnanyamakriyadike | smaryate ca muhuh karye smaritah so'midhiyate | vibhagadane vipane jnatiryatropadisyate | | dvayoh samano dharmajnah kulyah sa parikirtitah | arthipratyarthivacanam srnuyat prositastu yah | | ubhayoh sammatah madhurdrtakah sa udahrtah | kriyamane tu kartavye yah kascit svayamagatah | | atra saksi tvamasmakamukto yadrcchikah smrtah | yatra saksi diso gacchan mumursuvam yathasrutam || anyam samsravayettam tu vidyaduttarasaksinam | ubhabhyam yasca visvastah karyam capi niveditam | gudhasaksi sa vijneyah karyamadhyagatastatha | arthipratyarthinorvakyam yacchutam bhubhrta svayam || sa eva tatra saksi syadvisamvade dvayorapi | nirnitam vyavahare tu punarnyayo yada bhaved | adhyaksah samyasahitah saksi syattatra nanyatha || musitam svanitam yatra simayasca samantatah | akrto'pi bhavetsaksi gramastatra na samsayah | |

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315 brhaspatih- nava syuh sapta va panca catvaratraya eva va | ubhau va srotriyau grahyau naikam prcchetkadacana || yajnavalkyah- ubhayanumatah saksi bhavatyeko'pi dharmavit || naradah- athava kalaniyamo na drstah saksinam prati | smrtyapeksam hi saksitvamahuh sastravido janah | yasya nopahata buddhirdrstisrotre ca nitvasah | sudirghenapi kalena sa vai saksitvamarhati | | yajnavalkyah- tapasvino danasilah kulinah satyavadinah | dharmapradhana rjavah putravanto dhananvitah || tryavarah saksino jneyah srautasmartakriyaparah | yathajati yathavarnam sarve sarvesu va smrtah || katyayanah- strinam saksyam striyah kuryudvijanam sadrsa dvijah | sudrasca santah sudranamantyanamantyayaneyah | | naradah- amaksyapi hi saksyesu drstah pancavidho budhaih | vacanaddosato bhedatsvayamukto mrttantarah || srotriyastapasa vrddha ye ca pravrajita narah | asaksinaste vacanannatra heturudahrtah | | stenah sahasikascandah kitava vancakastatha | asaksinaste dustatvattesu satyam na vidyate | | rajna parigagrhitesu saksisvekarthaniscaye | vacanam yatra bhidyate te syurbhedanna saksinah || svayamukto na nirdistah svayamevaitya yo vadet | sucityuktah sa sastresu na sa saksitvamarhati | | yo'rthah sravayitavyah syattasminnasati carthini | kva yadvadantu saksitvemityasaksi mrtantarah ||

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316 yajnavalkyah stribalavrddhakitavamattonmattabhisastakah | rangavatari pasandi kutakrdvikalendriyah | | patitaptarthasambandhigrahayariputaskarah | sahasi drstadosasca nirdhutascetyasaksinah | | naradah- asaksino ye nirdista dasanaikrtikadayah | karyagauravamasadya bhaveyuste'pi saksinah | | tesamapi na balah syannaiko na stri na kutakrt | na bandhavo na caratirbrayuste saksyamanyatha || balo'jnana damatya stri papabhyasacca kutakrt | vibruyurbandhavah snehadvairaniryatanadarih | | eko lubdhastvasa ksitvadvyah suco'pi na striyah | stribuddherasthiratvacca dosaiscanye'pi ye vrtah | sarvah saksi samgrahane cauryaparusyasahase | | vyasah- steye ca sahase caiva samsarge ca parastriyah | ragadinam prayoge ca na dosah saksisu smrtah | manuh anubhavi tu yah kascit kuryatsaksyam vivadinam | antarvesmanyaranye va sarirasyaiva catvaye || yajnavalkyah- rnadvisu parikseta maksinah sthirakarmasu | sahasatyayike caiva pariksa kutracit smrta | | brhaspatih - saksino'rthi samuddistan satsu dosesu dusayet | adustan dusayan va'pi tatsamam dandamarhati | saksyadosasca ye kecit saksinam caiva ye smrtah | vadakale tu vaktavyah pascaduktam na dusayet || saksyadosah prayoktavyah samsadi prativadina patre vilikhya tan sarvan vacyam pratyuttaram tatah ||

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317 pratipattau na saksitvamarhanti tu kadacana | ato'nyatha bhavaniyah kriyayam prativadina | abhavayan damam dapyah pratyarthi saksina sphutam | bhavitah saksinah sarve saksidharmanirakrtah | pratyarthino'rthino va'pi saksidusanasadhane | prastutarthopayogena vyavaharantaram na ca | | jitah savinayam dapyah sastradrstena karmana yadi vadi nirakanksah saksi satye vyavasthitah | | ukte'rthe saksino yastu dusayan pragadusitan | na ca tatkaranam bruyat prapnuyat purvasahasam || katyayanah- na kalaharanam karye rajna saksiprabhasane | mahan doso bhavetkalad dharmavyarvrttilaksanat || prcchenniyamya sapatharbhrsamahuya saksinah | samastan viditacaran vijnatarthan prthak prthak | | manuh- devabrahmanasamnidhye saksyam prcchedrtam dvijan | udanmukhan pranmukhan va purvahane vai sucih sucin | | sabhantah saksinah sarvanarthipratyarthisamnidhau | pradvivako niyunjita vidhina'nena santvayan | | yaddvayoranayorvittakarye'smin coditam mithah | tad bruta sarve satyena yusmakam hyatra saksita | | satyam saksye bruvan saksi lokanapnoti puskalan | iha canuttamam kirtim sukhi syallokayordvayoh | | saksye'nrtam vadan pasairbadhyate varunairnarah | vivasah ( satamajati ) tasmat saksi vadedrtam | | nagno mundah kapalena bhiksarthi ksutpipasitah | |

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318 dinah satrugrham gacchedyah saksyamanrtam vadet || brahmalaghnasya tu ye loka ye ca stribalaghatinah mitradruhah krtaghnasya te te syurbuvato mrsa || janmaprabhrti yatkimcit punyam bhadra tvaya krtam | tatsarvamasu no gacchedyadi bruyastvamanvaya | | avaksirastamasyandhe kilbisi narakam patet | yah prasnam vitatham bruyatprstah sandharmaniscaye | panca pasvanrte hanti dasa hanti gavanrte | satamasvanrte hanti samhastram purusanrte || hanti jatanujatamsca hiranyarthe'nrtam vadan | sarve bhumyanrtam hanti ma sma bhumyanrtam vadah | | yathasrutam yathadrstam satyamevanjasa vada | brhaspatih- bruhiti brahmanam bruyatsatyam bruhiti parthivam | gobijakancanaivaisyam sudram sarvaisca patakaih | satyena sapayodvipram ksatriyam vahanayudhaih | goraksakan vanijakastatha darukusilavan | | presyanvardhusikascaiva vipransudravadacaret | ye vyapetah svadharmebhyah parapindopajivinah | dvijatvamabhikanksante tamsca sudravadacaret || varnanurupaih sapatheh sapaniyam prthakprthak | kaminisu vivahesu gava bhuktam tathenvane | | brahmanabhyavapattau ca sapathe nasti patakah (kam ) | sabhantarasthairvaktavyam saksyam nanyatra naksibhih | | sarvasaksyesvayam dharmo hyanyatra sthavaresu ca | vadhe cetpraninam saksyam vadayecchavasamnidhau |

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319 tadabhave tu cihnasya nanyathaiva vivadayo | | vivahopanadusnisam daksinam panimuddharan | hiranyagosakrddarbhansamadaya rtam vadet || naprstairaniyuktairva samam satyam prayatnatah | vaktavyam saksibhih saksyam vivadasthanamagataih | svabhavoktam catastesam grahyam yaddopavarjitam || ukte tu saksino rajna na prastavyah punah punah | saksisabhyavasannanam naiva paunarbhavo vidhih | upasthitan parikseta saksino nrpatih svayam | saksibhirbhasitam vakyam saha sabhyaih pariksayet || upasthitah pariksyah syuh svaravarnengitadibhih | prthak prthagdandaniyah kutakrtsaksino narah | | vivadadvigunam dandam vivasyo brahmanah smrtah | lobhanmohadbhayanmaitratkamatkrodhattathaiva ca | | ajnanadbalabhavacca saksyam vitathamucyate | lobhatsahasram dandah syanmohatpurve tu sahasam || bhayadvai madhyamo dando maitratpurve tu sahasam | kamaddasagunam purve krodhattu dvigunam param || ajnanad dve sate purne balibhyacchatameva tu | kautasaksyam tu kurvanastrinvarnandharniko nrpah | | pravasayoddandayitva brahmanam tu vivasayet | tu yasya drsyeta saptahaduktavakyasya saksinah | rogo'gnirjnatimaranam dapyo dandasca tatsamam || na dadati hi yah saksyam janannapi naradhamah | sa kutasaksinam papaistulyo dandena caiva hi ||

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320 samyakkriyaparijnane deyah kalastu saksinam | samdigdham tatra saksyam tu sadyah spastam vivadayet | | tripaksadabruvan saksyamrnadisu naro'gadah | prapnuyattadrnam sarve dasabandham ca sarvatah | varninam tu vadho yatra tatra saksyanrtam vadet | tu tatpavanaya nirvapyascaruh sarasvatai (to ) rdvijaih | | udityrca ca varunya tvrcenabdaivatena ca | kusmandairva'pi juhuyad ghrtamagnau yathavidhi | | bahutvam parigrhniyat saksidvaidhe naradhipah | samesu tu gunotkrstan gunidvaidhe dvijottaman || kalakrtivayodravyadesajatipramanatah | anyunam cennigaditam siddham sadhyam vinirdiset || sadhyarthese nigadite saksibhih sakalam bhavet | strisange sahase caurye yatsadhyam parikalpyate | | yasya''huh saksinah satyam pratijnam sa jayi bhavet | anyathavadino yasya dhruvastasya parajayah | | nyunamapyadhikam va'rthe prabruyuryatra saksinah | tada'pyanuktam vijneyamesa saksyavidhih smrtah | | iti saksinirupanam | atha lekhyanirupanam | rajalekhyam sthanalekhyam svahastalikhitam tatha | lekhyam tu trividham proktam bhinnam taddasadha punah | | danalekhyam bhagalekhyam simalekhyam tathaiva ca | krayalekhyam dasalekhyamadhilekhyam tatah param ||

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321 samviduddamalekhyam ca jayapatrakameva ca | samdhipatram tathaivaitat kriyabhedadanekadha || bhumim dattva tu yat kuryallekhyam candrarkakalakam | anacchedyamanaharye danalekhyam tu tat smrtam || vibhagapatramityetad bhaginam nirnaye krte | simavivade nirnite simapatramiti smrtam || grhaksetradikam kritva tulyamulyakrayanvitam | patram karayate yattu lekhyam tat krayamucyate | | adhyarthamadhilekhyam syaddasarthe dasapatrakam | samihitarthasiddhyarthe grame sraniganadibhih | | sastravirodhadharmarthe krtam samvittipatrakam | dhanam grhitva vrddhyartho svayam kuryacca karayet || uddamapatram tat proktamrnalekhyam manisibhih | yah kascidartho nisnatah svarucya tu parasparam || lekhyam tu saksimat kuryat tasmin dhanikapurvakam | samamasatadarvaharnamajatisvagotrakam || sabrahmacarikatmiyapitrnamadicihnitam | samapte'rthe rninama svahastena nivesayet || matam me'mukaputrasya yadatropari lekhitam | ubhayabhyarthitenedam maya hyamukasununa || likhitam hyamukenoti lekhakastvantato likhet | saksinasca svahastena pitrnamankapurvakam || atrahamamukah saksi likheyuriti te samah | vina'pi saksibhirlekhyam svahastalikhitam tu yat || tatpramanam smrtam lekhyam balopadhikrtadrte |

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322 alipijno rni yah syat svamatam lekhayettu sah | | saksi va saksina'nyena sarvasaksisamipatah | yathopanyasta (sa ) dhyarthasamyuktam sottarakriyam || savadharanakam caiva mudritam rajamudraya | rajnah svahastacinam ca vadipratyarthisamyutam || pradvivakadihastankam jayapatrakamisyate | samdhau krte tu yallekhyam samdhilekhyamiti smrtam | | desacarasthitiyutam karalekhyamiti smrtam | samamasadihinam tu pramanam tadbhavetpunah | | raja svahastacihnena samdhivigrahalekhakaih | likhitam rajanamankam mudritam rajamudraya || samamasatadardhaharnamajatyadicihnitam | spastavarnakramopetamaviluptakramaksaram || rajasasanametatsyaduttamam sarvalekhyatah | desacaraviruddham yadvaktadividhilaksanam || tatpramanam smrtam lekhyamaviluptakramaksaram | desantarasthe durlekhye naste duste hrte'pi va || bhinne dagdhe'thava chinne lekhyamanyattu karayet | katyayanah- saksidosadbhaveddustam patram vai lekhakasya va | dhanikasyopadhadosattatha dharanakasya ca || brhaspatih - mumursusisubhitartastrimattavyasanaturaih | nisopadhibalatkarakrtalekhyam na sidhyati || dusito garhitah saksi yatraiko'pi nivesitah | kutalekhyam tu tat proktam lekhako va'pi tadvidhah | | yadujjvalam cirakrtam malinam svalpakalikam |

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323 bhagnonmrstaksarayutam lekhyam kutatvamapnuyat || darpanastham yatha bimbamasat sadiva drsyate | tatha lekhyasya bimbani kurvanti kusala janah | | lekhyamalekhyavat kecillikhanti kusala janah | tasmanna lekhyasamarthyatsiddhiraikantiki mata | | stribalartan lipyavijnan pancayanti svabandhavah | lekhyam krtva svanamanke jneyam yuktyagamaistu tat | | pariksyametadubhayam svayam rajna visesatah | lekhyacarena likhitam saksyacarena saksinah | | katyayanah- lekhye samsayamapanne saksilekhakakartrsu | nastesu tesu tallekhyam krtapurvaksaradibhih | yatha lobhopapannaistairnirnayam karayennrpah | duste patre sphutam dosam noktavanrniko yadi | | tato vimsativarsani krantam patram sthire bhaveta | yajnavalkyah- samdigdhe lekhyasiddhih syat svahastalikhitadibhih || yuktipraptikriyacihnasambandhagamahetubhih | rnisvahastasamdehe jivato va mrtasya va | | tatsvahastakrtairanyaih patraistallekhyanirnayah | maya naitatkrtam patram kutamanyena karitam | adharikrtya tatpatramarthe divyena nirnayah | | brhaspatih- kulasreniganadinam yathakalam pradarsitam | sravayetsmarayeccaiva tatha syadbalavattaram || yadi labdham bhavetkimcitprajnaptivam tatha bhavet | pramanameva likhitam mrta yadyapi saksinah | | naradah- darsitam pratikalam yacchravitam smaritam ca yat |

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324 lekhyam sidhyati sarvatra mrtesvapi ca saksisu || saktasya samnidhavartho yasya lekhyena bhujyate | varsani vimsatim yavattatpatram dosavarjitam || vacakairyadi samarthyamaksaranam nihanyate | kriyanam sarvanasah syadanavastha ca jayate | | likhitam balavannityam balavatsvapi saksisu | na jatu hiyate lekhyam saksibhih sapathena va | | lekhye sati ca vadesu na syaddivyam na saksinah | yadyuktipratilekhyena tadvisistena va punah | | lekhyakriyam nirasyeta na saksi sapathaih kvacit | brhaspatih- lekhyam trimsatsamatitamadrstasravitam tu yat | na tatsiddhimavapnoti tisthatsvapi ca saksisu | | naradah- mrtah syuh saksino yatra dhanikarnikalekhakah | tadapyaparthe likhitam na cedadhih sthirasrayah | | adatari tirobhutamavirbhutam mrte sati | anattavittam tallekhyam pratidattamathapi va | | brhaspatih- unmattajalabhitanam rajamatipravasinam | apragalbhamayartanam na lekhyam hanimapnuvat | | iti lekhyanirupanam | atha dravyagamaprakaranam | brhaspatih- dhanamulah kriyah sarva yatnastatsadhane matah | vardhanam raksanam bhoga iti tasya vidhikramah | | tatpunastrividham jneyam suklam sabalameva ca | krsnam ca tatra vijneyah prabhedah saptadha punah ||

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325 srutasauryatapah kanyasisyayajyanvayagatam | dhanam saptavidham suklamubha (yo ) rhyasya tadvidhah | | kusidakrsivarnijyasulkasilpanuvrttibhih | krtopakaradaptam ca sabalam samudahrtam | pasagadyutadyutarthapratirupakasahasaih || vyajenoparjitam yacca tatkrsnam samudahrtam || tena krayo vikrayasca danam grahanameva ca || vividhasca prayujyante kriyah sambhogameva ca | | yathavidhena dravyena yatkimcitkurute narah | | tathavidhamavapnoti tatphalam pretya ceha ca | tatpunardvadasavidham prativarnasrayam smrtam sadharanam syat trividham sesam navavidham smrtam kramagatam pritidayam praptam ca saha bharyaya | | avisesena sarvesam varnanam trividham smrtam | vaisosikam dhanam jneye brahmanasya trilaksanam | pratigrahanalabdham yadyajyam tacchisyatastatha || trividham ksatriyasyapi prahurvaisosikam dhanam | yuddhopalabdham karato dandacca vyavararatah || vaisesikam dhanam jneyam vaisyasyapi trilaksam | krsigoraksavanijyam sudrasyaisamanugrahat || sarvesameva varnanamevam dharmye dhanagamah | viparyayadadharmah syanna cedapad gariyasi | | apatsknanantara vrttirbrahmanasya vidhiyate | vaisyavrttisca tasyokta na jadhanya karthacana | kathamcana na kurvita brahmanah karma varsalam ||

