Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 7.99.9

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अयं सोहमिदं तन्म इत्याकल्पितकल्पनम् ।
जगद्यथा नृणां स्फारं तथैवोच्चैर्गुणैः कृमेः ॥ ९ ॥

ayaṃ sohamidaṃ tanma ityākalpitakalpanam |
jagadyathā nṛṇāṃ sphāraṃ tathaivoccairguṇaiḥ kṛmeḥ || 9 ||

As the world passes with us in the thoughts of ourselves, our egoism and meity of this and that; so it goes on with every creature, in its selfish thoughts and cares for its own kind.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.99.9). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Aya, Idam, Soham, Iti, Itya, Akalpita, Kalpana, Jagat, Yatha, Nri, Sphara, Tatha, Uccaih, Ucca, Guna, Krimi,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 7.99.9). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “ayaṃ sohamidaṃ tanma ityākalpitakalpanam ”
ayam -
aya (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

idam (pronoun, masculine)

[nominative single]
sohami -
soham (noun, masculine)

[locative single]
dam -
da (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

da (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

dā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

dā (noun, masculine)

[adverb]
tanma* -
√tan (verb class 8)

[present active first plural]
ityā -
itya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

itya (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√i -> itya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √i]

iti (noun, feminine)

[instrumental single]

ityā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

√i -> itya (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √i class 2 verb]

√i -> itya (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √i class 2 verb]

√i -> ityā (participle, feminine)

[nominative single from √i class 2 verb]
akalpita -
akalpita (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

akalpita (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
kalpanam -
kalpana (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

kalpanā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
Line 2: “jagadyathā nṛṇāṃ sphāraṃ tathaivoccairguṇaiḥ kṛmeḥ ”
jagad -
jagat (noun, masculine)

[compound]

jagat (noun, neuter)

[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
yathā -
yathā (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

yathā (indeclinable relative)

[indeclinable relative]

yathā (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
nṛṇām -
nṛ (noun, masculine)

[genitive plural]
sphāram -
sphāra (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

sphāra (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

sphārā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
tathai -
tathā (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

tathā (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

tatha (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

tatha (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

tathā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
aivo -
√i (verb class 2)

[imperfect active first dual]
uccair -
uccaiḥ (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

uccaiḥ (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

ucca (noun, masculine)

[instrumental plural]

ucca (noun, neuter)

[instrumental plural]
guṇaiḥ -
guṇa (noun, masculine)

[instrumental plural]
kṛmeḥ -
kṛmi (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]

kṛmi (noun, masculine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]