Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 7.122.14

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तरत्तरलमातङ्गतरङ्गौघविघट्टिताः ।
अत्यजन्तो निजं धैर्यं वेलावरतटा इव ॥ १४ ॥

tarattaralamātaṅgataraṅgaughavighaṭṭitāḥ |
atyajanto nijaṃ dhairyaṃ velāvarataṭā iva || 14 ||

The loose and loud surges of the sea, resembled the loosened elephants in the battle field; and though they dashed against the shore with all their force; yet they were unable to break them down, as the elephants are baffled in their attempt to break down a stone built rampart.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.122.14). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tarad, Tarat, Tarala, Ranga, Augha, Vighattita, Tas, Nija, Dhairya, Vela, Arata, Iva,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 7.122.14). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “tarattaralamātaṅgataraṅgaughavighaṭṭitāḥ ”
tarat -
tarad (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

√tṝ -> tarat (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √tṝ class 1 verb], [vocative single from √tṝ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √tṝ class 1 verb]
taralam -
tarala (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

tarala (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

taralā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
āt -
āt (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

a (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [ablative single]
aṅgata -
√aṅg (verb class 1)

[imperative active second plural]
raṅgau -
raṅga (noun, masculine)

[compound], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

raṅga (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

raṅgā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

√raṅg (verb class 1)

[imperative active second single]
augha -
augha (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]
vighaṭṭitāḥ -
vighaṭṭita (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

vighaṭṭitā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
Line 2: “atyajanto nijaṃ dhairyaṃ velāvarataṭā iva ”
atyajan -
√tyaj (verb class 1)

[imperfect active third plural]
to* -
tas (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

tas (noun, neuter)

[compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

ta (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
nijam -
nija (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

nija (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

nijā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
dhairyam -
dhairya (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
velāva -
vela (noun, masculine)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

√vel (verb class 1)

[imperative active first dual]
arata -
arata (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

arata (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
ṭā* -
ṭa (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

ṭā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
iva -
iva (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

iva (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]