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326 vrsalah karma na brahmam pataniye hi te tayoh | utkrstam capakrstam ca tayoh karma na vidyate | | madhyame karmani hitva sarvasadharane hi te | apadam brahmanastirtva ksattravrttya mrte jan || utsrjet ksatravrttim tam krtva pavanamatmanah | tasyameva tu yo bhuktau brahmano ramate rasat || kandaprstha (sca ) to margadankito'yam prakirtitah | iti dravyagamaprakaranam | athanubhoganasiddhih | pitryalabdhakrayadanarikthasauryapradanat | prapte saptavidhe bhogah sa margah siddhimannuyat | | tribhireva tu ya bhukta purusairbhuryathavidhi | lekhyabhave'pi tam tatra caturthah sabhavapnuyat | | vyasah- yadvinagamamatyantam bhuktam purvaistribhirmavet | na tacchakyamapakartum kramat tripurusagatam || adatu karanam danam madhye bhuktistu sagama | antato bhuktirevaika samtata ya ciramtani | | katyayanah- pancatrimsacca varsani pauruso bhoga ucyate | vimsadvarsagata bhumerbhuktih sa paurusi smrta 1 tripaurusi tatriguna tasmalanvesya agamah || varsani vimsatim bhuktva svamina vyahata sati | bhuktih sa paurusi bhumerdviguna ca dvipaurusi || tripaurusi tatriguna tasmannanvesya agamah | katyayanah- mukhya paitamahi bhuktih paitrki va'pi sambhata | vayopetairavicchinna sthira sasthyabdiki mata |

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327 vyasah sagamo dirghakalasca nicchidro niranantarah | pratyarthisamnidhanasca pancangane bhoga isyate | | yadyekasasane gramaksetraramasca lekhitah | egadesopabhogena sarve bhukta bhavanti te | naradah- likhitam balavannityam jivantastveva saksinah | kalatiharanad bhuktiriti sastresu niscayah | | bhuktistu dvividha prokta sagama nagama tatha | tripaurusi ya svatantra bhavedanya tu sagama | katyayanah- nopabhogabalam karyamahartra tatsutena va pasustripurusadinamiti dharma vyavasthitah | | agabhena visuddhena bhogo yati pramanatam | avisuddhagamo bhogah pramanyam naiva gacchati | | naradah- anagamam tu yo bhankte bahunyabdasatanyapi | coradandena tam papam dandayet prthivipatih || vidyamane'pi likhite jivatsvapi hi saksisu | visesatah sthavarana yanna bhaktam na tat sthiram || bhujyamanan parairarthan yastu mohadupeksate | samaksam jivato'pyasya tadbhuktih karute vase | pratyaksaparibhogatvu svamino dvidasah samah | | adhyadinyapi jiryeyuh strinarendradhanadrte | pasyato'bruvato bhrmerhanirvisativarsiki || parena bhujyamanaya dhanasya dasavarsiki | adhisvopanidhiscobhau na kalatyayamarhatah | | apaharyau bhavetam tu dirghakalamavasthitau | brhaspatih - pasyannatyasya dadatah ksirti yo na nivarayet |

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328 svami sata'pi lekhyena na sa tam labdhumarhati | | bhumerabhuktirlekhyasya yathakalamadarsanam || saksyasyasmaranam caiva svarthahanikarani tu | ityanubhoganusiddhih | athanyabhogapavadah | brhaspatih- bhuktistripaurusi siddhyai varaisa natra samsayah | anuvrtte sapindatve skulyanam na sidhyati || sanabhibhirbandhavaisca bhuktam vat svajanaistatha | bhogattatra na siddhih syadbhogamanyesu kalpayet | | yajnavalkyah- adhisimopaniksepajalabaladhanairvina | tathopanidhirajastrisrotriyanam dhanairapi | | asaktajnasarogartabalabhitapravasinam | sasanarudamanyena bhuktam bhuktya na hiyate | sampritya bhujyamanani na nasyanti kadacana | dhenurustro bahannasvo yasca dabhyah prayujyate | | ityanyabhogapavadah | atha vicchinnabhoganirnayah | chinnabhoge grhaksetre samdigdham yattu jayate | lekhyena bhogavidbhirva saksibhistadvibhavayet | nama masagamau samkhyam digbhagam kalameva ca || bhogacchedanimittam ca ye vidustatra saksinah | aprstaste tu yadbruyuh samdehe samadrstayah | tatpramanyattu kartavyamevam dharmo na hiyate |

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329 iti vicchinnabhoganirnayah | atha kosapanadividhih | asaksike cirakrte prccheduttarasaksinam | sapathan va prayuncita yuktilesamathapi va | | naradah- pramadaddhanino yatram na lekhyam na ca saksinah | arthasca manute vadi tatroktastrividho vidhih | | codanapratikalam ca yuktilesastathaiva ca | trtiyah sapathah proktastairnam sadhayetkramat || abhiksnam codyamano yah pratihanyanna tadvacah | tricatuspancakrtvo va parato'rthe sa dapyate || codanapratidhate tu yuktilesaistamanviyad | desakalarthasambandhaparimanakriyadibhih || ulkahasto'gnido jneyah sastrapanistu dhatakah | kesagrahabhiyogena vijneyah paradarikah | | kuddalapanirvijneyah setubhotta tatadisu | tatha kuttarapanistu sapathairanumardayet | arthakalabalapeksamagnyambusukrtadibhih | | ghatognirudakam caiva visam kosasca pancamam | sastham ca tandulah proktah saptamam taptamasakah | astamam phala ityuktam navamam dharmasambhavam | divyanyetani sarvani gurukaryesu yojayet || abhiyogesu sarvesu kosapanamathapi va | divyanyetani sarvani gobijakanakani ca devatapitrpadasca dattani sukrtani ca |

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330 sprsecchiramsi putranam daranam suhrdam tatha || sadharanah samastanam kosah prokto manisibhih | divyastu varjayennityamartana tu gadairnrnam || sadvrttanam krsartanam vyadhitanam tapasvinam | strinam ca na bhavoddivyam yadi dharmamapeksate | | yathoktavidhina deyam divyam divyavisaradaih | ayathoktaprayuktam tu na satyam sadhyasadhane | | tryahositaya vidhivadekaratrositaya va | nityam deyani divyani sucaye ca''rdravasase || adityacandravanilanalau ca | dyaurbhumirapo hrdayam manasca | ahasca ratrisca ubhe ca samdhye | dharmasca janati narasya vrttam divasasya tu purvahane kosastatra vidhiyate | purvahane sopavasasya snatasya''rdrapatasya ca || astikasyavyasaninah kosapanam vidhiyate | yadbhaktah so'bhiyuktah syattaddevasya tu payayet | | samabhave tu devanamadityasya tu papayet | | durgayah payayeccoranye ca sastropajivinah || bhaskarasya tato'nyamstu brahmanamstu na payayet | yajnavalkyah ugrandevanmamabhyarcya tatsnanodakamaharet | samsravya payayettasmajjalattu prasrtitrayam || toya ! tvam praninam pranah srsteradau tu nirmitah (tam ) | suddhau tu karanam proktam dravyanam dehinam tatha | | atastvam darsaya''tmanam subhasubhapariksane |

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331 satyena ma'bhiraksa tvam varunetyabhisapyakam | | svalpaparadhe devanam snapayitva''yudhani tu | varyo vikare casuddho nisamya suciranyatha || yasya pasyed dvisaptahat trisaptahattatha'pi va | rogo'gnirjnatimaranam rajadando'thava bhavet | | tamasuddham vijaniyadvisuddham tu viparyaye | pitamahah- triratratmaptaratradva dvadasahattatha'pi va | vaikrtam yasya drsyeva papakrtsamudahrtah | | naradah- jvaratisaravisphotasulasthiparipidanam | netraruggalarogasca tathonmadah prajayate | | sirorugbhujabhangasca daivikadyadhayo nrnam | brhaspatih- saptahadva dvisaptahadyasya''rtirna prajayate | putradaradhananam ca sa suddhah syanna samsayah | | iti kosapanadividhih atha rnadanaprakaranam | rnaprayogah | rnadanapradhanani dyutavanantikani ca | kramasah sampravaksyami kriyabhedamsca tattvatah || rnam deyamadeyam ca yena yatra yatha ca yat | danagrahrnadharmau ca rnadanamiti smrtam || asitibhago buddhih syanmasi masi sabandhake | varnakramacchatam dvitricatuhpancakamanyatha || manuh- asitibharam grhaniyanmasadvardhisikah sate | ekam sate va grhanita satam dharmamanusmaran |

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332 paripurne grhitva''dhim bandham va satyalagrakam | lekhyarudham saksimanca rnam dadyaddhani sada | | iti rnaprayogah | atha vrddhividhih | vrddhiscaturvidha prokta pancadhanyaih prakirtita | sadvidha'smin samakhyata tattvatastam nibodhata | | kayika kalika caiva cakravrddhirato'para | karita ca sikhavrddhirbhogalabhastathaiva ca | vyasah - dohyavahmakriyayukta kayika samudahrta | pratimasam prasravanti vrddhih syat kalika mata | | vrddherapi punarvrddhiscakravrddhirudahrta | karita nama sa vrddhirnikena svayam krta || pratyaham grhyate ya tu sikhavrddhirudahrta | grhat (stomassadah ) ksetradbhogalabhah prakirtitah || manuh- krtanusaradadhika vyatirikta na sidhyati | kusidapadamahustam pancakam ca satasya tu || krtvodvaramadattva yo yacitastu disam vrajet | udhvai masatrayattasya taddhanam vrddhimapnuyat | | panyam grhitva yo mulyabhadatvaiva disam vrajat | rtutrayasyoparistacaddhanam vrddhimapnuyat || naradah- na vrddhih pritidattanam syadanakarita kvacit | anakaritamapyadhvai vatsarardhadvivardhate | | katyayanah- pritidattam tu yatkimcidrrdhate na tvayacitam | yacyabhanamadattam ceddhardhate pancakam satam |

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333 katyayanah- manimuktapravalanam svarnasya rajatasya ca | tistati dviguna vrddhih phalasyaivodakasya ca || manuh- kusidavrddhirdvaigunyam natyoti sakrdahita | dhanye sade lave vahye natikamati pancatam || yajnavalkyah- samtatistu pasustrinam ramasyastaguna para | vatadhanyahiranyanam catustridviguna para | | brhaspatih- ukta pancaguna sake bije caiva tu sanguna | lavanasnehamadyesu vrddhirastaguna mata | | tailanam caiva sarvesam madyanam madhusarpisam | vrddhirastaguna jneya gudasya lavanasya ca || syat kosanam pancaguna karpasasya caturguna | kasthanam candanadinam vrddhirastaguna bhavet || trnakasthestakasutrakilattarmasthivarmanam | hetipuspaphaladinam vrddhistu na nivartate | | pitamahah- sadyah syad dvadasagunam coritam ratnahatakam | brahmanasvam ca rupyadi sadyo'pyekadasadhikam || rupyam pancagunam bhumistathaivastaguna mata | visnuh- anuktanam kamadavrddhirnasti vrddheratah para | na vrddherbuddhirastiti dharmakartranusasanam | na capyasamsrita vrddhirasti vrddhestu karhicit | katyayanah- carmasasyasavadyutapanyamulyesu sarvada | strisulke na ca vrddhih syat pratibhavyagatesu ca | yadi svayamkrta na syat karita vrddhirapnuyat || samvartakah- na vrddhih stridhane labhe niksepe ca yathasthite | samdigdhe pratibhavye ca yadi syanna svayamkrta || |

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334 vyasah pratibhavyam bhuktabandhabhagrhitam ca ditsatah | na vardhate prapannasya damah sulkam pratisrutam || yajnavalkyah- diyamanam na grhanati prayuktam yat svakam dhanam | madhyasthasthapinam tat syadurdhate na tatah param || madhyasthapinam tat syadrrdhate na tatah param || iti vrddhividhih | atha''dhividhih | bharadvajah- adhistu trividhah prokto bhogyo gopyastathaiva ca | arthapratyayahetusca caturthastvajnaya krtah | katyayanah- dravyam grhitva vrddhyathai bhogayogyam dadati cet | jangamam sthavaram va'pi bhogyadhih sa tu kamyate | | gopyadhistu parebhyah svam dattva'to gopyate grhe | arthapratyayaheturyah pratyayadhih sa ucyate | | ajnadhirnama yo rajnah samsado va''jnaya krtah | yajnavalkyah- gopyadhibhoge no vrddhih sopakare'tha hapite | manuh- yatsvamina'nanujnatamordhi bhonkte vicaksanah | tenardhavrddhirmoktasya tasya bhogasya niskrtih | | svamina cananujnatamadheradhim karoti yah | svadhanatsa tu hinah syatkarotyapadi purvavat | | pracchadya''dhimrni kuryatkriyadinbalatasca yah | dandam tatrigunam dattva punaradhyarthado bhavet || vyasah- gr hitrdosannastascedbandho hemadiko bhavet | rnam salabham samsodhya tanmulyam dapyate dhani || yajnavalkyah- nasto deyo vinastasca daivarajakrtadrte |

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335 srotasa'pahrte ksetre rajna caivapaharite | | adhiranyo'dhikartavyo deyam va dhanine dhanam | brhaspatih- daivarajopaghatena yatra''dhirnasamapnuyat | | tatranyaddapyate bandhah sodayam va dhanam tvrni | | naradah- raksyamano'pi yatra''dhih kalena''yatyasaratam | adhiranyo'thava karyo deyam va dhanine dhanam || katyayanah- na ceddhanikadosena nispatedva mriyeta va | vyadhiranyo'tha karyah syadrnanmucyeta narnikam | | yajnavalkyah- upasthitasya bhoktavyamadhisteno'nyatha bhavet | prayojake'sati dhanam kule nyasya''dhimapnuyat || tatkalakrtamulyo va yatra tisthedavrddhikah | vina dharanakadva'pi vikinita sasaksikam || yada tu dvigunibhutamrnamadhau tada khalu | mocya adhistadutpanne praviste dvigune dhane | | ksetradikam yathabhuktamutpannamadhikam tatah || mulodayapravistam cettadadhim prapnuyadrni | kamcidvrddhim samabhasya dravyamadaya tattvatah | | matksetram bhunksva vrddhyarthamadhikam mulyanasanam | pratyayadhau tu bhoktavya vrddhirya purnalekhita | | tavadeva tu bhoktavyamiti sastraviniscayah | yattu tatradhikam vrddherdeyam tadrnine punah | | hinam va yattu tadvrddhestavatsampurayedrni | katyayanah- dravyam grhitva vrddhyarthe bhogayogyam dadati cet | jangamam sthavaram va'pi bhogyadhih sa tu kathyate bhogadhikam ca bhogyadherhrnvam ca na vicarayet | |

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336 lekhye tu likhitam yavattavadbhoktavyameva tu | tu bharadvajah- adhau pravesane rodha rnikena krto yadi | dapyastadbhogamatyarthe dandam dattva ca sadganam || adheh pravesanam kale mohannecchati taddhani | bhogo nasyatyato urdhve na vardhayati taddhanam || kupavaprakhalasrava adhigrahena nasitah | vinasaka bhavantyadherevam kupastatha'pare || yajnavalkyah- adhih pranasyeddvigune dhane yadi na moksyate | kale kalakrto nasyet phalabhogyo na nasyati | | brhaspatih- purne va''dhau santalabhe bandhe svami dhani bhavet | anirgate dasahe tu rni moksitumarhati || tu vyasah- yavat prakarsitam tatsyattavanta dhanabhagdhani | rni na labhate bandham parasparamatam vina | | caritrabandhakakrtam savrddhya dapayeddhanam | katyayanah- adhata yatra na syattu dhani bandham nivedayet || rajnastatah sa vikhyato vikraya iti dharana | savrddhikam grhitva tu sesam rajanyatharpayet || adhayo dvividhah prokta jangamah syavarastatha | siddhirasyobhayasya syadbhogo vadyasti nanyatha | | adhimekam dvayoryatra kuryattatpratipadbhavet | tayoh purvataram grahyamadhata coradandabhak | ksetramekam dvayorbandhe dattam yatsamakalikam || yena bhuktam tayoh purvam tasya tatsiddhimapnuyat | tulyakale'vasthitayordvayorapi samam bhavet || pradane vikraye caiva vidhih sa parikirtitah |

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337 adhyarthah kevalarthasca dhanino yatra drsyate | | kevalam prathamo deyah pascatsyadadhiniskrayah | sarvadhina tvavagbhoge niskrayo nasti dharmatah | | baladbhuktessakale va niskrayatriguno damah | ityadhividhih | atha pratibhuvidhih | yajnavalkyah- bhratrnamatha dampatyoh pituh putrasya caiva hi | pratibhavyamrnam saksyamavibhakte na tu smrtam || brhaspatih- darsane pratyaye dane rnidravyarpane tatha | catusprakarah pratibhuh sastradrsto manisibhih || ahainam darsayamiti sadhurityaparo'bravit | data'hamevam dravinamarpayami paro'vadat || adyau tu vitathe dapyau tatkalaveditam dhanam | uttarau tu visamvade tau vina tatsutavapi || tu svami ripuniruddhadhikrtadanditasamsayah | rikthimitrantavasayirajavrttavitaragavratidaridra balavrddhastrirugna na pratibhuvah | vyasah - rnam paitamaham pautrah pratibhavyagatam sutah | samam dadyattatsutau na dapyaviti viniscayah | | katyayanah- pratibhavena yaddadyatpidito rodhanadibhih | tripaksatparatastattaddvigunam labdhumarhati || prajapatih - svadako vittahinah syallagnako vittavanyadi | mulyam tasya bhaveddeyam na vrddhim datumarhati || brhaspatih- nastasyanvesane kalam dadyat pratibhuve dhani |

