Bibligraphy

PRIMARY SOURCES

Agamapramanya of Yamunacharya, Ed. by Dr. M. Narsimhachary, Oriental Institute, M.S.U. Baroda, 1976

Eklingamahatmaya (Ekling Mandir Ka Sthal Purana evam Mewar Ke Rajvansh ka Itihas) Trans. Premlata Sharma, MLBD, Delhi,1976

Ganakarika of Acharya Bhasarvajna, Ed by Chimanlal D. Dalal, Oriental Institute, M.S.U, Baroda, 1966 (Ganakarika)

Goraksa Paddhati Ed by Krishnadasa, Bombay, 1979 (GP)

Guhyasamaja Tantra, Ed.by Benoytosh Bhattacarya, Oriental Institute, Baroda, 1931

Kaul-jnana-nirnaya and some minor texts of the school of Matsyendranath, Ed by P.C.Bagchi, Calcutta, 1915

Kularnava Tantra Ed. by V. Taranath and Arthur Avalon, Calcutta 1915

Kumarasambhava of Kalidasa, Ed. M.R.Kale,Delhi,2011

Mahabharata (Bombay Ed.) with the commentary of Nilakantha Ed by R.Kinjawadekar, Poona, 1929-33

Mrgendragama (Karyapada et Caryapada) avec le commentaire de Bhatta Narayankantha,Ed. by N.R.Bhatt, Pondicherry,1962

Pasupata Sutra with Panchartha Bhasya of Kanundinya Trans. by Haripada Chakraborti, Academic Publishers, Calcutta, 1970 (Pasupata-sutra). (Pancharthabhasya)

Pasupata Sutra, Ed by R.A Shastri, University of Trivandrum, Trivandrum, 1940

Pasupata Sutra, Pancartha Bhasya with commentary, Ganakarika of

Bhasarvajna, Vayusamhita, Siva Purana,Brahmasutrasankarabhasya,

Sankaradigvijaya and Nakulisapasupat darsan Ed. by Alokmani Tripathi, Delhi, 1998

Rajatarangini of Kalhana Ed. by M.A Stein,Delhi, 1961

Rgveda-Samhita (text in Devanagari) English Translation, Notes and Indices by H.H Wilson, Ed. W.F Webster, Nag Publisher, Delhi, 1990

Rgveda-Samhita Srimat Sayanacharya virchita bhasya-sameksa Ed. by N.S Sontakke, Published by Vaidika Samsodhana Mandala, Pune, 1972

Svetasvatara Upanisad, Venkatesvara Press, Bombay, 1910 (SVT)

Swacchanda Tantra with commentary by Ksemaraja, edited by Pandit Madhusudan Kaul Shastri, Bombay 1921

The Nilamata Purana, vol I “The Cultural and Literal Study” by Ved Kumari Ghai,

The Sarva-Darsana-Samgraha or Review of the Different Systems of Hindu

Philosophy: By Cowell, E. B.; Gough, A. E. Trubner's Oriental Series. Taylor & Francis. 2001

Vatulanathasutra: Trans.and Commentary by Swami Laksmana Joo, Ed. by N.K Gurtoo and M.L Kukiloo, Delhi,1960

Visvamitrimahatmyam Ed by Jayant P. Thaker, Vadodara, 1997

BOOKS AND ARTICLES

1. Agrawala R.C, Some Interesting Sculptures of Lakulisa from Rajasthan, Artibus Asiae 21, 1958

2. Agrawala V.S “Siva Mahadeva”, Varanasi. 1966

3. Agrawala V.S Mathura Museum Catalogue of Jaina Tirthankaras and Miscellaneous Figures, The U.P Historical Society, 1952 4. Aiyyar C.V.N, Origin and early history of Saivism

5. Bagchi P.C. Studies in the Tantras, Part I, Calcutta, 1975

6. Banerjea J. N. Development of Hindu Iconography. Calcutta, 1956

7. Banerjea J. N. Religion in Art and Archaeology (Vaishnavism and Saivism). Lucknow: The Upper India Publishing House Ltd, 1968

