Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 7.116.3

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विजिगीषोः पुनः प्राप्ते संकटे प्रकटे रणे ।
धर्म्यं विराजते युद्धं यौवने सुरतं यथा ॥ ३ ॥

vijigīṣoḥ punaḥ prāpte saṃkaṭe prakaṭe raṇe |
dharmyaṃ virājate yuddhaṃ yauvane surataṃ yathā || 3 ||

The victor finding his adversary worsted in warfare, ought not slay him unjustly, unless he is justified to do so by laws of warfare.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.116.3). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Vijigishu, Puna, Prapta, Prapti, Sankata, Prakata, Rana, Dharmya, Dharmi, Viraja, Tad, Yushmad, Yuddha, Yauvana, Surata, Yatha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 7.116.3). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “vijigīṣoḥ punaḥ prāpte saṃkaṭe prakaṭe raṇe ”
vijigīṣoḥ -
vijigīṣu (noun, masculine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]

vijigīṣu (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]
punaḥ -
pu (noun, neuter)

[ablative single], [genitive single]

puna (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

pū (noun, neuter)

[ablative single], [genitive single]
prāpte -
prāpta (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

prāpta (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

prāptā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

prāpti (noun, feminine)

[vocative single]
saṅkaṭe -
saṅkaṭa (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

saṅkaṭa (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

saṅkaṭā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
prakaṭe -
prakaṭa (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

prakaṭa (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

prakaṭā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
raṇe -
raṇa (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

raṇa (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
Line 2: “dharmyaṃ virājate yuddhaṃ yauvane surataṃ yathā ”
dharmyam -
dharmya (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

dharmya (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

dharmyā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

dharmī (noun, masculine)

[accusative single]
virāja -
virāja (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

virāja (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
te -
ta (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

ta (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

tā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

tad (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

sa (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural]

sā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

yuṣmad (pronoun, none)

[dative single], [genitive single]
yuddham -
yuddha (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

yuddha (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

yuddhā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

√yudh -> yuddha (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √yudh class 1 verb], [accusative single from √yudh class 4 verb]

√yudh -> yuddha (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √yudh class 1 verb], [accusative single from √yudh class 1 verb], [nominative single from √yudh class 4 verb], [accusative single from √yudh class 4 verb]
yauvane -
yauvana (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
suratam -
surata (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

surata (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

suratā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

√sur (verb class 6)

[imperative active second dual]
yathā -
yathā (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

yathā (indeclinable relative)

[indeclinable relative]

yathā (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]