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338 desanurupatah paksam bhasamabdamathapi va | | iti pratibhuvidhih | atha rnasya deyadeyavidhih parahastad grhitam svam kusidavidhina tvrnam | yena yatra yatha deyamadeyam cocyate'dhuna || katyayanah- yaddeyam pitrbhirnityam tadabhave ca tatsutaih | taddhanam putrapautrairva deyam tatsvamine tada | | prajapatih- durbhikse rastrasambadhe dharmakarye tatha''padi | rnam deyam mulyameva na vrddhiriti niscayah | | purve paitamaham deyam pitryam deyam tatah param | pascaddeyamatha''tmiyamevam deyamrnam sutaih | | brhaspatih- pitaryuparate putra rnam dadyuryathamsatah | vibhakta avibhakta va yo va tamudvaheddharam || naradah- rnamatmiyavat pitryam putrairdeyam vibhavitam | paitamaham samam deyamadeyam tatsutena tu || kramadabhyagatam prapya putrairnanai samuddhatam | dadyuh paitamaham pautrastaccaturthannivartate || yajnavalkyah- pitari prosite prete vyasanabhiplute'pi va | putraputrairrnam deyam nihanave saksibhavitam || | anekarthanniyoge tu yavat samsadhayeddhani | saksibhistavadevasau labhate nadhikam tatah | vidyamane'pi rogarte svadesat prosite'pi va | vimsatsamvatsaradryamrnam pitrkrtam sutaih | | egacchayapravistanam dapyo yastatra drsyate |

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339 prosite tatsutah sarve pitramsam tu mrte suta || pitamahah- avibhakta rnam dadyuh pitryam matrkameva va | tadabhave vibhaktasca na tu tena pratisrutam || naradah- pitrvyonavibhaktena bhratra va yadrnam krtam | matra va yat kutumbarthe dadyustadrikthino'khilam || katyayanah- napraptavyaivaharaistu pitaryuparate kkacit | kalena vidhina deyam vaseyarnarake'nyatha | | daksaprajapatih- tapasvi cagnihotri ca rnavan bhriyat yadi | tapascaivagnihotram ca tatsarve dhaninam dhanam | brhaspatih- uddharadikamadaya svamine na dadati yah | sa tasya daso bhrtyah stri pasurva jayate grhe | | atah putrena jatena svarthamutsrjya yatnatah | rnat pita mocaniyo yatha na narakam vrajet | | yajnavalkyah- gopasaundikasailuparajakavyadhayositam | rnam dadyat patistasam yasmadvrttistadasraya | | katyayanah- pirdhanairanapatyaisca yatkrtam saundikadibhih | tatstrinamupabhokta tu dadyattadrnameva hi | | | naradah- parapurvah striyastvanyah sapta prokta yathakramam | punarbhustrividhastasam svairini tu caturvidha | | kanyaivaksatayoniyam panigrahanadusita | punarbhuh prathama sokta punah samskarakarmanah | desadharmanaveksya stri gurumirya pradiyate | utpannasahasa'nyasmai sa dvitiya prakirtita | | asatsu devaresu stri bandhavairya pradiyate | savarnaya sapindaya sa tutiya prakirtita | |

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340 stri prasuta'prasuta va patyau svairani tu sa kaumaram patibhutsrjya ya'nyam purusamasrita | | punah patyurgrham yayat sa dvitiya prakirtita | mrte martari ya nari devaradinapasya tu || upagacchetparam kamatsa trtiya prakirtita prapta desaddhanakrita ksutpipasatara ca ya || tavahamityupagata sa caturtha (rthi ) prakirtita | antima svairini sa ca punarbhuh prathama ca ya | | rnam tayoh pratikrtam dadyadyastu upasritah | adhanasya hyaputrasya mrtasyopaiti yah striyam || rnam vodhuh sa bhajate tadevasya dhanam smrtam | dhanastrihariputranamrnabhagyo dhanam haret || putro'satoh stridhaninoh stri hari dhaniputrayoh | iti rnasya deyadeyavidhih | athodagrahanavidhih | manuh- dharmena vyavaharena cchalena''caritena ca | prayuktam sadhayedarthe pancabhena balena va | | brhaspatih- pratipannamrnam dapyah samadibhirupakramaih | dharmava (mapa ) ghibalatkarairgrhasamrodhanena ca || suhrtsambandhisamdistaih samoktya'nugamena ca | prayena ca rni dapyo dharma esa udahrtah | | chajhana yacitam va'rthamaniya rnikaddhani | anvahitadi va''hrtya dapyate yatra sopadhih | | baddhva svagrhamaniya tadanadyairupakramaih |

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341 rniko dapyate yatra balatkarah sa kirtitah | | karmana'pi samam kuryaddhanikam va'dhamarnikah | samo'pakrstajatisca dadyacchrebhamstu cacchanaih || hanijajim pariksinamrnarthe karma karayet | brahmanasta pariksinah sanairdapyo yathodayam || manuh- yatsadhanam tacchanne (le ) na vedayeddhaniko nrpam | sa rajne (ja) rnacaturbhagam dadyattasya ca taddhanam | | anivedya tu rajne yah samdigdhe'rthe pravartate | prasahya sa vineyah syat sa cartho'sya na sidhyati rupasamkhyavisesesu yatra bhrantirdvayorbhavet | deyanadeyayorva'pi samdigdho'rthah sa kirtitah | | padiyettu dhani yatra rnikam nyayavadinam | tasmadarthatsa hiyeta tatsamam prapnuyaddamam bharadvajah- rnikasya dhabhave vikreyasca''nupurvasah | ksetrabhave tatha''ramastasyabhave grhakrayah | | dvijatinam grhabhave kasaharo vidhiyate | hiranye dvigunibhute mrte naste'dhamarnike | dravyam tadiyam samgrahya vikrinita sasaksikam || raksedva krtamulyam tu dasaham janasamsadi | rnanurupam parato grhanitanyacca varjayet || sadhanam ca sthirikrtya gananakusalairnaraih | svabandhujnativihitam pragrhnannaparadhnuyat || idyudgrahanavidhih | atha jayaparajayadandavidhih |

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342 rnam datumasakto yah kartumicchetpunah kriyam | sa dattva nirjitam vrddhim karanam parivartayet || adarsayitva tatraiva hiranyam parivartayet | yajnavalkyah- rajna'dhamarniko dapyah sadhitaddasakam satam || pancakam tu satam dapyah praptartho hyuttamarnikah | manuh rne deye pratijnate pancakam satamarhati | | apahanute tadvigunam tenmanoranusasananam | iti jayaparajayadandavidhih | atha rnadanaprakaranam | yajnavalkyah- grhitanukramaddapyo dhaninamadhamarnikah | dattva tu brahmanayaiva nupatestadanantaram || naradah- brahmanasya tu yaddeyamatsajasya sa nasti cet | sakule ( lye ) nyah sa nivapettadabhave'sya bandhusu || yada tu na sakulyah syarna ca sambandhivandhavah | tada dadyadvijatibhyastesvasatsvapsu niksipete|| lekhyasya prste'bhilikheddattva dattva dhanam tvrni | dhani copagamam dadyatsvahastaparicitritam || naradah- na dadyadyacyamanastu sesahanimavapnuyat | dattvanai patayellekhyam suddhyai va'nyattu karayet | 1 saksimacca bhavedyaddhi taddatavyam sasaksikam | bharadvajah- rnikasyarthasaddhava uttamarne bhavedyadi | tasminnrne hi tatkale tatkramena vidhiyate || vyasah- adanakalikadarthadvigunam yadi kalikam | mulyamatram tu padonam tadardhe padameva va ||

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343 dvigunadikramenaiva dhaniko labhate dhanam | iti rnadanaprakaranam | atha upanidhiprakaranam | naradah- svadravyam yatra visrambhadviksipatyavisankitah | niksepo nama tatproktam vyavaharapadam budhaih | | brhaspatih- rajacoraratibhayaddayadinam ca pancanat | sthapyate'nyagrhe dravyam nyasah sa parikirtitah | | anakhyatam vyavahitamasamkhyatamadarsitam | mudrankitam ca yaddattam tadaupanidhikam smrtam || katyayanah- yacca svakaryasiddhyarthe pratideyam yatha tatha | yacitva pragrhitam tu yacitam tu taducyate || anumargena karyesu amusya vacananmaya | deyam tvayiti yaddattam tadanvahitamucyate || manuh- kulaje vrttasampanne dharmajne satyavadini | mahapakse dhani nyayye niksepam niksipedbudhah | | brhaspatih- sasaksikam rahodattam dvividham samudahrtam | putravat paripalyam tadvinasyatyanaveksanat || dadato yadbhavetpunyam hemarupyambaradikam | tat syat palayato nyasam yatha ca saranagatam || bhartrdrohe yatha naryah pumsah putrasuhrdvadhe | doso bhavettatha nyase bhaksitopeksite nrnam || brhaspatih- daivarajopaghatena yadi nasamavapnuyat | gr ( gra )hatirdravyasahitam tatra doso na vidyate | yajnavalkyah na dapyopahrtam tam tu rajadaivikataskaraih||

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344 brhaspatih- bhedenopeksaya nyasam grhitam yadi nasayet | yacvamano na dadyadva dapyah syat sodayam bhavet | | yajnavalakyah- bhrastascenmargite'datte dapyo dandam ca tatsamam | vyasah - bhaksitam sodayam dapyah samam dapya upeksitam || kimcinyunam pradapyah syad dravyamajnananasitam | manuh- yo niksepam narpayati yascaniksipya yacate | tavubhau coravacchasyi dapyau va tatsamam damam || brhaspatih- rahodatte nidhau yatra visamvado'pi jayate | vibhavakam tatra divyamubhayorapi ca smrtam || grhitva'pahnave yatra saksibhih sapathena va | vibhavyam dapayenyasam tatsamam vinayam tatha | | mitho dayah krto yena grhito mitha eva va | mitha eva pradattavyo yatha dayastatha grahah | | samudre napnuyat kimtidyadi tasmanna samharet | naradah- esa eva vidhidrstaॊ yacitanvahitadisu | silpisupanidhau nyase pratinyase tathaiva ca || katyayanah- ksayamulam kararthe ca niksepapahanave tatha | cakravrddhya vivardheta yavat pancagunam bhavet | | yacitanvahitanyasaniksepadisvayam vidhih | tripaksatparato dvyarthe trimasat trigunam bhavet | | ata urdhve vivardheta cakravrddhivyavasthaya | ityupanidhiprakaranam | athasvamivikrayaprakaranam | naradah- niksiptam va paradravyam naste labdhva'pahrtya va |

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345 vikriyate'samaksam yat sa jneyo'svamivikrayah | | yajnavalkyah viketurdarsanacchuddhih svami dravyam nrpo damam | kreta mulyamavapnoti tasmadyastasya vikrayi || manuh- upaharyo bhavedesa sanvayah satsatam damam | niranvayo navasarah praptah syaccorakilbisam || anenam vidhina sasyah kurvannasvomivikrayam | ajnanajjhanapurve tu coravaddandamarhati | tu manuh- asvamina krto yastu krayo vikraya eva va | | akrtah sa tu vijneyo vyavahare yathasthitah | katyayanah- asvamivikrayam danamakim capi nivartayet || naradah- dravyamasvamivikritam purvasvami tadapnuyat | sambhogo drsyate yatra na drsyeta''gamah kvacit agamah karanam tatra na sambhoga iti sthitih | svam labhetanyavikritam keturdoso'prakasite || hinadraho hinamulye velahine ca taskarah | brhaspatih- avijnatasrayat kritam vikreta yatra va mrtah | svami dattva'rdhamulyam tu pragrhniyat svakam dhanam || vikraye'pi tu yah kreturbhuktiyogyam na sadhayet | sa tasmai tatsamam dadyadanyatha coradandabhak | | | katyayanah- yatra krito'hitanam tu virodhe niskrayo bhavet | ksetram tatsadrsam dadyanmulyam va kreturicchaya || ityasvamivikrayaprakaranam | atha sambhuyasamutthanaprakaranam | vanikprabhrtayo yatra karma sambhuya kurvate |

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346 tatsambhuyasamutthanam vyavaharapadam smrtam || brhaspatih- asaktalasarogatemandabhagyanirasrayah | vanijyadyah sahaitaistu na kartavya budhaih kriyah | | kulinadaksanalasaih prajnairnanakavedibhih | ayavyayajnaih sucibhih suraih kuryat saha kriyam || naradah- samo'tirikto hino va yatramso yasya sadrsah | ksayavyayau tatha vrddhistatra tasya tathavidhah | | pariksakah saksinasca ta evoktah parasparam | samdigdhe'rthevancanayam na ced vidvesasamyutah | | brhaspatih- yah kascidrncakastesam vijnatah krayavikraye | sapathaih sa visodhyah syat sarvadesvayam vidhih | | yajnavalkyah- jihmam tyajeyurnirlabhamasakto'nyena karayet | ksayahaniryada tatra daivarajakrta bhavet || sarvesameva samprokta kalpaniya yathamsatah | anirdisto varyamanah pramadadyastu nasayet | | tenaiva tadbhaveddeyam sarvesam samavayinam | naradah- daivataskararajagnivyasane samupasthite | yastat svasaktya raksettu tasyamso dasamah smrtah || ekasya cet syanmaranam dayado'sya datapnuyat | anyo va'sati dayade dattascet sarva eva va | brhaspatih- raja''dadita sadbhagam navamam dvadasam tatha | ksatraravitsudrajatanam viprad grhnita vimsakam || manuh- pranastasvamikam riktham raja tryabdam nidhapayet | arvak tryabdaddharet svami parena nrpatirharet || asvamikamadayadam dasavarsasthitam tatah |

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347 raja tadatmasatkuryadevam dharmo na hiyate | | rtvijo vyasane'pyevamanyastatkarma vinistaret | labheta daksinabhagam sa tasmat samprakalpitam | srayatam karsakadinam vidhanamidumucyate vahyavahakabijadyaih ksetropakaranena ca | | ye samanastu taih sardhe krsih karya vijanata | parvate nagarabhyase tatha rajapathasya ca || usaram musikavyaptam ksetram yatnena varjayet | gartanupam susekam ca samantatksetrasamyutam || samkrstam ca krtam kale vapayetphalamasnute | krsativrddham kruddham ca roginam prapalayinam || kanam khanjam ca na''dadyaddharye prajnah krsivalah | esa dharmah samakhyatah karsakanam puratanah | | hemakaradayo yatra silpam sambhuya kurvate | karmanurupanirvesam labheramste yathamsatah | | | katyayanah- siksakabhijnakusala acaryasveti silpinah | egadvitricaturbhaganlameramste yathottaram || brhaspatih- harmye devagrham va'pi carmikopaskarani ca | sambhuya kurvatam tesam mukhyo'dhyaghausamarhati | | nartakanamesa eva dharmah sadbhirudahrtah | talajno labhate'ghyadhai gayakasu samamsinah | | katyayanah- pararastraddhanam yatsyaccoraih svabhyajnaya hrtam | rajne dasamsamutsutsrjya vibhajeranyakhavidhi || coranam mukhyabhutastu camrturom'samstato haret | surom'samstrinsamartho dvau sesastvekaikameva va |

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348 tepam ca prasrtanam yo grahanam sabhavapnuyat | tanmoksanaya yaddattam vaheyuste yathamsatah | | bahunam sammato yastu dadyadeko dhanam narah | karanam karayedva'pi sarvaireva krtam bhavet | iti sambhuyasamutthanaprakaranam | atha dattapradanikaprakaranam | naradah- dattva dravyamasabhyagyah punaradatumicchati | dattapradanikam nama tadvivadapadam smrtam || adeyamatha deyam ca dattam cadacameva ca | vyavaharesu vijneyo danabhargascaturvidhah | | tatrehastavadeyani deyamekavidham smrtam | dattam saptavidham dadyadadattam sodasatmakam || naradah- anvahitam yacitakamadhih sadharanam ca yat | niksepa putradarasca sarvasvam canvaye sati || avatsvapi hi kastasu vartamanena dehina | adeyanyahuracarya yaccanyasmai pratisrutam || kramagatam grhaksetram pitryam paitamaham tatha | putrapautrasamrddhasya adeyamananujnaya | | dharmarthe yena dattam syatkasmaicidyacate dhanam| pascacca na tatha kuryadadeyam na tu taddhavet || kudu ( tu ) mbabharanaddravyam yatkimcidatiricyate | taddeyamuparudhyatha dadaddosamavapnuyat || danamekatmakam prahustadbhavettoyapurvakam | vina toyapradanena dharmadanam na vidyate | katyayanah- sarvasvam grhavarje tu kudu ( tu ) mbabharanadhikam |