8. Banerjea J.N, Development of Hindu Iconography, Calcutta, 1956

9. Banerjea J.N, Puranic and Tantric Religion, Calcutta, 1966

10. Barua B.M Ajivikas,JDL, 1920

11. Basham A.L History and Doctrine of the Ajivikas: A Vanished Indian Religion, London 1951

12. Basham, A.L. History and Doctrine of The Ajivikas. London: Luzac and Company Ltd.,1951

13. Berkson Carmel, O”Flaherty Wendy & Michell George, Elephanta: The Cave of Shiva, Princeton University Press,1983

14. Bhandarkar D.R, An Ekalingji Stone Inscription and the origin and history of Lakulisa sect, Journal of the Bombay Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society, 1905-7 p. 150-167

15. Bhandarkar D.R, Lakulisa, ASI, Annual Reports, 1906-07, p. 169-192

16. Bhandarkar D.R.,ed and trans Mathura Pillar Inscription of Chandragupta II, G.E 61, EI XXI, 1931-32

17. Bhandarkar R. G. Vaisnavism, Saivism and minor religious systems. New Delhi: Asian Educational Services, 1983

18. Bhandarkar R.G “Vaisnavism and Saivism and Minor Religious Systems”, Poona, 1928

19. Bhandarkar, D. R. “An Eklingji stone inscription and the origin and history of the Lakulisa sect”, JBBRAS: 22 (1908)

20. Bhattacharji Sukumari. The Indian Theogony: A Comparative study of Indian mythology from the Vedas to the Puranas.Calcutta,1978

21. Bhattacharya B, Saivism and Phallic worship in India, New Delhi, 1975

22. Bhattacharya B, Saivism and the Phallic World, 2 Vols, Delhi, 1975

23. Bhattacharya, Kamaleswar. A Selection of Sanskrit Inscriptions from Cambodia. In collab. with Karl-Heinz Golzion. Siem Reap, The Centre for Khmer Studies 2009.

24. Bhattacharyya (Editor), Haridas (1956). The Cultural Heritage of India. Calcutta: The Ramakrishna Mission Institute of Culture. Four volumes.

25. Bhattacharyya, N. N. History of the Tantric Religion, second revised edition. New Delhi: Manohar Publishers and Distributors, 2005

26. Bisschop Peter, Early Saivism and the Skandapurana: Sects and Centres, Groningen, The Netherlands Egbert Forsten 2006

27. Bisschop, P.C. (2006) Early Shaivism and the Skandapuraa: Sects and Centres. (Groningen Oriental Studies, XXI). Groningen: Egbert Forsten. (Book (monograph))

28. Bisschop, P.C. (2006) The Sutrapat ha of the Pashupatasutra. Indo-Iranian Journal, 49, pp. 1-21. (Article)

29. Bisschop, P.C. (2010) Shaivism in the Gupta-Vakat aka Age. Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society, 20 (4), pp. 477-488. (Article)

30. Bisschop, P.C. (2011) Rudra-Shiva. In: Hiltebeitel, A (Ed.), Oxford Bibliographies Online: Hinduism. New York: Oxford University Press.

31. Bloomfield M., On the art of entering another’s body, Proceedings of American Philosophical Society, Vol 56-1-43, 1917

32. Briggs, George W. Gorakhnath and the Kanphata Yogis. Calcutta: YMCA Publishing House, 1938. Reprint. Delhi: Motilal Banarasidas, 1973

33. Buhler G, Trans and Ed, The Cintra Prasasti of the Reign of Sarangadeva, Epigraphia Indica 1,1888 p. 271-287

34. Chakravarti, Mahadev (1994), The Concept of Rudra-Shiva Through The Ages (Second Revised ed.), Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass

35. Chaterjee J.C Kashmir Saivism, KSTS, Srinagar, 1914 (reprint Patna 1978)

36. Chattopadyaya Sudhakar, The Evolution of Theistic Sects in Ancient India, Cacutta, 1962

37. Choubey,M C. Lakulisa in Indian Art and Culture. Delhi:Sharda Publishing House, 1997

38. Collins,Charles D. The Iconography and Ritual of Siva at Elephanta.Delhi: Sri Satguru Publications,1991

39. Daneilou A, “Gods of Love and Ecstasy: The tradition of Siva and Dionysus”, Inner Traditions Bear & Company, 1992

40. Dasgupta S.B, Obscure Religious Cults, Calcutta, 1962

41. Daya Krishna, Prolegomena to Any Future Historiography of Cultures and Civilizations,Delhi,PHISC Series

42. Dehejia Vidya, Yogini Cult and Temples, National Museum, Delhi,1986

43. Dehejia, Vidya, Yogini Cult and Temples. National Museum, Delhi 1986

44. Desai P.B, Basavesvara and his times, Dharwar, 1968

45. Deshpande M.N, Natha Sampradaya: An Anthropological Approach,

46. Deshpande, M.N, The caves of Panhale Kaji, Ancient Pranalaka, ASI, No. 84, 1986

47. Dikshitar V.R.R, Some Aspects of the Vayu Purana in Bulletins of the Department of Indian History and Archeology No. 1, Ed by Nilakanta Sastri, University of Madras, 1933

