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Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]
223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519
The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.
Verse 7.190.52
श्रीराम उवाच ।
स्वप्नः सत्योऽस्त्वसत्यो वा दुःखं तावत्प्रयच्छति ।
तथैवेयं जगद्भ्रान्तिः क उपायोऽत्र कथ्यताम् ॥ ५२ ॥
śrīrāma uvāca |
svapnaḥ satyo'stvasatyo vā duḥkhaṃ tāvatprayacchati |
tathaiveyaṃ jagadbhrāntiḥ ka upāyo'tra kathyatām || 52 ||
Rama rejoined:—The sight of the miserable world, whether it be true or false, is like the startling apparition in a dream, and attended with pain only for the time; tell me therefore the best means, how to avoid and get rid of this error.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.190.52). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Shrirama, Svapna, Svapnas, Sati, Satya, Astu, Asati, Asatya, Var, Duhkham, Duhkha, Tavat, Prayat, Shati, Shatin, Tatha, Iyam, Idam, Jagat, Bhranti, Kah, Upaya, Upayu, Atra,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 7.190.52). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “śrīrāma uvāca ”
- śrīrāma* -
-
śrīrāma (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- uvāca -
-
√vac (verb class 2)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]√vac (verb class 3)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
- Line 2: “svapnaḥ satyo'stvasatyo vā duḥkhaṃ tāvatprayacchati ”
- svapnaḥ -
-
svapnas (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]svapnas (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]svapna (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- satyo' -
-
satī (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]satya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- astva -
-
astu (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]astu (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]astu (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]√as (verb class 2)[imperative active third single]
- asatyo* -
-
asatī (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]asatya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- vā* -
-
vār (noun, masculine)[adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]vār (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]va (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]vā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- duḥkham -
-
duḥkham (indeclinable)[indeclinable]duḥkha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]duḥkha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]duḥkhā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- tāvat -
-
tāvat (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tāvat (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tāvat (noun, masculine)[compound]tāvat (noun, neuter)[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- prayacch -
-
√pre -> prayat (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √pre class 2 verb], [vocative single from √pre class 2 verb], [accusative single from √pre class 2 verb]
- śati -
-
śatī (noun, feminine)[adverb], [vocative single]śatin (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]śatin (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- Line 3: “tathaiveyaṃ jagadbhrāntiḥ ka upāyo'tra kathyatām ”
- tathai -
-
tathā (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tathā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tatha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]tatha (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]tathā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- aive -
-
√i (verb class 2)[imperfect active first dual]
- iyam -
-
iyam (noun, feminine)[nominative single]ī (noun, feminine)[accusative single]ī (noun, masculine)[accusative single]idam (pronoun, feminine)[nominative single]
- jagad -
-
jagat (noun, masculine)[compound]jagat (noun, neuter)[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- bhrāntiḥ -
-
bhrānti (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- ka* -
-
kaḥ (indeclinable interrogative)[indeclinable interrogative]ka (noun, masculine)[nominative single]kaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[nominative single]
- upāyo' -
-
upāya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]upāyu (noun, masculine)[vocative single]upāyu (noun, feminine)[vocative single]
- atra -
-
atra (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]atra (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]atra (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- kathyatām -
-
√kath (verb class 10)[imperative passive third single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Yoga Vasistha Verse 7.190.52
Yoga Vasistha English (four volumes)
by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891)
Yoga Vasistha Maha Ramayana (Gujarati)
by Sahitya Sangam, Allahabad (0)
[યોગ વસિષ્ઠએ] 9788192776460.
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.190.52 in Gujarati sript:
શ્રીરામ ઉવાચ ।
સ્વપ્નઃ સત્યોઽસ્ત્વસત્યો વા દુઃખં તાવત્પ્રયચ્છતિ ।
તથૈવેયં જગદ્ભ્રાન્તિઃ ક ઉપાયોઽત્ર કથ્યતામ્ ॥ ૫૨ ॥
Vasishtha Rama Samvadam (Telugu)
by Ramakrishna Math, Hyderabad (2019)
Set of 4 Volumes; 9789383972142.
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.190.52 in Telugu sript:
శ్రీరామ ఉవాచ ।
స్వప్నః సత్యోఽస్త్వసత్యో వా దుఃఖం తావత్ప్రయచ్ఛతి ।
తథైవేయం జగద్భ్రాన్తిః క ఉపాయోఽత్ర కథ్యతామ్ ॥ ౫౨ ॥
The Yogavasistha (Hindi translation)
by Khemraj Shrikrishnadass (2009)
Set of 2 Volumes; Khemraj Edition.
Buy now!