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349 yadddravyam tatsvakam deyamadeyam syattato'nyatha | | papyamulyam bhrtistustya snehatpratyupakaratah | strisulkanugraharthe ca dattam saptavidham smrtam || brhaspatih- saudayikam kramayatam sauryapraptam ca yadbhavet | strijnatisvamyanujnatam dattam siddhimavapnuyat | | yajnavalkyah- pratigrahah prakasah syatsthavarasya visesatah | deyam pratisrutam caiva dattva napaharetpunah | | katyayanah- svecchaya yah pratisrutya brahmanaya pratigraham | na dadyadrnivaddapyah prapnuyatpurvasahasam || pratisrutarthadanena dattasyocchenena ca | vividhannarakanyati tiryagyonau ca jayate | | naradah- adattam tu bhayakrodhasokavegasamanvitaih | tathotkocaparihasavyatyasacchalayogatah | | balammudhasvatantrartamattonmattapavarjitaih | karta mameyam karmeti pratilabhecchya ca tat | | apatre patramityukte karya va'dharmasamhite | dattam yatsyadavijnanadadattam tadapi smrtam || katyayanah- kamakrodhasvatantrartaklibonmattapramohitaih | vyajacca parihasacca yaddattam tatpunarbhavet || madurdhvamiti yaddattam na tatsattvapaham bhavet | tenedanimadattatvanmrte rikthini samkramat || katyayanah- niyukto yastu karyesu sa cedutkocamapnuyat | sa dapyastaddhanam krtsnam darma caikasatadhikam || aniyuktastu karyarthamuktocam yadyavapnuyat | krtapratyupakararthe tasya doso na vidyate ||

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350 pranasamsayamapannam yo mamuttarayeditah | sarvasvam tasya dasyamityukto'pi na tatha bhavete | yadi karyasya siddhyarthamuktocah syacchratisrutah | | tasminnapi prasiddhe'rthe na deyah syatkathamcana | atha prageva dattam syatpratidapyah sa tadbalat | | dandam caikadasagunamahurdharmavido janah | naradah- stenasahasikovrttaparadarikasamsanat | | darsanadvrttanastasya tatha'satyapravartanat | praptametaistu yatkimcidutkocakhyam taducyate | na datta tatra dandyah syanmadhyasthascaiva dosabhak | | yogagamanavikritam yogadanapratigraham | yatra va'pyupadhim pasyettatsarve vinivartayet || naradah- grhanati dattam yo mohadyascadeyam prayacchati | dandaniyavubhamvetau dharmajnena mahiksita || adeyam yasca grhanati yascadeyam prayacchati | tavubhau coravacchasyau dapyau cottamasahasam || katyayanah- svasthena''rtena va dattam sravitam dharmakaranat | adattva tu mrte dapyastatsuto natra samsayah | iti dattapradanikaprakaranam | athabhyupetyasusrusaprakaranam || asyupetya tu susrusam yasmanna pratipadyate | asusrusabhyupetyaitadvivadapadamucyate | | susrusakah pancavidhah sastraddasto manisibhih | caturvidhah karmakarah sesa dasastripancakah | |

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351 sisyantevasibhrtakascaturthastvadhikamamkrt | ete karmakara jneya dasastu grhajadayah || brhaspatih- vidya trayi samakhyata rgyajussamalaksana | tadathai gurususrusam prakuryacca pracoditam || avidyagrahanacchisyah susruset prayato gurum | tadvrttirgurudaresu guruputre tathaiva ca | | vijnanamucyate silpam hemarupyadisamskrteh | nrttadikam ca, tatpraptam kuryatkarma guromehe || svasilpamicchannaharte bandhavanamanujnaya | acaryasya vasedante kalam krtva suniscitam || acaryah siksayedenam svagrhe dattabhojanam | na canyat karayet karma putravaccainamacaret | yastu na grahayecchilpam karmanyanyani karayet | prapnuyat sahasam purve tasmacchisyo vivartate | siksayantabhadustam ca yastvacarye parityajet || balatkarayitavyah sthadadhabandhau ca so'rhati | naradah- grhitasilpah samaye krtva''carye pradaksinam | bhaktitascanumanyainamantevasi nivartate | | siksito'pi krtam kalamantevasi samapayet | tatra karma ca yatkuryada caryasyaiva tatphalam || bahudha'rthabhrtah proktastatha bhagabhrto'parah | hinamadhyottamatvam ca sarvesameva coditam || uttamastvayudhiyo'tra madhyamastu krsivalah | adhama bharavahi syadityevam trividham smrtam | | brhaspatih- dviprakaro bhagabhrtah krsigojivanatsmrtah |

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352 jatasasyattatha ksirallabhate paribhasitam | arthesvadhikrto yah syat kutumbasya tathopari || so'dhikarmakaro jneyah sa ca kautumbikah smrtah | subhakarmakara hyete catvarah samudahrtah|| jaghanyakarmabhajastu sesa dasastripancakah | karmapi dvividham proktamasubham subhameva ca || asubham dasakarmoktam subhamanyadudiritam | naradah- grhadvarasucisthanarathyavaskarasodhanam || guhyangasparsanocchistavinmutragrahanojha (jjha ) nam | istatah svaminascangairupasthanamathantatah || asubham karma vijneyam subhamanyadatah param | katyayanah- vinmutrotsarjanam caiva nagnatvakparimarjanam | prayo dasisutah kuryata padadigrahanam ca yat | naradah- grhajatastatha krito labdho dayadupagatah | anakalabhutastadvadahitah svamina ca yah | | moksito rnayah saktadyuddhapraptah pane jitah | tavahamityupagatah pravrajyavasitah krtah | bhaktadasasca vijneyastathaiva vadavahrtah | vikreta ca''tmanah sastre dasah pancadasa smrtah | | atra purvascaturvargo dasatvanna vimucyate | prasadat svamino'nyatra dasyamesam kramagatam || vikinite'svatantrah man ya atmanam naradhamah | na jaghanyatamastesam so'pi dasyanna mucyate | yajnavalkyah- pravrajyavasito rajno dasa amaranantikam | anakalabhrto dasyanmucyate goyugam dadat ||

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353 bhaksitam va'pi durbhikse na tacchudhyeta karmana | ahito'pi dhanam dattva svami yadyenamuddharet || rnam tu so'bhayam dattva rni dasyadvimucyate | yuddhapraptah panajitastavahamiti ca''gatah || pritisirsapradanena mucyeramstulyakarmana | krtakalavyuparamat krtako'pi vimucyate | | bhaktasyopeksanatsadyo bhaktadasah pramucyate | nigrahad vadavayasca mucyate vadavahrtah | katyayanah- svadarsi yastu samgacchet prasuta ca bhavettatah | | apeksaniyabija syadadasi sanvaya tu sa | dasisutasca dasah syurdasya patya parena va | | utpadako yadi svami na dasa darasunavah | yascaisam svaminam kascinmoksayet pranasamsayat | | sa dasatvadvimucyeta putrabhavam bhajeta ca | svadasamicchedyah kartumadasam pritamanasah || skandhadadaya tasyasau bhidyatkumbham sahambhasa | aksatabhih sapuspabhirmurdhni cainamavakiret || na dasa iti coktva trih pranmukham tamathotsrjet | katyayanah- dasenodha tvadasi ya sa'pi dasitvamapnuyat | yah syadbhartuh prabhustasya svamyadhino'prabhuh smrtah | | bharya putrasca dasasca traya evadhanah smrtah | yatte samadhigacchanti yasyaite tasya taddhanam || anyadiya tu ya dasi na dasyanyasya sa bhavet | na devadasyadhigame sulkato dasatam vrajet | kamattu samsritam yastu dasim kuryat balat striyam |

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354 samkramayate va'nyatra dandyastaccakrtam bhavet || baladhatrimadasim ca dasimiti bhunakti yah | paricarakapatnim va prapnuyat purvasahasam || akrosamanam yo bhokta dasa vikri (kre ) tumicchati | anapadisthah saktah san prapnuyad dvisatam damam || naradah- yatha gosvestradasisu mahisyajavikadisu | notpadakah prajabhagi tathaivanyanganasvapi | | odhavatahrtam bijam ksetram yasya prarohati | phalabhan niyatam ksetri na biji labhate phalam || ksetrikanumate bijam yasya ksetre samarpyate | tadapatyam dvayoreva bijiksetrikayormatah (tam ) || trisu varnesu vijneyo (yam ) dasyam viprasya na kvacit | varnanamanulomena dasyam na pratilomatah || samavarne tu viprasya dasatvam naiva karayet | tu srutadhyayanasampanne na nyunam karma kamatah | | tatrapi nasubham karma prakurvita dvijottamah | brahmanasya hi dasatvannrpatejo vihanyate | | niradah- visnuryastuttamam karma varnadasye niyojayeta| svadharmatyagino'nyatra daravaddasata mata | | tasyottamasahasadandah | kanvah- ajnatayonayah sarve naiva dasa dvijanmanam | vidyadhikah sajatisca sapindo guravo'pi ca || manuh- sudram tu karayeddasyam kritamakritameva va | dasabhave hi srsto'tau svayameva svayambhuva || ityasyupetyasusrusaprakaranam ||

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355 atha vetananapakarmaprakaranam | naradah- bhrtanam vetanasyokto danadanavidhikramah | vetanasyanapakarma tadvivadapadam smrtam || bhrtaya vetanam dadyat karmasvami yathakramam | adau madhye'vasane va karmano yadviniscitam || bhutavaniscitayam tu dasabhagamavapyuyuh | labhagoviryasasyanam vaniggopakrsivalah | | brhaspatih- tribhagam pancabhagam va grhaniyac siravahakah | bhaktadibhrtakah (si ) radbhagam grhnita pancakam || jatasyat tribhagam tu pragrnitaparo bhrtah | brddhamanuh- samudrayanakusala desakalarthadarsitah | niscayeyurbhurti tam tu ya syat pragakrta yadi | | brbaspatih- grhitavetanah karma na karoti yada bhrtah | samarthasceddamam dapyo dvigunam tacca vetanam || naradah- karmakurvan pratisrutya karyo dattva bhrtim balat | kane Spurne tyajan karma bhrternasamavapnuyat || svamidosadapakraman yavat krtamavapnuyat | sa dandyah krsnalanyastau na deyam casya vetanam | yajnavalkyah- aracadaivikam nastam bhandam dapyastu vahakah | prasthanavighnakrccaiva pradapyo dvigunam bhrtim || prakrante saptamam bhagam caturthe padhi samtyajan | bhrtirmadhyapathe savau pradapyastyajako'pi ca | | katyayanah- tyajet pathi sahayam yah srantam rogartameva va | prapnuyat sahasam purve grame vyahamapalayan ||

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356 sulkam grhitva panyastri necchanti dvigunam vahet | anicchan sulkadata'pi sulkahanimavapnuyat | | brhaspatih - vyadhita sasrama vyagra rajakarmaparayana | amantrita ca na''gacchedavacya vadava smrta || naradah- aprayacchamstatha sulkamanubhuya pumanstriyam | akramena ta samgacchankhadandantanasadibhih | | tu ayonau yah samakramet bahubhivam vivasayet | sulkam so'stagunam dapyo vinayam tavadeva tu || grhitva vetanam vesya labhadanyatra gacchati | tam damam dapayeddadyaditarasyapi hatakam || vesyapradhana ye tatra kamukastadgrhositah | tatsamarthesu karyesu nirnayastaih prakirtitah | | naradah- barabhumau grham krtva stomam dattva vasettu yah | sa tadgrhitva nirgacchettrnakasthestakadikam || stomadvina vasitva tu parabhumavaniscitah | nirgacchantrnakasthadi na grhaniyatkathamcana || yanyeva trnakasthani tvistaka va nivesitah | nirgacchansa tu tatsarve bhusisvamini vedayet || tu katyayanah- grhavaryapanadini grhitva hatakena yah | svamino narpayedyavattavaddapyah sahatakam || naradah- stomavahini bhandani purnakalanyupanayet | grahiturdapayedbhagnam nastam canyatra samplavat || iti vetanapakarmaprakaranam | atha svamipalavivadaprakaranam |

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357 manuh- pasusu svaminam caiva palanam ca vyatikrame | vivadam sampravaksyami yathavaddharmatattvatah | | gavam satadvatsatari dhenuh syaddisatadbhrtih | pratisamvatsaram gope samdohascastame'hani || yatha dhenubhrtah ksiram labhate hyastame'khilam | upanayedra gopalah pratyaham rajaniksaye | | cirnah pitasca ta gavah sayahe pratyupanayet | manuh- diva vaktavyata pale ratrau svamini tadgrhe | yogaksemo'nyatha cettu palo vaktavyatamiyat || yajnavalkyah- pramadamrtanastamsca pradapyah krtavetanah | vyasah - balagrahe brahmaghate tatha rastrasya vibhrame | yatpranastam hrtam va syanna palastatra kilvisi naradah- syaccedgovyasanam gopo vyayacchettatra saktitah | asaktasturnamagatya svamine tannivedayet || avyayacchannavikrosansvamine canivedayan | datumarhati gopastam vinayam caiva rajani || brhaspatih- paladosadvinase tum pale dando vidhiyate | ardhatrayodasapanah svamine dravyameva ca || naradah- ajavike tu samruddhe vrkaih pale tvanayati | yam prasahya vrko hanyatpale tatkilbisam bhavet | nastam vinastam krmibhi svahatam visame mrtam | hinam purusakarena pradadyadgopa eva tat | anena sarvapalanam vivadah samudahrtah | mrte'tra tu visuddhah svatpalastasyangadarsanat | manuh- karnau ca srngabalau ca vasti snayum ca rocanam |

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358 pasusu svamine dadyanmrtesvangani darsayet || yajnavalkyah- gramecchaya gopracaro bhumi rajavasena va | dhanuhsatam parinaho gramaksetrantaram bhavet | | dve sate pattanasya syannagarasya caturgunam | tatraparivrtam vanyam vihisyuh pasavo yadi | na tatra pranayeddandam nrpatih pasuraksinam | pathi gramavivitante ksetre doso na vidyate | | akamatah kamacari coravaddandamarhati | katyayanah- pathi ksetre vrttih karya yamusto navalehavet | | na langhayetpasurnostro na bhindyatam svasukaro| naradah- ajatesveva sasyesu kuryadavaranam mahat | | duhkhena hi nivaryante labdhasvadurasa mrgah | gobhirvinasitam dhanyam samantairanumoditam || ksetrina gomina deyam dhanyam yatnena sidhyate | katyayanah- yavatsasyam vinasyeta tavaddeyam ca gomina | | masanastau tu mahisi sasyaghatasya karini | tu dandaniya tadardhe tu gaustadardhamajavikam | samamesam vivite'pi kharostram mahisisamam | naradah- vasatam dvigunam dandam savatsanam caturgunam || na tatra svaminam dosah pale sati catuspadam | apale svamino dosah sasyaghate smrto budhaih | ya nasta paladosena gaustu sasyani nasayet | na tatra gomino dandah palastaddandamarhati | | adandya hastino hyasvah prajapala hi te sthitah | adandyau kanakunjau ca vrsabhah krtalaksanah | |

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359 adandya'gantuki gausca sutika catisarini | adandyascotsave gavah sraddhadisu ca karmasu || mahoksotsrstapasavah sutikagantukadayah | katyayanah- gavam nirgacchatam kamatkascitparsve pramadatah | | grasennigartya sasyani na dosah svamipalayo | iti svamipalavivadaprakaranam | atha samayanapakarmaprakaranam | brhaspatih- gramasrenigananam ca samketah samayakriya | sadhukarye tu sa karya dharmakarye tathaiva ca || kosena lekhakriyaya madhyasthairva parasparam | visvasam prathamam kuryuh kuryuh karyanyanantaram | brhaspatih- dve trayah panca va karyah samuhahitavadinah | kartavyam vacanam tesam gramasreniganadibhih | | vidvesino vyasaninah salinalasabhiravah | lubdhativrddhabalasca na karyah karyacintakah | | rjavo vedadharmajna daksa dantah kulodbhavah | sarvakaryapravinasca kartavyah karyacintakah | avirodhena dharmasya nirgatam rajasasanam | tasyaiva''caranam purve kartavyam tu nrpajnaya || rajna pravartitan dharman yo naro nanupalayet | garhyah sa papo dandyasca lopayan rajasasanam || yajnavalkyah- ganadravyam haredyastu samvidam langhayecca yah | sarvasvaharanam krtva tam rastradvipravasayet ||

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360 matabhedamupeksam va yah kascit kurute narah | catuh suvarnah saniskastasya dando vidhiyate | | katyayanah- savakesairvijyamanam brahmanamam hyuptasekharam ! digvastram gamayedraja dustam samayalanghinam || brhaspatih- arutudah sucakasca bhedakrta sahasi tatha | srenipuganrpadvit ca ksipannirvasyate tatah | yastu sadharanam himsyat ksipet traividyameva va | | saksikriyam vihanyadva sa nirvasyastatah purat | ekapatre'tha panktyam va sambhokta yena yo bhavet || akurvestattada dandyastasya dosamadarsayan | brhaspatih- kulasreniganadhyaksah | puradurganivasinah | vagdhikdandam parityagam prakuryuh papakarinam | taih krtam yat svadharmena nigrahanugraham nrnam | tadrajna'pyanumantavyam nisrstartha hi te smrta | | badham kuryuryadakaisya sambhuta dvesasamyutah | rajna te vinivaryah syuh sasyascaivanubandhatah | | mukhyaih saha samuhanam samvivado yada bhavet | tada vicarayedraja svamarge sthapayecca tan | | yajnavalkyah- samuhakarya ayatan krtakaryan visarjayet | sada sammanasatkaraih pujayitva mahipatih | | tato labheta yatkimcit sarvesameva tatsamam | deyam va nihsvavrddhartastribalaturarogisu | yattaih praptam raksitam va ganarthe va rnam krtam || rajaprasadalabdham ca sarvesameva tatsamam | katyayanah- ganamuddisya yatkimcit krtvarne bhaksitam bhavet |