48. Divanji, P. C.; Lakulisha of Karvan and his Pasupata Cult; in Gautam Patel et al (Ed.); Contribution of Gujarat to Sanskrit Literature (Dr. M. I. Prajapati Felicitation Volume); Dr. M. I. Prajapati Sastipurti Sanman Samiti; Patan (Gujarat); (1998).

49. Drabu V.N, Saivagamas, A study in Socio Economic Ideas and Institutions of Kashmir, Delhi, 1990

50. Dupuche, John R. Abhinavagupta: The Kula Ritual as elaborated in chapter 29 of the Tantraloka, Delhi: Motilal Banarasidass Publishers, 2006

51. Eliade Mircea, Myth and Reality, Trans. Willard R. Trask. New York: Harper & Row, 1963.

52. Eliade Mircea, Myths, Dreams and Mysteries. Trans. Philip Mairet. New York: Harper & Row, 1967

53. Fleet J.F, Siva as Lakulisa, Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland,1907 p. 419-426

54. Frazer, James G. The Golden Bough. New York: Macmillan, 1922.

55. Gangadharan N, Linga Purana-A Study, Delhi,1980

56. Gonda, J. Visnuism and Sivaism: A Comparison. New Delhi: Munshiram Manoharlal, 1976

57. Gopinath Rao, T.A, Elements of Hindu Iconography, 4 Vols, Madras, 1916

58. Hara Minoru. Pasupata Studies ed by Takashima Jun, Vienna, 2002

59. Hazra R.C, Studies in Puranic records on Hindu rites and customs, Dacca, 1940

60. Ingalls Daniel H.H, Cynics and Pasupatas: The Seeking of Dishonor, Harvard Theological Review 55, no. 4, 1962, p. 281-98

61. Jash P, History of Saivas, Calcutta, 1974

62. Joshi J.R, Some Minor Divinities in Vedic Mythology and Ritual, Poona,1977

63. Joshi N.P, Mathura Sculptures, Mathura, 1966

64. Kaelber W.O, Tapta Marg: Asceticism and Initiation in Vedic India, NewYork, 1989

65. Kaviraj Gopinath, Bharatiya Sanskriti Aur Sadhana, Patna,1931

66. Kaviraj Gopinath, Tantrik Sadhana Aur Siddhant, Trans. Pt. Hanskumar Tiwari, Patna,1994

67. Konow Sten, The religions of India”, G.E.C Gad Publisher, 1949

68. Kramrisch Stella, Indian Sculpture, Philadelphia, 1960

69. Kramrisch Stella, The Hindu Temple, Delhi, 1976

70. Krishnarao B.V Ed. Tandiconda Inscription of Ammaraja, in Epigraphia Indica, Vol XXIII. 1935-36

71. Lorenzen David N, The Kapalikas and Kalamukhas: Two lost Saivite sects, Delhi, 1972

72. Lorenzen, David N.The Kapalikas and Kalamukhas: Two lost Saivite sects.New Delhi: Thomson Press India Limited, 1972

73. Majumdar B.P, Lakulisa Pasupatas and their temples in Mediaeval India, Journal of the Bihar Research Society, 1953

74. Majumdar M.R, Lakulisa images from Western India, P.K Gode Commemoration volume,Poona, 1960

75. Maxwell T.S,The five aspects of Siva in Theory, Iconography and Architecture, Art International 25, no. 3-4, 1982, p. 41-57

