Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 7.190.45

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श्रीवसिष्ठ उवाच ।
यत्तद्वोधस्य बोधत्वं तदेवाहंत्वमुच्यते ।
द्वित्वमत्रानिलस्पन्ददृशोरिव निगद्यते ॥ ४५ ॥

śrīvasiṣṭha uvāca |
yattadvodhasya bodhatvaṃ tadevāhaṃtvamucyate |
dvitvamatrānilaspandadṛśoriva nigadyate || 45 ||

Vasishtha replied:—It is the feeling of the perfections of the divine soul in ourselves, that we call our egoism; and not the ascription of our imperfect personalities unto him. And here the duality of the living and divine souls, bears resemblance to the unity of the ventilating breeze with the universal and unfluctuating air. [Sanskrit]
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.190.45). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Shri, Vasishtha, Yatta, Bodhatva, Tada, Ucyat, Dvitva, Atra, Spanda, Drish, Iva, Niga, Tad, Yushmad,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 7.190.45). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “śrīvasiṣṭha uvāca ”
śrī -
śrī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [nominative single]

śrī (noun, masculine)

[compound]
vasiṣṭha* -
vasiṣṭha (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
uvāca -
√vac (verb class 2)

[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]

√vac (verb class 3)

[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
Line 2: “yattadvodhasya bodhatvaṃ tadevāhaṃtvamucyate ”
yatta -
yatta (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

yatta (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√yat -> yatta (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √yat class 1 verb]

√yat -> yatta (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √yat class 1 verb]
dvo -
dū (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
odhasya -
bodhatvam -
bodhatva (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

bodhatva (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
tade -
tadā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

tada (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

tada (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
vāhantva -
√vāh (verb class 1)

[imperative active third plural]
am -
a (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

ā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

e (noun, masculine)

[accusative single]
ucyate -
√uc -> ucyat (participle, masculine)

[dative single from √uc class 4 verb]

√uc -> ucyat (participle, neuter)

[dative single from √uc class 4 verb]

√vac (verb class 2)

[present passive third single]

√vac (verb class 3)

[present passive third single]
Line 3: “dvitvamatrānilaspandadṛśoriva nigadyate ”
dvitvam -
dvitva (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
atrān -
atra (noun, masculine)

[accusative plural]
ila -
√il (verb class 6)

[imperative active second single]
spanda -
spanda (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]
dṛśor -
dṛś (noun, feminine)

[genitive dual], [locative dual]

dṛś (noun, masculine)

[genitive dual], [locative dual]
iva -
iva (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

iva (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
niga -
niga (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

niga (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
dya -
√dā (verb class 4)

[imperative active second single]
te -
ta (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

ta (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

tā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

tad (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

sa (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural]

sā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

yuṣmad (pronoun, none)

[dative single], [genitive single]