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361 atmartheviniyuktam va deyam taireva tadbhavet || samuhakrtyaprahito yallabheta tadarpayet | ekadasagunam dapyo yadyasau napayet svayam || iti samayanapakarmaprakaranam | atha vikriyasampradanaprakaranam | naradah- vikriya panyam milyena yah kreturna prayacchati | vikriyasampradanam tadvivadapadamucyate || loke'smin dvividham dravyam sthavaram jangamam tatha | krayavikrayadharmesu sarve tat panyamucyate | | sadvidhastasya tu budhairdanadanavidhih smrtah | ganimam tulimam meyam kriyaya rupatah sriya || sthavarasya ksayam dapyo dangamasya kriyaphalam | arthascedapahiyeta sodayam panyamavahet || sthaninamesa niyamo diglabham digvicarina | yajnavalkyah- grhitamulyam yah panyam kreturnaiva prayacchati | sodayam tasya dapyo'sau diglabham tu digagate | upahanyeta va panyam dahyetapahriyeta va | vikretureva so'nartho vikriyasamprayacchatah | svadesapanye tu vanik satam grhnita pancakam | | paradesye tu dasakam yah yadyah krayavikrayi | tu manuh kritva vikriya va kimcidyasyehanusayo bhavet || so'ntardasahattaddravyam dadyaccaiva''dadita ca | parena tu dasahasya na dadyannaiva dapayet || kritva praptam na grhniyadyo na dadyadadusitam |

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362 sa mulyaddasabhagam tu dattva dravyabhavapnuyat | | naradah- nirdosam darsayitva ta sadosam yah prayacchati | mulyam tadadvigunam dapyo vinayam tavadeva tu || tu brhaspatih- jnatva sadosam yah panyam vikrinite'vicaksanah | tadeva dvigunam dapyastatsamam vinayam tatha | | yajnavalkyah- satyamkarakrtam dravyam dvigunam pratidapayet | diyamanam na grhnati kritva panyam ca yah krayi | | vikrinanattadanyatra vikreta naparadhnuyat | vikritamapi vikreyam purvakretaryagrhnati || haniscet kretrdosena kretureva hi sa bhavet | daivarajopaghatena panye dosamupagate|| hanirvikretureva syadyacitasyaprayacchatah | dattamulyasya panyasya vidhiresa prakirtitah || adatte'nyatra samayanna vikreturatikramah | iti vikriyasampradanaprakaranam | atha kritvanusayaprakaranam | kritva mulyena yah panyam kreta na bahu manyate | kritva'nusaya ityetadvivadapadamucyate || kritva mulyena yah panyam duskritam manyate krayi | vikretuh pratideyam tattasminnevanyaviksatam || dvitiye'hni dadat kreta mulyat trimsamsamavahet | dvigunam tu trtiye'hani paratah kretureva tat | yajnavalkyah- ksayam vrddhim ca panyanam vanija ca vidhanatah | kritva nanusayah karyah kurvan sadbhagadandabhak | |

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363 brhaspatih- parikseta svayam panyamanyesam ca pradarsayet | pariksitam bahumatam grhitva na punastyajet | vyasah- carmakasthestakasutradhanyasavarasasya ca | vastrarupyahiranyanam sadya eva pariksanam || pariksyabhimatam kritam vikreturna bhavet punah | dasaikapancasaptahamasatryahardhamasikam || bijayovahyaratnastridohyapumsam pariksanam || brhaspatih- ato'rvakpangradosastu yadi samjayate kvacit | vikretuh pratideyam tat kreta mulyamavapnuyat | naradah- nanyadanyena samsrstarupam vikrayamarhati | na cavadyam na ca nyunam na dure na tirohitam || naradah- paribhuktam tu yadvasah klistarupam malimasam | sadosamapi tatkritam vikreturna bhavet punah | | sadharanam tu yatksetram naiko dadyannaradhamah | na dadyanna ca grhniyanna vikriyanna caiva hi | mulyastabhago hiyeta sakrddhautasya vasasah | | dvirdvipadastristripadascaturdho'rdhameva ca | ardhaksayattu paratah padamsapacayah kramat || yavatksinadasam jirne sasthasyaniyamah ksaye | tadarhadravyapancamsatryamsairniskrayayojanam || tribhih siddhastrayo dapyascaturtheso na pancamah | dravyam svam pancadha krtva tribhago mulyamucyate | | labhascaturtho bhagah syatpancamo sahyamucyate || brhaspatih- manibhasvasvatarinamagamairmulyakalpana | nrpajnaya''panasthanam gobhubhyorubhayecchaya |

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364 vyasah - atmiyasya vijatiyadravyamadaya canyatah| | krayo mulyasya samtyagah sattvahetuh parasparam | parivrttih sajatiyadravye vinimayah same || vaisamye ca krayah prokto misre vinimayah smrtah | ardhadhikena dravyena misritam parivartanam || kraya eva bhavennyuno viparitasamavubhau | tatra kotyantaram vidvanmrgarupamanusyavat || iti kritvanusayaprakaranam | atha simagvivadaprakaranam | adhikyam nyunata camrse astinastitvameva ca | abhogabhuktih sima ca sad bhuvadasya hetavah || kupavapitadagani caityaramasuralayah | sthulanimnanadistrotasaragunma (lma ) dirasayah | | prakasacihnanyetani simayah karayetsada | asmano'sthini gopalamstusanbhasmakapalikah | | karisamistakangarasarkara valukam tatha | yani caivamprakarani kaladbhumirna maksayet | | tani sarvani simayah prakasani ca karayet | praksipya kumbhepvetani simantesu nidhapayet || tatah paugandavalanam prayatnena pradarsayet | vardhake ca sisunam te darsayeyustathaiva ca | evam paramparajnate simabhrantirna jayate || etairlimngairnayetsima raja vivadatam nrnam | yatra samsaya eva syallingonamapi darsane | |

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365 saksipratyaya eva syadvivade simni niscayah | saksyabhave tu catvaro gramasimantavasinah | | simavinirnayam kuryuh prayata rajasamnidhau | katyayanah- svarthasiddho pradustesu samantesvarthagauravat | tatsamsaktaistu kartavya uddharo natra samsayah | | manuh- sirobhiste grhitvorvi sragvino raktavasasah | sukrtaih sapitah svaih svairnayuste samanjasam | naradah- naikah samunnayetsimam narah pratyayavanapi | gurutvadasya karyasya kriyaisa vahusu sthita || eko yadvinayet simamubhayorapi sammatah | naradah- simavade tatha kose padasparse tathaiva ca | | trisaksapaksasaptahaddevarajakamisyate | atha cedanrtam bruyuh samantastadvinirnaye | sarve prthak prthag dandya rajna madhyamasahasam || yajnavalkyah- abhave jnatrcihananam raja samnih pravartakah | sadyotsrsta rajadatta yasya tasyaiva sa mahi | | anyatha na bhavellopo naranam rajataivike | ksayodayau jivanam ca daivarajavasam nrnam || tasmate sarvesu karyesu tatkrtam na vicalayet | | ksetram sasasyabhullanghya bhumischinna yada mavet || nadistrotah pravahena purvasvami labheta tam | aramayatanagramanipanodyanavesmasu | esa eva vidhirjneyo varsambupravahadisu || vyasah- ya rajna krodhalobhena cchalanyayena va hata | pradatta'nya tustana na sa siddhimavapnuyat | |

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366 | mahaguno'lpavadhastu vrddhirista'ksaye sati | | parabhumim haran kupah svalpaksetro vahudakah | svamine yo'nivedyaiva ksetre setum prakalpayet | utpanne svamino bhogastadabhave mahipateh | | setustu dvividhah proktah kheyo bandhyastathaiva ca toyapravartanat kheyo bandhyah syattannivartanat | | mrte tu svamini punah tadvamsye va'pi manave | rajanamamantrya tatah krryat setupravartanam || katyayanah- asvabhyanumatenaiva samskaram kurute tu yah | grhodyanatataganam samskaram labhate na tu || divam svamini ca''yate na nivedya nrpe yadi | atha''vedya prayuktastu tadgatam labhate vyayam || naradah- asaktapretanastesu ksetrikesvanivaritah ksetram cedvikrset kascidasna guvati sa tatphalam || vikrsyamane ksetre cet kseोtrikah punaravrajet | khilopacaram tatsarve dattva svam ksetramapnuyat | | katyayanah- asaktito na dadyaccet khilarthe yah krto vyayah | tadastabhagahinam tu ksetrikah phalamapnuyat | | || samvatsarenarghakhilam khilam syadatavisamam || pancavarsavasannam tu ksetram syadatavisamam | ksetram grhitva yah kascinna kuryat na ca karayet | svamine sa satam dapyo rajne dandam ca tatsamam manuh- ciravasanne dasamam krsyamane tatha'stamam | susamskrte tu sastham syat parikalpyam yathasthiti || visnuh- gramadvayamaryadabhede dvisatam | ksetramaryadabhede'stasatam |

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367 simatikramane'stasahasram | ksetrat ksetrodakaharane tadu paroghenastasatam dandyah | sankhah simabhettaramuttamasahasam dandayitva punah simam karayet katyayanah- simamadhye tu jatanam vrksanam ksetrayordvayoh | puspam phalam ca samanyatksetrasvamisu nirdiset || anyaksetre tu jatanamagrasakhah paranna cet | sa eva tasam svami syadyatksetropari tah sthitah || bijine tu trtiyamse dadyadavrksattu te sadam | tu dvavamso ksetrinah syatam svamibhagah prasasyate || yadi tenoparodhah syatsakhina'nyaprarohina | kadalikramukadinam tatra svamyeva bhogabhak | 1 paraksetre samutpannam hyanyaksetre phalam dadat sakhah chedyastu tatrasthah phalam va vibhajettatah | | iti simavivadaprakaranam | atha vakparusyaprakaranam | naradah- desajatikuladinamakrosa (sadya ) ngasamyutam | yadvacah pratikularthe vakparusyam taducyate || katyayanah- humkaram sasanam caiva loke yacca vigarhitam anukuryadatha bruyadvakparusyam taducyate || bhaginimatrsambandhamupapatukasamsanam | parusyam madhyamam proktam vacikam sastravodibhih | abhaksyapeyakathanam mahapatakatsanam | parusyamuttamam proktam tivram marmatighattanam | brhaspatih - samanayoh samo dando nyunasya dvigunastu yah |

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368 uttamasyadhamkah prokto vakparusye parasparam 11 yajnavalkyah- ardho'ghamesu dvigunam parastrisuttamesu ca | dandapranayanam karye varnajatyuttaradharaih | | naradah- madatpramadatsamjalpatpratyaivoktam mayoti yah | bhuyo na caivam vaksyamityevam so'pyardhadandabhak | | brhaspatih - samajatigunanam tu vakparusye parasparam | vinayo'bhihitah sastre pananardhatrayodasan | | manunaradau kanam va'pyathava khanjamanyam va'pi tathavidham | tathyenapi bruvandapyo dandam karsapanadvayam || yajnavalkyah- abhiganta'smi bhagirni mataram va taveti ca | sapantam dapayedraja pancavimsatikam damam || bahugrivanennasakthivinase vacike damah | satyastadardhikah padanasakarnakaradesu || asaktastu vadannevam dandaniyah panandasa | tatha saktah pratibhutam dapyah ksemaya tasya tu | | mataram pitaram jayam bhrataram svasuram gurum | aksarayansatam dapyah panthanam cadadadguroh | | ksipansvasradikam dadyatpancasatpanakam damam | manuh satam brahmanamakrusya ksatriyo dandamarhati | vaisyo'pyardhasatam caiva sudrastu vadhamarhati | pancasadbrahmano dandyah ksatriyasyabhisamsane| vaisye syadardhapancasacchudre dvadasako damah | brhaspatih sacchudrasyayamudito vinayo naparadhinah || gunahinasya parusye brahmano naparadhnuyat | vaisyastu ksatriyakrose dandaniyah satam bhavet |

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369 tadarthe ksatriyo vaisyam ksipan vinayamarhati || sudrakrose ksatriyasya pancavimsatiko damah | vaisyasya caitaddvigunam sastravidbhirudahrtah | | vaisyamaksarayan sudro dapyah syat prathamam damah | ksatriyam madhyamam caiva vipramuttamasahasam || manunaradauh- ekajatirdvijatim tu vaca darunaya vadan | jihvayah prapnuyacchedam jaghanyaprabhavo hi sah | | namajatigraham caisamabhidrohena kurvatam | nikheyo'ya (ya ) mayah sankurjvalannasye dasangulah | | dharmopadesam darpena dvijanamasya kurvatah | taptamasecayettailam vaktre ksotre ca parthivah | | yamah vedadhvanim ca sudrasya srnvatah sasanam srnu | trapuna jatusimabhyam ksotre samtapya purayet | khandasacchedayojjihvamrcam vai yadyudaharet | | na kilbisenapavadecchastratah krtapavanam | na rajna krtadandam ca dandabhak tu vyatikramat | vyasah - papopapapavaktaro mahapatakasamsakah | adyamadhyottaman dandan dadyuste te yathakramam || yajnavalkyah- traividyanrpadevanam ksepa uttamasahasam | madhyamo jatipuganam prathamo gramadesayoh | | naradah- avamatya ca rajanam vartmani sve vyavasthitam | jihvachedad bhavecchuddhih sarvasvaharanena va | | loke'smin dvavavaktavyavadandyau ca prakirtitau | brahmanascaiva raja ca tau hadim vibhrato jagat | vasisthah- patitam patitotyuktva coram coreti va punah |

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370 vacanattulyadosah syanmithya dvirdosabhagbhavet || usanah- yatra nokto damah sarvairanantyacca maharsibhih | tatra karye parijnaya kartavyam dandadharanam || iti vakparusyaprakaranam | atha dandaparusyaprakaranam | brhaspatih- hastapasanalagudairmasmakardamapamsubhih | ayudhaisca praharanam dandaparusyamucyate || tasyapi drstam traividhyam hinamadhyottamakramat | avagorananih sangapatanaksatadarsanaih | | hinamadhyottamanam tu dravyanam samatikrame | trinyeva sahasanyahustatra kantakasodhanam || yajnavalkyah masmapankarajah sparse dando dasapanah smrtah | amedhyaparsninisthyutasparsane dvigunah smrta || samesvevam parastrisu dvigunastuttamesu ca hinesvardhadamo mohamadadibhiradandanam || katyayanah- chardimutrapurisadyairapadya (dyo ) yascaturgunah | sadgunah kayamadhye tu murdhni tvastaguno bhavet | | udgorane tu hastasya karyo dvadasako damah | sa eva dvigunah proktah patane tu sajatisu || brhaspatih- istakopalakasthaistu tadane tu dvimasakah | tu dvigunah sonitodbhede dandah karyo manisibhih | | sonite vina duhkham kurvan kasthadibhirnarah | dvatrimsatam panan dandyo dvigunam darsane'srjah | | manuh- tvagbhedakah satam dandyo lohitasya ca darsakah |

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371 mamsabhetta tu sanniskan pravasyastvasthibhedakah | | brhaspatih- tvagbhede prathame dando mamsabhede tu madhyamah | uttamastvasthibhede tu ghatane ca pramapanam | katyayanah- karnosthaghranapadaksijihvasisnakarasya ca | chedane tuttamo dando bhedane madhyamah smrtah | | manuh- manusyanam pasunam ca duhkhaya prahrte yadi | yatha yatha mahaduhkham dandam kuryattatha tatha | | naradah- yenangenaparo varno brahmanasyaparadhnuyat | tadeva tasya cchettavyamevam suddhimavapnuyat | tadeva tasya cchettavyamevam suddhimavapnuyat || brahmanam hanti cecchudro jnaneto'jnanato'pi va | mahisipadayorbaddhva vikarseta''nipatanat || rajani praharedyastu krtagasyapi durmatih | mudham tamagnau vipaced brahmahatya (sava ) dhikam | yamah- yena kenacidangena himsyacchreyamsamantyajah | chettavyam tattadevasya tanmanoranusasanam || sahasanamabhiprepsurutkrstasyapakrstajah | katyam krtanko nirvasyah sphicam va'sya nikrntayet | avanisthivato darsadvavosthau chedayennrpah | | avamutrayato medramavasardhayato gudam | kese tu grhanato hastau chedayeccavicarayan | tu padayornasikayam ca grivayam vrsane tatha | | angavapidane caiva bhedane chedane tatha | samutthanavyayam dapyah kalahapahrtam ca yat || manuh- bharya putrasca dasasca sisyo bhrata sahodarah |

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372 praptaparadho dandyah syadrajjva venudalena va | | prsthatastu sarirasya nottamange kathamcana | ato'nyatha tu praharan praptah syaccorakilbisam || naradah- putraparadhe na pita na svavan suni dandabhak | na markate tu tatsvami taireva prahito na cet | | yajnavalkyah- sakto hyamoksayan svami damstrinam srnginam tatha | prathamam sahasam dadyadviste dvigunam tatha || brhaspatih- vivikte tadito yastu hato drseta va bhavet | hanta tadanumanena vijneyah sapathena va | dvayoh praharatordandah samaye'stu samah smrtah | arambhato'nubandhi ca dapyah syadadhikam damam || akrustastu samakrosamstaditah pratitadayan | hatva''tatayinam caiva naparadhi bhavennarah | | katyayanah- asprsyadhurtadasanam naranam papakarinam | pritilomyaprasutanam tadanam narthato damah | | yajnavalkyah duhkhe ca sonitotpade sakhangacchedane tatha | dandah ksudrapasunam tu dvipanaprabhrtikramah | lingasya cchedane mrtyau madhyamo mulyameva ca | mahapasunametesu sthanesu dviguno damah | | katyayanah- tripano dvadasapano vadhe tu mrgapaksinam | sarpamarjaranakulasvasukaravadhe nrnam || manuh- gokumarim devapasumuksanam vrsabham tatha | vahayan sahasam purve papnuyaduttamam vadhe|| visnuh gajasvostragodhati hyekakarapadikah | karyo vimamsavikrayi ca gramyapasudhati ||