76. Maxwell, T.S. Visvarupa, Oxford University Press, 1988

77. Mehta R.N, Karvan: The Seat of Lakulisa Sect. Indian History Congress Proceedings of the 14^th session, Jaipur, 1951

78. Meister, Michael W. Discourses on Siva. Philadelphia, Bombay 1984

79. Mitra Debala, Bhubaneswar, ASI, Delhi, 1996

80. Mitra, Debala. Bhubaneswar. Sixth edition, New Delhi: ASI, 1996

81. Muller-Ortega,Paul E. The Triadic Heart of Siva. Delhi: Sri Satguru Publications, First Indian edition 1997

82. O”Flaherty Wendy, The Symbolism of Ashes in the Mythology of Siva, Purana Vol 13 p. 26-35

83. O”Flaherty, Wendy. Asceticism and Eroticism in the Mythology of Siva. Delhi: Oxford University Press, 1975

84. P. Banerjee, "Some aspects of the early history of Saivism", IAC 14, 1965, 215-231

85. Panda L.K, Saivism in Orissa, Delhi, 1985

86. Panigrahi K.C, Sculptural Representation of Lakulisa and other Pasupata Teachers, Journal of Indian History, Vol-38, April 1960

87. Parimoo Ratan, Elephanta in the context of Evolution and Significance of Saiva Sculpture, Journal of Oriental Institute, Baroda 26,no. 3,1977, 282-305

88. Parimoo Ratan, Kannal Deepak and Panikkar Shivaji Ed., Ellora Caves: Sculpture and Architecture (Collected Papers of the UGC National Seminar), New Delhi, 1998

89. Patel H.S. Ed. Shri Kayavarohan Tirth no Itihas, Ahmedabad, 1964

90. Pathak, V.S. History of Saiva Cults in Northern India (from inscriptions 700 AD to 1200 AD). Varanasi: Tara Printing Works,1960

91. Patil D.R, Cultural History from Vayu Purana, Delhi,1973

92. Patil N.B & Kaul Mrinal, The Variegated Plumage: Encounters with Indian Philosophy, MLBD, Delhi,2003

93. Pranabananda Jash, History of Saivism. Calcutta 1974

94. Radhakrishnan S. “Indian Philosophy”,Vol I, Oxford University Press, 2008

95. Raghav Rangeya, Gorakhnath Aur Unka Yug, Delhi,1973

96. S.S.Janaki, "Saivite mudras ", Kalakshetra 5. 1, 1983, 31-34; 5. 4, 1983, 11-16

97. Sahrdaya, Studies in Indian and South East Asian Art in honor of Dr. R.Nagaswamy, Ed by Baumer Bettina, Misra R.N, Prapandvidya Chirapat and Handa Devendra, Tamil Arts Academy, 2006

98. Sanderson A, Laakulas: New Evidence of a system intermediate between Pacarthika Pasupatism and Agamic Saivism, Alexissanderson.com

99. Sanderson A, Purity and Power among the Brahmans of Kashmir, Alexissanderson.com

100. Sanderson A, Religion and the State: Saiva officiants in the territory of the kings Brahmanical chaplain. Alexissanderson.com

101. Sanderson Alexis, Atharvedins in Tantric Territory:The Angirasakalpa Texts of the Oriya Paippaladins and their connection with the Trika and the Kalikula, From alexissanderson.com

102. Sarup, Lakshman (1920-1927). The Nighan t u and The Nirukta. Reprint: Motilal Banarsidass, 2002

103. Sastri G,Ed. Notes on Religion and Philosophy by Gopinath Kaviraj, Varanasi, 1987

104. Sastri K.A Neelkantha Ed. A Comprehensive History of India, New Delhi,1987

105. Shah U.P & Mehta R.N, A few early Sculptures from Gujarat, Journal of Oriental Institute, Baroda,

106. Sircar D.C, Mathura Pillar inscription of Chandragupta II of Gupta era 61(380CE), in Select Inscriptions, Calcutta, 1965

107. Sivaramamurti C., Satarudriya: Vibhuti of Siva’s Iconography, Abhinav Publications,New Delhi, 1976

108. Sivaramamurti, C. (1976). Shatarudriya: Vibhuti of Shiva's Iconography. Delhi: Abhinav Publications

109. Soundara Rajan K.V, Art of South India-Tamil Nadu and Kerala, Delhi, 1978

110. Tagare, G.V, Skanda Purana, MLBD, Delhi, 1996

111. Vatsyayan Kapila,Saivism and Vaisnavism, in “The Variegated Plumage: Encounters with Indian Philosophy “Ed by N.B Patil and Mrinal Kaul, Delhi, 2003