Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 7.119.1

सहचरा ऊचुः ।
कथयत्येष पथिकः पश्य मन्दरगुल्मके ।
प्रियायाश्चिरलब्धाया वृत्तां विरहसंकथाम् ॥ १ ॥

sahacarā ūcuḥ |
kathayatyeṣa pathikaḥ paśya mandaragulmake |
priyāyāściralabdhāyā vṛttāṃ virahasaṃkathām || 1 ||

The companions continued:—The traveller having returned home, and finding his beloved one by the arbour of mandara trees, began to relate to her the pangs of his protracted separation.

English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.119.1). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Sahacara, Kathayat, Esha, Pathika, Pashya, Mandara, Gulmaka, Priya, Ciralabdha, Vritta, Viraha, Sankatha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 7.119.1). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “sahacarā ūcuḥ
  • sahacarā* -
  • sahacara (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    sahacarā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • ūcuḥ -
  • uc (verb class 4)
    [perfect active third plural]
    vac (verb class 2)
    [perfect active third plural]
    vac (verb class 3)
    [perfect active third plural]
  • Line 2: “kathayatyeṣa pathikaḥ paśya mandaragulmake
  • kathayatye -
  • kath -> kathayat (participle, masculine)
    [locative single from √kath class 10 verb]
    kath -> kathayat (participle, neuter)
    [nominative dual from √kath class 10 verb], [vocative dual from √kath class 10 verb], [accusative dual from √kath class 10 verb], [locative single from √kath class 10 verb]
    kath (verb class 10)
    [present active third single]
  • eṣa -
  • eṣa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    eṣa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    eṣ (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single], [perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]
    iṣ (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • pathikaḥ -
  • pathika (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • paśya -
  • paśya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    paśya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    paś -> paśya (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √paś class 10 verb]
    paś -> paśya (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √paś class 10 verb]
  • mandara -
  • mandara (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    mandara (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • gulmake -
  • gulmaka (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
  • Line 3: “priyāyāściralabdhāyā vṛttāṃ virahasaṃkathām
  • priyāyāś -
  • priyā (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • ciralabdhāyā* -
  • ciralabdhā (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • vṛttām -
  • vṛttā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    vṛt -> vṛttā (participle, feminine)
    [accusative single from √vṛt class 1 verb]
  • viraha -
  • viraha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • saṅkathām -
  • saṅkathā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Yoga Vasistha Verse 7.119.1

Cover of edition (1891)

Yoga Vasistha English (four volumes)
by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891)

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Cover of Gujarati edition

Yoga Vasistha Maha Ramayana (Gujarati)
by Sahitya Sangam, Allahabad (0)

[યોગ વસિષ્ઠએ] 9788192776460.

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Preview of verse 7.119.1 in Gujarati sript:
સહચરા ઊચુઃ ।
કથયત્યેષ પથિકઃ પશ્ય મન્દરગુલ્મકે ।
પ્રિયાયાશ્ચિરલબ્ધાયા વૃત્તાં વિરહસંકથામ્ ॥ ૧ ॥

Cover of edition (2019)

Vasishtha Rama Samvadam (Telugu)
by Ramakrishna Math, Hyderabad (2019)

Set of 4 Volumes; 9789383972142.

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Preview of verse 7.119.1 in Telugu sript:
సహచరా ఊచుః ।
కథయత్యేష పథికః పశ్య మన్దరగుల్మకే ।
ప్రియాయాశ్చిరలబ్ధాయా వృత్తాం విరహసంకథామ్ ॥ ౧ ॥

Cover of edition (2009)

The Yogavasistha (Hindi translation)
by Khemraj Shrikrishnadass (2009)

Set of 2 Volumes; Khemraj Edition.

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