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373 karsapanasatam dandyah pasusvaminasca mulyam dadyat | parasya pasughati kitopaghati karsapanam || manuh- manusyamarane ksipram coravat kilbisam bhavet | pranabhrtsu mahatsvardhe gohayostragajadisu || katyayanah- pramapane pranabhrtam pratirupam tu dapayet | tasyanurupam mulyam va dapya ityabravinmanuh || yajnavalkyah- prarohisakhinam sakhaskandhasarvavidarane | upajivyadrumanam tu vimsaterdviguno damah | | vanaspatinam sarvesamupabhogo yatha yatha | tatha tatha damah karyo himsayamiti dharana || caityasmasanasimasu punyasthane suralaye | jatadrumanam dviguno damo vrkse'tha visruto || katyayanah- vakparusye yathaivoktah pratilomanulomatah | tathaiva dandaparusye patya danda yathakramam || iti dandaparusyaprakaranam || atha steyaprakaranam | manuh- sahasam syadanvayavat prasabham karma yat krtam | niranvayam bhavet steyam krtva'pavyayate ca yat || naradah- tadapi trividham proktam dravyapeksam maharsibhih | ksudramadhyottamanam tu dravyanamapakarsanat || mrdbhandasanakhatvasthidarucarmatrnidi yat | | samidhanyam krtannam ca ksudradravyamudahrtam | vyasah- kauseyavarje vasanam govarje pasavastatha | hiranyavarje loham ca madhyam vrihiyava api | |

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374 hiranyaratnakauseyastripumgogaja vajina | devabrahmanarajnam ca dravyam vijneyamuttamam | prakasascaprakasasca taskara dvividha matah | | svacinaireva vijneyascaraistaskaravedibhih | naradah- prakasavancakastatra kutamanatulasritah | | utkocakah sopadhikah kitavah panyayosita | pratirupakarascaiva mangaladesavrttayah | ityevamadayo jneyah prakasastaskara bhuvi | | aprakasastu vijneya bahiranyantarasritah | suptamattapramattamsca musnantyakremya ye narah | | samdhicchidah panthamupo dvicatuspadaharinah | utksepakah sasyahara jneyah pracchannataskarah | vyasah- utksepaka samdhimetta panthamugranthibhedakah | stripumgosvapasusteyi coro navavidhah smrtah | manuh- tadviditva sucaritairgudhastatkarmakaribhih | caraiscanaikasamsthanaih protsahya vasamanayet | | tesam dosanabhikhyapya sve sve karmani tattvatah | kurvita sasanam raja samyaksaraparadhatah | . paramam yatnamatisthetstenanim nigrahe nrpah | stenanam nigrahadasya yaso rastram ca vardhate | | asasattaskaranyastu balim grhnati parthivah | tasya praksubhyate rajyam svargacca parihiyate | vyasah tulamanavisesena lekhyena gananena ca | ardhasya vrddhigrasena musnanti vanijo naran | tulasasanamananam kutakrnnanakasya ca |

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375 ebhisca vyavaharta ca sa dapyo damamuttamam || yajnavalkyah- bhesajasnehalavanagandhadhanyagudadisu | panyesu praksihanhinam panandapyastu sodasa || | | mithya vadanparimanam sulkasthanadapakraman| dapyastvastagunam yasca savyajakrayavikrayi || ardhapraksepanadvisam bhagam sulkam nrpo haret | vyasiddham rajayogyam ca vikritam rajagami tat | | brhaspatih - ajnatausadhamantrastu yastu vyagheratattvavit | roginyo dravyamadattam dandyascoravadbhisak || cikitsakanam sarvesam mithyapracaratam damah | amanusesu prathamo manusesu tu madhyamah || yajnavalkyah kutasvarnavyavahari vimamsasya ca vikrayi | angahinasva kartavyo dapyascottamasahasam || vasanastripanandandyo rajakastu paramsukam| vikrayavakrayadhanayacitesu panandasa || mrccarmamanisutrayah kasthavalkalavasasam | ajatau jatikarane vikraye'staguno damah | | brhaspatih- alpamulyam samskrtya nayanti bahumulyatam | stribalakanvara yanti dandyaste'thamnusaratah | | manuh- sarvakandakapapistham hemakaram tu parthivah | pravartamanamanyayye chedayellavasah ksuraih || naradah lohanamapi sarvesam heturagni kriyavidhau | ksayah samkriyamananam tesam drsto'gnisamkamat || yajnavalkyah- agnau suvarnamaksinam rajate dvipalam satam | astau tu trapusisesu tabhre pancadasayasi ||

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376 manuh- tantuvayo dasapalam dadyadekapaladhikam | ato'nyathavartamano dadyo dvadasakam panam || yajnavalkyah- sate dasapala vrddhiraurne karpasike tatha | madhye pancapala sutre suksme tu tripala bhata | trimsamso romabaddhasya ksayascarmakrtasya ca || kauseyavalkladinam naiva vrddhirna ca ksayah | | visvamitrah- sanmasikamatho vasa uttaram ca''bdikam bhavet | dvivarse tu pravaranam yathabhogam payo gavam | desam kalam ca bhogam ca jnatva naste balabalam || dravyanam kusala bruyuryattahapyamasamsayam | manuh- samdhi bhitva tu ye caurye ratrau kurvanti taskarah | tesam chittva nrpo hastau tiksnasule nisesatah | purusanam kulinanam narinam ca visesatah | mukhyanam caiva ratnanam harane vaghamarhati | | striharta lohasayane dagdhavyo vai katagnina | naraharta hastapadau chitva sthapyascatuspathe | | panyamud kanthadese tu baddhva vrkse'valambayet | svadesaghatino ye syustatha marganirodhinah | | tesam sarvasvamadaya raja sule nivesayet | naradah- rajnah kosapahartrsca pratikulyesu panditan | arinamupajaptrmsca ghatayedvividhairvadhaih || | brhaspatih- gohartrnnasikam chittva baddhva cambhasi majjayet | yajnavalkyah- bandigrahamstatha vajikunjaranam ca harinah | prasahya ghatinascaiva sulamaropayennaran || utksepakagranthibhedau karasamdamsahinako |

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377 karyau dvitiye'paradhe karapadaikahinakau | | anguligranthibhedasya cchedayetprathame grahe | dvitiye hastacaranau trtiye vadhamarhati | | brhaspatih- dhanyam dasabhyah kumbhebhyo harane'bhyadhikam vadhah | sesesvekadasagunam dapyastasya ca taddhanam | tuladharimameyanam satadabhyadhike vadhah | suvarnarajatadinamuttamanam ca vasasam || pancasatastvabhyadhike hastacchedanamisyate | sese'pyekadasagunam mulyaddandam prakalpayet || yamah- pariputesu dhanyesu sakamulaphalesu ca | niranvaye satam dandyah sanvayo'rdhasatam damah | vyasah- alpadhanyapaharane ksire tadvikrtau tatha | svamine tatsamam dapyo dandam tu dvigunam narah || yastu rajjum ghatam kupaddharetu bhindyacca yah prapam | sa dandam prapnuyanmasam tacca tasmin samaharet | | yajnavalkyah- ksudramadhyamahadravyaharane sarato damah | desakalau vayahsakti samcintya dandakarmani || katyayanah yena yena paradroham karotyangena taskarah | chindyattattannrpastasya na karoti tatha punah | brhaspatih- vrttasvadhyayavamsteyi bandhanaih klisyate ciram | svomine taddhanam dapyah prayascittam ca karyate | coram pradapyapahrtam ghatayedvividhairvadhaih | | sacinam brahmanam krtva svarastradvipravasayet | manuh- na hodena vina coram ghatayeddharmiko nrpah | | sahodam sopakaranam ghatayedvicarayan |

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378 naradah- gavadisu pranastesu dravyesvapahrtesu ca | padenanvesanam kuryustanmulattadvido janah | | manuh sabha prapa pugasala vedi madyannavikrayah | catuspathascaityavrksah samajapreksanani ca | | jirnodyananyaranyani karukavesananyapi | evamvidhannrpo desad gulmaih sthavarajangamaih | | taskarapratisedhartha caraiscapyanucarayet | varnasvarakarabhedat samdigdhavinivedanat || adesakaladrstatvannivesasyapi sodhanat | dyutastripanasaktya ca nirayavyayakarmabhih etairapyavagantavya na hodhaireva kevalam | asatyah satyasamkasah satyascasatyasamnibhah | | drsyante vividha bhavastasmadyuktam pariksanam | naradah etairupayainyaisca yukto nityamatandritah | stenan raja nigrhniyat sve rastre para eva ca || gramesvapi ca ye keciccoranam bhaktadayakah | bhandavakasadascaiva sarvastanapadhatayet || vyasah- ye casya bhandagnyudakamantropakaranapradah | bhaktavakasadascaiva te'pi taddosinah smrtah | kretarascaiva bhandanam pratigrahina eva ca | samadandah smrtah sarve ye ca pracchadayanti te || naradah- utkrosatam jananam tu hriyamane tada dhane | srutva ye namidhavanti te'pi taddosabhaginah | | gautamah- cosasamah sacivo matipurve pratigrhita'pi | katyayanah- yena dosena sudrasya dando bhavati dharmatah |

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379 tena vitksa vipranam dviguno bhavet | manuh- astapadyam hi sudrasya steye bhavadi kilbisam | sodasaiva tu vaisyasya trimsada ksatriyasva tu | brahmanasya catuhsastih punai va'pi satam bhavet || deviguna va catuh sastistaddosagunaviddhi sah | apastambah- gramesu nagaresvapi ca''ryansucin satyasilan praptannidadhyat tesam purusastathavidha evam syuh | sarvato yojanam nagaratastaskaremvo raksyam koso gramasyah | | tatra yanmusyate taistat pradapdam ! katyayanah- svadese yasya yatkiciddhrte deyam nrpena tat | grahniyattat svayam nastam praptamanvisya parthivah | | araksitaram rajanam balisadbhagaharinam | tamahuh sarvalokasya samagramataddarinam | stenesvalabhyamanesu raja dadyatta svato dhanat | upeksamano hyenasvi dharmadarthacca hiyat || yajnavalkyah- saulkikaih sthanapalairva nastastumahrtam | arvakra samvatsaratsvami parato nrpatiharet || adaditatha sanbhagam pranastadhigatan nrpah| dasam dvadasam va'pi satam dharmapranusmaran | pranastasvamikam riktham raja vyabdam nidhapayet | arvakra vyabdaddharet svami parato nrpatirharet | pranastadhigatam deyam nrpena dhanine dhanam | vibhavayanna collingaistatsamam dandamarhati | yastatra coran grhaniyattan rajebhena ghatayet | manuh- dvijo'dhvagah ksinavrttirdvaviksu dve ca mulake |

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380 adadanah paraksetranna dandan datumarhati | | yamah- puspe sakodako kasthe tatha mule trsesu ca adattadanametesamasteyam tu ghayo'bravita | tu yajnavalkyah- dvijastrnaidhah puspani sarvatah svapada haret | katyayanah- puse dve kate dve tu pancamram pancadadimam | kharjuram bakuladini grhananamusnan na dosabhak | tathaiva saptame bhakte bhaktani sadanasnata | asvastanavidhanena hartavyam hinakarmanah | | khalat ksetradagaradva yato va'pyupalabhyate | akhyatavyam tu tatsarvam prcchate yadi prcchati || manuh- yajnascet pratiruddhah syat pasunaikena yajvanah | brahmanasya visesena dharmike sati rajani | | yo vaisyah syad bahupasurhinakraturasomapah | kudu ( tu ) svattasya tad dravyamaharedyajnasiddhaye | aharet trini va dve va kamam sudrasya vesmanah | nahi sudrasya vittesu kascidasti parigrahah | | yo na''hitagnih satagurna yajva ca sahasraguh | tayorapi kutambanyamaharedavicarayan | | brahmanasvam na hartavyam ksatriyena kadacana | dasyuniskriyayostu svamajivan hartumicchati || na tasmin dharayeddandam dharmikah prthavipatih || ksatriyasya tu balisyad brahmanah sidati ksudha | ! kalpayitva'sya vrttim ca raksedenam samantatah | raja hi dharmasadabhagam tasmadapnoti raksitah | | anena vidhina raja kurvanah stenanigraham |

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381 yaso'smin prapnuyalloke pretya canuttamam sukham || iti steyaprakaranam | atha sahasaprakaranam | manusyamaranam cairye paradarabhimarsanam | sahasa kriyate karma yatkimcid baladarpitaih | | tatsahasamiti proktam saho balabhihocyate | | tatpunastrividham jneyam prathamam madhyamam tatha | uttamam ceti sastrajnaistasyoktam laksanam prthak || phalamulodakadinam ksetropakaranasya ca | mangotksepopamardadyaih prathamam sahasam smrtam || vamsah pasvannadhanyanam grhopakaranasya ca | etenaiva prakarena madhyamam sahasam smrtam || naradah- tasya dandah kriyopeksah prathamasya satavarah | madhyamasya tu sastrajnairdrstah pancasatavarah | uttame sahase dandah sahasravara isyate | | vadhah sarvasvaharanam purannirvasanankane | tadangaccheda ityukto danda uttamasahase || yajnavalkyah- pitrputrasvasrbhratrdampatyacaryasisyakah | esamapatitanam yastyago sa satadandabhak | | dravyani himsyadyo yasya jnanato'jnanato'pi va | sa tasyotpadayettustim dandam dadyacca tatsamam || vyasah- vipram drsyannabhaksyena dapyastuttamasahasam | ksatram cardham visantvadyam sudram dapyastadardhakam || yajnavalkyah- pitaputravirodhe tu saksinam tripano damah |

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382 manuh- samkramadhvajayastinam pratimayasca bhedakah | | pratikuryacca tatsarve panca dadyacchatani ca | prakarasya ca bhettaram parikhayasca purakam || dvaranam caiva bhettaram ksiprameva pravasayet | tatagabhedakam hanyadapsu suddhavaghena va || taccapi pratisamskuryaddadyaccottamasahasam | visagnidam patigurunijapatyapramapanim || vikarnakaranasosthim krtva gobhih pramapayet | yajnavalkyah ksetravesmagramakhalavivitadesca dadvakah | rajapatnyabhigami ca dagdhavyah syuh katagnina | | kutasasanakartedrsca prakrtinam ca dusakan | stribalabrahmanaghnamsca hanyadidsevinastatha | | vyasah - pariklesena purvah syadvaisajyena tu madhyamah | praharena tu garbhasya patane danda uttamah | | brhaspatih- mitrapraptyarthalabhairva rajna lokahitaisina | na bhoktavyah sahasikah sarvabhutabhayavahah | baudhayanah- ksatriyadinam brahmanavadhe vadhah sarvasvaharanam ca tesameva tulyapakrstavadhe yathabalanurupam dandam kalpayet | | brhaspatih- ekam ca bahavo yatra praharanti rusa'nvitah | marmapraharako yastu dhatakah sa udahrtah || marmaghati tu yastesam yathoktam dapayeddamam | arambhakrtsahayasca dosabhajasyadardhatah || naradah- avisesena sarvesamesa dandavidhih smrtah | vadhadrte brahmanasya na vadham brahmano'rhati || siraso mundanam dandastasya nirvasanam purat |

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383 lalate tabhisastankah prayanam gardabhena ca || yamah- na sariro brahmanasya dando bhavati karhitit | gupte tu bandhane baddhva raja bhaktam pradapayet | | avadhya brahmanah sarve loke'smin vaidiki srutih | brhaspatih- hanah samdrsyate yatra dhatakastu na drsyate | purvavairanumanena jnatavyah sa mahibhuja || prativesyanuvesyau ca tasya mitraribandhavah | prastavya rajapurusaih samadibhirupakramaih | | esodita vatakanam taskaranam ca bhavana | grhitah sankya yastu na tatkarye prapadyate | sapathaih sa visodhyastu sarvavadesvayam vidhih | | baudhayanah- hasyarthamapi brahmana ayudham na''dadita | brahmanarthe gavarthe va varnanam va'pi samkare | grhaniyatam vipravisau sastram dharmavyatikrame || agnido garaduscaiva sastrapanirdhanapahah | ksetradaraharascaiva sadete atatayinah | | karyayanah- adyatasivisagnim ca capodyatakaram tatha | atharvanena hantaram pisunam caiva rajasu || bharyatikrama (mi )nam caiva vidyatsapta''tatayinah | manuh- gurum va balavrddhau va brahmanam va bahusrutam | atatayinamayantam hanyadevavicarayanam | | na''tatayivadhe doso hanturbhavati kascana | prakasam va'prakasam va manyustam manyumrcchati | | devalah - atmatyagah paratyagatpapiyanpatakadapi | patake niskrtih prokta kathamatmani niskrtih | |

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384 sumantuh- atatayini na doso'nyatra gobrahmanavadhat | katyayanah- atatayini cotkrste tapa svadhyayajanmatah vadhastasya tu naiva syatpapahine'vadhe bhrguh || brhaspatih - atatayinamutkrstam vrttasvadhyayasamyutam | yo na hanyadvadhapraptam so'svamedhaphalam labhet || iti sahasaprakaranam | atha strisamgrahanaprakaranam | manuh- upakarakriya kelisparso bhusanavasasam | sahakhadravasanam caiva sarve samgrahanam smrtam || brhaspatih- papamulam samgrahanam triprakaram nibodhata | balopadhikrte dve tu trtiyamanuragajam| tatpunastrividham proktam prathamam madhyamottamam | anicchantya yatkriyate mattonmattapramattaya | | pralapantya tu rahasi balatkarakrtam tu tat | chatnana grhamaniya drttva va madakaranam || samyogah kriyate yatsyattattupadhikrtam viduh | anyonyacaksuragena dutasampresanena va | | krtam ruparthalobhena jneyam tadanuragajam| apangapreksanam hasyam dutisampresanam tatha | sparso bhusanavastranam prathamah samgrahah smrtah | | presanam gandhamalyanam phalamadyannavasasam | sambhasanam rahasi madhyamam samgraham viduh | ekasayyasanam krida cumbanalinganam tatha | etatsamgrahanam proktamuttamam sastravedibhih ||

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385 trayanamapi caitesam prathamo madhyamottamau | vinayah kalpaniyah syadadhiko dravinadhike || manuh- bhiksuka bandinascaiva diksitah karavastatha | sambhasanam grhe stribhih kuryuraprativaritah | | na sambhasam grhastribhih pratisiddhah samacaret | | nisiddho bhasamanastu suvarne dandamarhati || yajnavalkyah- stri nisedhe satam dadyaddisatam tu danam puman | anisedhe tayordando yatha samgrahane tatha | | manuh- paradarabhimarsesu pravrttan nrn mahipatih | udvejanakarairdandaiscihnayitva pravasayet || tatsumattho hi lokasya jayate varnasamkarah | yene mulahato dharmah sarvanasaya kalpate | | abrahmanah samgrahane pronantam dandamarhati | caturnamapi varnanam dara raksyatamah smrta || brhaspatih- chatnana kamayedyastu tasya sarvaharo damah | angayitva bhagankena purannirvasayettatah | | yatravalkyah- sajatavuttamo danda anulomye tu madhyamah | pratilomye vadhah pumsam strinam karnadikrntanam || damah samah samaya tu hinayabhardhikah smrtah pumsah karyo'dhikayam tu gamane sampramapanam || pituh svasaram matusca matulanim snusamapi | matuh sapatnim bhaginimacaryatanayam tatha || acaryapatnim svasutam gacchamstu gurutalpagah | chittva lingam vadhastasya sakamayah striyastatha||

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386 vasisthah sudrasced brahmanimabhigacched varinairvestayitva sudramagnau prasyeta brahmanyah siro vapayitva sarpisa'bhyajya nagnam kharamaropya mahapathamanusamvrajayet puta bhavatite vijna yate | evam vaisyo rajanyayam maithunamacaran sudrasca rajanyavaisyayoh | manuh- vrsalam sevate ya tu brahmani madamohita | tam svabhih khadayedraja samsthane bahusamsthite | | vaisyam va ksatriyam va'pi brahmani sevate tu ya | siraso mundanam tasyah prayanam gardamena tu || grhabhagatya ya nari pralobhya sparsanadina | kamayecatra sa dandya narasyardhadamah smrtah | | chinnanasosthakanai tu paribhramyapsu majjayet | khadayedva sarameyaih samsthane bahusamsthite || bhartaram langhayedya tu stri jatigunadarpita | tam cabhikhadayedraja samsthane bahusamsthite | | brhaspatih anicchanti tu ya gupta bhukta tam vasayeda grhe | malinannimadhahsayyam pindamatropajivinim || iti strisamgrahanaprakaranam | atha dayavibhagaprakaranam | manuh- vidyapraptam sauryadhanam yacca saudayikam bhalet | vibhagakale tattasya nanvestavyam svarikthibhih | | vidyasauryasramairlabdham stridhanam madhuparkikam | maitraudvahikam bhraturbhatrbhinam vibhajyate | | kramadabhyagatam dravyam hrtamasyuddharet yah | dayadebhyo na taddadyadvidyaya praptameva ca

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387 parabhaktopayogena vidya prapta'nyatastu ya | taya praptam tu vidhina vidyapraptam taducyate | | sisyadartvijyatah prasnat samdigdhaprasnanirnayat | svajnanasamsanadbalallabdham va'dhyayanacca yat | | vidyadhanam tu yatprahuh samanyam yadato'nyatha | katyayana- navidyanam tu vaidyena deyam vidyadhanam krcit | samavidyadhikanam tu deyam vaidyena taddhanam || naradah- sauryabharyadhane hitva yacca vidyadhanam kvacit | trinyetanyavibhajyani prasado yasca paitukah || brhaspatih- pitamahapitrbhyam ca dattam matra ca yadbhavet tasya tannapahartavyam sauryabharyadhanam tatha | | manuh- anupaghnan pitrdravyam sramena yaduparjitam | svayamihitalabdham tannakamo datumarhati | | vastram patramalamkaram krtannamudakam striyah | yogaksemam pracaram ca na vibhagyam pracaksate | ekam strim karayetkarma yathamsena grhe grhe || bahvya samasato deya dasanamapyayam vidhih | naradah- krtumbam bibhryatrabhraturyo vidyamadhigacchati | bhagam vidyadhanattasmatsa labhetasruto'pi san | avidyanam tu sarvesamahatam ceddhanam bhavet | samastatra vibhagah syadapitrya iti dharana | vyasah- sadharanam samasritya yatkimcidvahanayudham | sauryadina''pnoti dhanam bhratarastasya bhaginah | | tasya bhagadvayam deyam sesastu samabhaginah |

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388 purusasya striyascaiva dharmye vatrtmani tisthatoh | | samyoge viprayoge ca dharmanvaksyami sasvatan | asvatantrah striyah karya purusaih svairdivanisam || visaye samamanasca samsthapya hyatmano vase | raksetkanyam pita pr ( pra ) ttam patih putrastu vardhake || abhave jnatayastesam svatantryam na kvacittriyah | pita raksati kaumare bharta raksati yauvane | putrasca skhavire bhave na stri svatantryamarhati | | anakhyaya dadaddosam dandya uttamasahamam | adrstam yastyajetkanyam dusayamsca mrsa satam | | brhaspatih - suksmebhyo'pi prabhangebhyo nivarya stri ca bandhubhih | svakame vartamana tu ya snehanna nivarita | | avasya sa bhavetpascadyatha vyadhirupeksita (tah ) | yamdrsam bhajate hi stri putram suta tathavidham | atha prajavisuddhyarthe striyo raksyah prayatnatah | rtusnata tu ya nari bhartaram nobamacchati | | tam gramamadhye vikhyapya bhrunaniti vivasayet | aprajam dasame varse striprajam dvadase tyajet | | pretaprajam pancadase sadyastvapriyavadinim | | bharyayai vyabhicarinyai parityago na vidyate | dadyat pindam kucelam ca adhahsayyam ca sayayet | | purvatthanam gurusvarca bhojanasyancanakriya | jaghanyasanasayitvam karma strinamudahrtam || dvaropavesanam nityam gavaksaveksanam tatha | asatpralapo hasyam ca dusanam kulayositam ||

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389 kridam sarirasamskaram samajotsavadarsanama | hasam paragrham yanam tyajet prositabhartuka || mrte bhartari ya nari samaroheddhutasanam | sa'rundhatisama rama svargaloke mahiyate | | prthakcitam samaruhya na vipra gantumarhati | desantare mrte tasmina sadhvi tatpadukadvayam || nidhayorasi sasraddha pravisejjatavedasam | tatra sa bhartrparama para'paramadalasa || kridate patina sadhai yavadindrascaturdasa | visnuh mrtau bharturbrahmacarye tadanvarohanam tatha | | naradah- vibhago'rthasya pitryasya putrairyatropakalpyate | dayabhaga iti proktam tadvivadapadam budhaih || urdhvam pitusca matusca sametya bhratarah samam | bhajeran paitrkam rikthamanisaste hi jivatoh || devalah pitaryuparate putra vibhajeyuh piturdhanam | asvabhyam hi bhavettesam nirdose pitari sthite || pitrorabhave bhratrnam vibhagah sampradarsitah | bhraturnivrtte rajasi jivantyamapi sasyate | naradah- maturnivatte rajasi prattasu bhaginisu ca | | nivrtte capi maranat pitaryaparatasprhe | jivati pitari putranamarthadanavisargaksapesvasvatantryamiti | evam saha vaseyurva prthagva dharmakamyaya | prthagvivardhate dharmo yasmaddharmya prthakkriya | | ekapakena vasatam vitrdevadvijarcanam | ekam bhavedvibhaktanam tadeva syad grhe guhe ||

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390 kramagate grhe ksetre pitrputrah samamsina | yajnavalkyah- bhuyo pitamahopatto nibandho dravyameva ca | tatra syat sadrsam svamyam pituh putrasya cobhayoh | yadi kuryat samanamsan patyah karyah samasikah | na dattam stridhanam yasam bhartra va svasurena va | | manuh- bhratrnamavibhaktanam yadyunthanam bhavetsaha | na tatra bhagam visamam pita dadyatkathamcana | | piteva va svayam putranvibhajedvayasi sthitah | haritah- jivanneva''tmadhanam putranam vibhajya vanamasrayet || asramantaram va gacchet svalpena va samvibhajya bhuyisthamadaya vaset, yadyupadasyet punastebhyo grhniyat ksinamsca vibhajeta | vyadhitah kupitascaiva visayasaktamanasah | ayathasastrakari ca na vibhage pita prabhuh | | yajnavalkyah vibhagam cet pita kuryadicchya vibhajetsutat || visnuh- pita cet putran vibhajet tasya svecchatah svayamupatte'rthe | naradah- pitraiva tu vibhakta ye samanyunadhikairdhanaih | esam sa eva dharmah syat sarvasya hi pita prabhuh | | brhaspatih- samanyunadhika bhagah pitra yesam prakalpitah | tathaiva te palaniya vineyah syurato'nyatha yajnavalkyah nyunadhikavibhaktanam dharmyah pitrkrtah smrtah | manuh- paitrkam tu pita dravyamanavaptam yada''pnuyat | na tatputrairbhajet sardhamakamah svayamarjitam || katyayanah- svayam tuparjite putro na punah svamyamarhati | paitamaham hrtam pitra svasaktya yaduparjitam || vidyasaryadina va''pnam tatra svamyam pituh smrtam |

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391 pradanam cecchaya kuryat bhogascaiva tato dhanat || tadabhave tu dayadah samamsah parikirtitah | manuh- jyesthena jatamatrena putri bhavati manavah | | pitrnamanrnascaiva sa tasmat sarvamarhati | yasminnrnam samnamati yena va''nantyamasnute || sa eva dharmatah putrah kamajanitaran viduh | piteva palayetputran jyestho bhrata yaviyasah | putrapancapi varteran jyesthe bhratari dharmatah | jyestha eva tu grhniyat pitryam ghanamasesatah | | sesastamupajiveyuryuthaiva pitaram tatha | yadvah- jyesthasya vimsa uddharah sarvadravyacca yadvaram || tato'rdhe madhyamasya syatturiyam tu yaviyamah | yamayoscaiva garbhe tu janmato jyesthata mata | | tu evam samuddhrtoddhare samanamsanm prakalpayet | yajnavalkyah- vibhajeran sutah pitrorurdhvamrkthamrnam samam | naradah samanabhagini mata putranam syanmrte dhave || vyasah asutastu pituh patnyah samanamsah prakirtitah | pitamahyasca sarvasta matrtulyah prakirtitah| janani tvadhana putrairvibhagamsam samam haret | yajnavalkyah- anekapitrkanam tu pitrto dayakalpana || tatputra visamasamah pitrbhagaharah smrtah | avibhakte'nujam pret tatsutam rikthabhaginam || kurvita jivanam yena labdham naiva pitamahat | labhetamsam svapitryam tu pitrvyattasya va sutat | sa evamsastu sarvesam bhratrnam nyayato bhavet |

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392 labheta tatsuto va'pi nivrttih parato bhavet || devalah- avibhaktavibhaktanam kalyanam vasatam saha | bhuyo dayavibhagah syadacaturthaditi sthitih | | vidhiresa savarnanam bahunam samudahrtah | yata evasavarnasya dayo'pyatra na vidyate | manuh- bhratrnam yastu neheta dhanam saktah svakarmana | sa vibhajyah svakadamsat kimciddattvopajivanam | | yajnavalkyah- saktasyanihamanasya kimciddattva prthakkriya | apastambah- sarve dharmayukta rikthabhaginah yastvadharmena pratipadayati jyesthamapi tamabhaginam kurvita | brhaspatih - asavarnasuto yastu narhah syatpaitrke dhane | tatpindakah srotriya ye tesam tadabhidhiyate | | uttamarnadhamarnebhyah pitaram trayate sutah | atastu viparitena tena nasti prayojanam | tatha gava kim kriyate ya tu dhenurna garbhini | | ko'rthah putrena jatena yo na vidvan na dharmikah | sastrasaucartha hitastapovijnanavarjitah | | acarahinah putrastu mutroccarasamah smrtah | yajnavalkyah patitastatsutah klibah pangurunmattako janah | andho'cikitsyarogasca bhartavyastu niramsakah | | aurasah ksetrajastesam nirdosa bhagaharinah | sutascaisam prabhartavya yavadvai bhartrsatkrtah | | aputrayositascaisam bhartavyah sadhuvrttayah | nirvasya vyabhicarinyah pratikulastathaiva ca ||

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393 vasisthah anamsastvasramantaragatah klibonmattapatitasca bharanam - klibonmattanam | naradah- yesam tu na krtah pitra samskaravidhayah kramat | kartavya bhratrbhistesam paitrkadeva te dhanat || avidyamane pitrye'rthe svamsaduddhrtya va punah | avasyakaryam bhratrnam samskarah purvasamskrtaih | yajnavalkyah- asamskrtastu samskarya bhratrbhih purvasamskrtaih | | bhaginyasca nijadamsaddattvam'sam turiyakam | kanyakanam tvabhartrnam caturtho bhaga isyate | bhratrnam ca trayo bhagah samah svalpadhene smrtah | | svebhyo'sebhyastu kanyayah pradadyubhratarah prthak | svatsvadamsaccaturbhagam patitah syuraditmavah | | sankhah- vibhajyamane dayarthe kanyalamkaram vaivahikam stridhanam ca kanya labhate | baudhayanah- maturalamkaram duhitara sampradayikam labheran | paitamaham ta pitryam ca yaccanyat svayamarjitam | dayadanam vibhage ta sarvametadvibhajyate || tu yacchistam pitrdayebhyo datvarne paitrkam ca yat | bhratrbhistadvibhaktavyamrni na syadyatha pita | | jangamam sthavaram hema kupyam dhanyamathambaram | adaya dapayecchraddham masasanmasikabdikam | riktham pritipradanam tu dattva sesam vibhajayet | dharmarthe pritidattam ca yadrnam svaniyojitam || taddrsyamanam vibhajenna danam paitrkaddhanat | kale vinitavidyanam bhratrmyah pitrto'pi va | |

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394 tatha praptam tu yadvittam vibhajyam tad brhaspatih | grhopaskaralabahyasca dohyabharanakarminah || drsyamana vibhajyante kosam gudhe'bravid bhrguh | adhyagnyadhyahavanikam dattam ca pritikarmani | | bhratumatrpitrpraptam sadravidham stridhanam smrtam | pitrmatrpatibhratrdattamadhyagnyupagatam || adhivedanikadyam ca stridhanam parikirtitam | vrttirabharanam sulkam labhasca svidhanam bhavet katyayanah- vivahakale yat stribhyo diyate hyagnisamnidha tadadhyagnikrtam saddhih stridhanam parikirtitam | yat punalabhate nari diyamana piturguhat | adhyahavanikam nama stridhanam parikirtitam || pratyadattam ca yatkimcit svasvara va svasurena va | padavandanikam caiva pritidattam taducyate | udhaya kanyaya va'pi bhartuh pitrgrhe'pi va | bhratuh sakasat pitrorva labdham saudayikam smrtam || vivahat parato yattu labdham bhartukulat striya | anvadheyam taduktam tallabdham bandhukulattatha | | grhopaskaravahyanam dohyabharanakarminam | mulam labdham tu yatkimcit sulkam tat parikirtitam | bharturdayam mrte patyau vinyaset stri yathestatah | vidyamane tu samrakset ksepayettat kule'nyatha | | tu na bhartta naiva ca suto na pita bhrataro na ca | adane va visarge va stridhane prabhavisnavah | | yadi hyekatarascaisam stridhanam svecchaya haret |

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395 sa vrddhim prati dapyah syaddandam caiva samapnuyat | tadeva yadyanujnapya bhaksayet pritipurvakam | mulameva tada dadyadyadyasau dhanavan bhavet | yajnavalkyah- durbhiksye dharmakarye ca vyadhau sampratirodhane | grhitam stridhanam bharta nakamo datumarhati || katyayanah- apakarakrta'yukta nirlajja va'rthanasini | vyabhicararata ya ca stridhanam na ca sa'rhati | | pitra pratisrutam deyamrnavat stridhanam sutaih | atitayamaprajastrivandhavastadavapnyuh || yajnavalkyah- aprajastridhanam bharturbrahyadisu catursvapi | duhitrnam prasuta cecchesesu pitrgami tat || manuh- brahmadaivarsagandharvaprajapatyesu yaddhanam | atitayamaprajastribhartureva tadisyate | | stridhanam dadapatyanam bhartugamyaprajastriyah | brahmadisu catursvahuh pitrgami tadesu ca | | yattvasyai syaddhanam dattam vivahesvasuradisu | aprajayamatitayam matapratrostadisyate | | bandhudattam tu bandhunamabhave bhratrgami tat | bhaginyo bandhavaih sadhai vibhajeyah sabhartrkah | | bandhudattam tatha suklamanvadyeyakameva ca | aprajayamatitayam bandhavastadavapnuyuh || gautamah- stridhanam duhitrnamaprattanamapratisthitanam ceti | bhaginisulkah sodaryanamudhyai matuh | manuh- yastasam syurduhitarastasamapi yatharhatah | matamahidhanat kimcit pradeyam pritipurvakam ||

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396 maturduhitaro'bhave duhitrnam tadanvayah | striyastu yadbhavedvittam pitra dattam kathamcana | brahmani taddharet kanya tadapatyasya va bhavet || dattva kanyam haran dapyo vyayam dapyam ca so'bhayam | dattamapi haretkanyam sreyamscedvara avrajet || mrtayam dattamadadyat parisodhyobhayavyayam | riktham mrtayah kanyaya grhaniyah svodarah svayam || tadabhave bhavenmatustadabhave piturbhavet | matrsvasa matulani pitrsyastri pitrsvasa | | svasruh purvajapatni ca matrtulyah prakirtitah | yada''samauraso na syat suto dauhitra eva va | tatmuto va dhanam tasam svastriyadyah samapnuyuh | rne dhane ca sarvasmin pravibhakte yathavidhi || pascad drsyeta yatkimcit tatsarve samatam nayet | katyayanah- anyonyapahrtam dravyam durvibhaktam ca yadbhavet | pascat praptam vibhajyeta samabhagena tad bhrguh | | manuh- svaksetre samskrtayam tu svayamutpadayettu yam | tamaurasam vijaniyat putram prathamakalpitam | mata pita va dadyatam yamadbhih putramapadi | sadrsapritisamyuktau sa jneyo datrimah sutah | | upapanno ganaih sarvaih putro yasya tu dattimah | sa haredeva tadriktham samprapto'pyanyagotratah | | gotrarikthe janayiturna hareddatrimah sutah | vasisthah- tasmimscet pratigrhanita aurasah putra utpadyeta sa caturthabhagi syat |

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397 bhratrnamekajatanamekascet putravan bhavet | sarve tenaiva putrena putrino manurabravite || strinamapyekajayonameka cetputrini bhavet | sarvastastena putrena putrinyo manurabravit || brhaspatih- bahvinamekapatninamesa eva vidheh smrtah | eka cet putrini tasam sarvasam pindadastu sah | | manuh- pumnamvo narakadyasmat pitaram trayate sutah | tasmat putra iti proktah svayameva svayambhuva | | rnamasmin samnayati amrtatvam ca gacchati | pita putrasya jatasya pasyeccejjivato mukham || manuvasisthau putrena lokajjayati pautrena''nantyamasnute | atha putrasya pautrena bradhnasya''proti vistapam || brhaspatih- yatha jalam kuplavena taran majjati manavah | tadvat pita kuputrena tamasyandhe nimajjati || manuh- yadrsam gunamapnoti kuplavaih samtaran tamah | | aputra sayanam bhartuh palayanti vrate sthita | patye pradadyattadvittam krtsramamsam labheta ca || amnaye smrtitantre ca lokacare ca suribhih | sarirardhe smrta jaya punyapunyaphale sama | ! yasya noparata bharya dehardhe tasya jivati | jivatyardhasarire'thai kathamanyah samapnuyat | | kulyesu vidyamanesu pitrmratrsanabhisu | asutasya pramitasya patni tadvagaharini || brhaspatih- tatsapinda bandhava ye tasyasca paripanthinah | himsyurdhanani tan raja coradandena dandayet ||

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398 katyayanah- patni bharturdhanahari ya syadavyabhicarini | tadabhave tu duhita dadyanudha bhavettada | | putrabhave tu duhita tulyasamtanadarsanat | putrasca duhita cobhau pituh samtanakarakau | yathaiva''tma tatha putrah putrena duhita sama | tasyamatmani tisthantyam kathamanyo dhanam haret | | angadangat sambhavati putravaduhita nrnam | tasyah pitrdhanam tvanya katham grhnita manavah | | visnuh- aputraputrasamtane dauhitra ghanamapnuyuh | sarvesam tu svadhakare pautradauhitrakau matau | pautradauhitrayorloke viseso nasti dharmatah | devalah- tato dayamaputrasya vibhajeransahodarah | | brhaspatih- bharyasutavihinasya tanayasya mrtasya tu | mata rikthahari jneya bhrata va tadanujnaya | | manuh- anapatyasya putrasya mata dayamavapnuyat | pita haredaputrasya riktham bhratara eva va | | sankhah - aputrasya svaryatasya bhratrgami dravyam | yajnavalkyah- patni duhitarascaiva pitarau bhrataro'pi va || tatsuta gotraja bandhuh sisyah sabrahmacarinah | esamabhave purvasya dhanabhaguttarottarah || svaryatasya hyaputrasya sarvavarnesvayam vidhih | visnuh- aputrasya prabhitasya dhanam patnyabhigami tat | tadabhave kramadduhitrmatrpitrbhratrputrasakulyabandhusaha- dhyayigami tesamapyabhave brahmanadhanavarje rajagami |

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399 brahmanadhanam brahmana eva grhniyuh | aharye brahmanadravyam rajna nityamiti sthitih | | itaresam tu varnanam sarvabhave harennrpah | tu devalah- sarvatra dayakam raja haredbrahmasvavarjitam | | adayakam tu brahmasvam brahmanebhyah pradapayet | yajnavalkyah- vanaprasthayatibrahmacarinam rikthabhaginah | kramena''carya sacchisyadharmapatraikatirthinah | | manuh- vibhakta saha jivanto vibhajeranpunaryadi | samastatra vibhagah syajjestham tatra na vidyate | | yesam jyesthah kanistho va hiyetamsapradanatah | mriyetanyataro va'pi tasya bhago na lupyate | | sodarya vibhajeyustam sametya sahitah namam | bhrataro ye ca samsrsta bhaginyasca sanabhayah | | samsrstanam tu ya kascidvidyasauryadina dhanam | prapnoti tasya datavyo dvyamsah sesah samamsinah | | naradah- bhratrnamaprajah preyatkascicetpravrajeta va | vibhajeyurdhanam tasya sesastu stridhanam vina | bharanam casya kurviranstrinamajivitaksayat | raksanti sayyam bhartuscedacchidyustirasu ca | anyodaryastu samsrsti nanyodaryadhanam haret | asamsrstyapi ca''dadyatsodaro nanyamatrjah | | samsrstinastu samsrsti sodarasya tu sodarah | dadyaccapahareccamsam jatasya ca mrtasya ca || vibhakto yah punah pitra bhrata vaikatra samsthitah | pitrvyenathava pritya tatsamsrstah sa ucyate | |

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400 ya tasya bhagini sa tu tarto'sam labdhamarhati | anapatyasya dharmo'yamabharyapitrkasya ca || vibhagadharmasamdehe dayadanam vinirnayah | jnatibhirbhagalekhyena prthakkaryapravartanat || saksitvam pratibhavyam ca danam grahanameva ca| vibhakta bhratarah kuryurnavibhaktah parasparam || brhaspatih- prthagayavyayadhanah kusidam ca paraspararam | vanikpatham ca ye kuryurvibhaktaste na samsayah | | yesametah kriya loke pravartante svarikthisu | vibhaktananvagaccheyurlekhyam va'pyantarena tan | | brhaspatih- yenamso yadrso bhuktastasya tanna vicarayet | svecchakrtavibhago yah punareva visamvadet || sa rajnam'se svake sthapya sasaniyo'nubandhatah | | iti dayavibhagaprakaranam | atha dyutasamahvayaprakaranam | naradah- aksavaddhasalakadyairdevanam jihnakaritam | panakridavayobhisca padam dyutasamahvayam || brhaspatih - anyonyam parigrhnantah paksimesamrgadayah | praharante krtapanastam vadanti samahvayam | dyutam samahvayam caiva raja rastrannivarayet || rajyastantakaravetau dvau dosau prthiviksitam | dyutam samahvayam caivam yah kuryadyasca karayet | | tanmarvandhatayedraja sudramsca dvijalinginah | katyayanah vartate cetprakasam taddvarabandhitatoranam | |

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401 asammoharthamaryanam karayettatkarapradam | yajnavalkyah- grhe satikavrddhestu sabhikah pancakam satam | grhniyaddhurtakitavaditaraddasakam satam | katyayanah- jeturdravyatsvakam dravyam jitam grahyam tripaksatah | sadyo va sabhikenaiva kitavattu na samsayah | | sabhikah karayedyutam deyam dadyacca taddhanam | prapte nrpatibhage tu prisiddhe dhurtamandale || jitam sasabhikasthane dapayedanyatha na tat | yajnavalkyah- drastaro vyavaharanam saksinasca tathaiva hi | rajna sacihna nirvasyah kutaksah pathi devinah | | kutaksadevinah papanraja rastradvivasayet | kanthe'ksamalamasajya sa hyesam vinayah smrtah | | esa eva vidhirjneyah pranidyute samahavaye | iti dyutasamahvayaprakaranam | atha prakirnakaprakaranam | naradah- prakirnake punarjneya vyavahara nrpasrayah | rajnamajnapratighatastatkarmakaranam tatha | punah pramanasambhedam prakrtinam tathaiva ca || papandanaigamasreniganadharmaviparyayah | pitrputravivadasca prayascittavyatikramah || pratigrahavilopasca lopasca''sraminamapi | varnasamkaradosasca tadvrttiniyamastatha | | na drstam yacca purvesu sarve tatsyatprakirnakam | katyayanah- rajadharmosca dandamsca samdigdhanam visesanam |

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402 praguktam tasya sesam ca vaksyamiha prakirnake | | naradah- raja tu vidhitah sarvanasramanparipalayet | upayaih sastravihitaiscaturbhih prakrtaistatha | | rajamulamidam rastram brahmaksatrapurogamam | sthite rajani dharme du duracaram na kurvate | | pitamahah- panca rupani rajano dharayanti mahaujasah | agnerindrasya somasya yamasya dhanadasya ca akaranannimittadva yada krodhavasam gatah | prajam dahati bhupalastada'gnirabhidhiyate | | yada tejah samalambya vijigisurudayudhah | abhiyati paranraja tadendrah samudahrtah || vigatakrodhasamtapo hrstapustodayo nrpah | | prajanam darsanam yati soma ityucyate tada | dharmasanagatah srimandandam dhatte yada nrpah | | samah sarvesu bhutesu tada vaivasvato yamah | yada'tithiguruprajnajnatyadinavanipatih|| anugrhnati danena tada'sau dhanadah smrtah | tasmattam navajaniyannatikramedvisesatah | | ajnayam casya tistheta dosah syattadvyatikrame | yamah- yatkimcitkurute raja subham va yadi va'subham | bhrtyastadanukurvanti nartakyo nartakam yatha || gautamah- varnanasramasca nyayato'bhirakseccalatascainan | svadharme sthapayet, dharmasyo hyamsabhagbhavatiti vijnayate || vasisthah- trayo varna brahmanasya nidese varteranbrahmano dharmanbruyat | raja canusisyat ||

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403 manuh- gururatmavatam sasta sasta raja duratmanam | iha pracchannapapanam sasta vaivasvato yamah | | | harih- gurubhirye na sasyante rajno (jna ) va gudakilbisah | te nara yamadandena sasya yantyadhamam gatim || yajnavalkyah- jnatva'paradham dosam ca kalam balamathapi va | vayah karma ca vittam ca dandam dandyesu patayet | manuh- pita''caryah suhrnmata bharya putrah purohitah | | nadandyo nama rajno'sti yah svadharme na tisthati | sankhah - adandyau matapitarau snatakapurohitau parivrajaka vanaprasthau janmakarma srutasilacaravantasca ye ca dharma vrddhikara rajna stribalavrdvastapasvinastebhyah krodham niyacchet | brhaspatih- gurunpurohitamscaiva vagdandenaiva dandayet | vivadino naramscanyandosino'rthaisca dandayet | | mahapatakayuktamsca vadhadandena dandayet | brhaspatih- vagdhigdhanam vadhascaiva caturdha kalpito damah | manuh- vagdandam prathamam kuryat dhigdandam tadanantaram | trtiyam dhanadandam tu vadhadandamatah param | yajnavalkyah vagdandastvatha dhigdando dhanadando vadhastatha | yojya vyastah samasta va aparadhavasadime || manuh- dasa sthanani dandasya manuh svayambhuvo'bravit | trisu varnesu tani syuraksato brahmano vrajet || upasthamudaram jihva hastau padau ca pancamah | caksurnasa ca karnau ca dhanam dehastathaiva ca | | lalatako brahmanasya nanyo dando vidhiyate | yamah- jagat sarvamidam hanyat brahmanasya vadhe krte | |

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404 tasmattasya vadham raja manasa'pi na cintayet | haritah na tvangamedam viprasya pravadanti manisinah | tapasa cejyaya caiva brahmanah pujyate sada || manuh- na brahmanavadhad bhuyanadharmo vidyate kvacit | brhaspatih- mahapatakayukto'pi na vipro vadhamarhati | nirvasanankitam kuryanmaundyam tasya naradhipah | brahmaha ca surapasca taskaro gurutalpagah | | ete sarve prthag jneya mahapatakino narah | caturnamapi caitesam prayascittamakurvatam || sariradhanasamyuktam dandam dharmye prakalpayet | gurutalpe bhragah karyah surapane suradhvajah || steye tu svapadam karye brahmanyasirah puman | asambhojya hyasamyojyastvasambhasya'vivahinah | | careyuh prthivim hinah sarvadharmabahiskrtah | jnatisambandhibhistvete tyaktavyah krtalaksanah | | nirdaya nirnamaskaraste manoranusasanam | prayascittam tu kurvanah purve varna yathoditam || nankya rajna lalate syurdapyastuttamasahasam | | agahsu brahmanastesu karye madhyamasahasam || nirvasyo va bhavedrastrat sadravyah saparicchadah | itare krtavantastu papanyetanyakamatah|| sarvasvaharamarhanti kamatastu pravasanam | brahmanasyaparadhesu caturvvevam vidhiyate | | siraso mundanam dandam purannirvasanam tatha | prakhyapanarthe papasya prayanam gardabhena ca | |

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405 lalate tihnakaranam kuryadraja yathavidhi | manuh- hitarthe sarvabhutanam goptaram dharmamatmanah | brahmatejomayam dandamasrjat purvamisvarah || dandah sasti prajah sarva danda evabhiraksati | dandah suptesu jagarti dandam dharme vidurbudhah | yajnavalkyah- yathasastram prayuktah san sadevasurapranusam | jagadanandayetsarvamanyatha tu prakopayet | | naradah- yadi raja na sarvesam varnanam dandadharanam | kuryat patho vyapetanam vinasyeyurimah prajah || yajnavalkyah yo dandyan dandayedraja samyagvadhyamsca dhatayet | istam syat kratubhistena sahasrasatadaksinaih | | adanddandanam loke yasoghnam kirtinasanam | asvargyam ca paratrapi tasmattat parivarjayet || manuh- samutsrjedrajamarge yastvamedhyamanapadi | sa dvau karsapanau dadyadamedhyam ca''su sodhayet || apadagatastatha vrddha garbhini bala eva ca | karsapanam na te'rhanti tacca sodhyamiti sthitih || katyayanah- sadvrttanam tu sarvesamaparadho yada bhavet | avasenaiva daivattu na dandam tatra kalpayet | | sarirascarthadandasca dandastu dvividhah smrtah | sariro dvividhah proktastvarthadando'pyanekadha | | sarirastuparodhadirjivitantakarastatha | kakanyadiratvarthadandah sarvasvaharanantakah || karsapanam bhaveddandyo yatranyah prakrto janah | tatra rajna bhaveddandyah sahasramiti dharana | |

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406 paratantrastu ye keciddasatve ye ca samsthitah | anathaste tu nirdistastesam dandastu tadanam || tadanam bandhanam caiva tathaiva ca nipodanam | esa dando hi dasasya nardhadando vidhiyate | | ayudhanyayudhiyanam bijani krsijivinam | vesyastrinamalamkaranayudhani ca tadvidam || yasya yaccopakaranam yena jivanti karavah | sarvasvaharane'pyetan na raja hartumarhati || kasyapah suvarnasatamekam tu vadharho dandamarhati | angacchedi tadardhe tu vivasyah pancavimsakam | | nidhamna bandhena svapya balam naiva pravartayet | sarvesam papayuktanam visesarthasca sastratah | | manuh- ksatravitsudrayonistu dandam datumasaknuvan | anrnyam karmana gacchedvipro dadyacchanaih sanaih | | na balonmattavrddhanam daridranam ca roginam | siphadvidalarajjvadyaurvidadhyannrpatirdamam || angirah - atmanam vatayedyastu rajjvadibhirupakramaih | mrta'medhyena li (le ) ptavyo jivecced dvisato damah | | brhaspatih- visodbandhanasastrena yastvatmanam pramapayet | mrto'medhyena li ( le ) ptavyo nagnisamskaramarhati | tatakodyanakupadi yo'medhyena vidusayet | amedhyam sodhayitva taddandayettam panan satam || na''dadita nrpah sadhurmahapatakinam dhanam | adadanastu tallobhattena dosena lipyate | apsu praksepayeddandam varunayopapadayet | |

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407 srutavrttopapanne va brahmane pratipadayet || iso dandasya varuno rajnam dandadharo hi sah | isah sarvasya jagato brahmano vedaparagah || evam dharmapravrttasya rajno dandadharasya ca yaso'smin prathame (te ) loke svargavasastatha smrtah | | manuh- evam sarvaniman raja vyavaharan samapayan | vyapohya kilbisam sarve prapnoti paramam gatim || iti prakirnakaprakaranam || iti vyavaharamala samapta |

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