Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 7.93.70

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धावन्ति विषयाँल्लक्ष्यमुन्मुक्ताश्चित्तसायकाः ।
स्पृशन्ति न गुणान्भूयः कृतघ्नाः सौहृदं यथा ॥ ७० ॥

dhāvanti viṣayāṃllakṣyamunmuktāścittasāyakāḥ |
spṛśanti na guṇānbhūyaḥ kṛtaghnāḥ sauhṛdaṃ yathā || 70 ||

The desires of our hearts run to their objects, with as much speed as the arrow's fly from the archer's bow; but they never return to their seat in the heart or bow string, as our ungrateful friends that forsake us in our adversity.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.93.70). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Dhavanti, Dhavat, Vishaya, Lakshya, Unmukta, Citta, Sayaka, Sprishat, Sprishanti, Guna, Bhuyah, Bhuyas, Kritaghna, Sauhrida, Yatha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 7.93.70). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “dhāvanti viṣayāṃllakṣyamunmuktāścittasāyakāḥ ”
dhāvanti -
dhāvantī (noun, feminine)

[adverb], [vocative single]

dhāvat (noun, neuter)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

√dhāv (verb class 1)

[present active third plural]

√dhāv (verb class 1)

[present active third plural]
viṣayāṃl -
viṣaya (noun, masculine)

[accusative plural]
lakṣyam -
lakṣya (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

lakṣya (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

lakṣyā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

√lakṣ -> lakṣya (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √lakṣ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √lakṣ class 10 verb]

√lakṣ -> lakṣya (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √lakṣ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √lakṣ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √lakṣ class 10 verb], [accusative single from √lakṣ class 10 verb]
unmuktāś -
unmukta (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

unmuktā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
citta -
citta (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

citta (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√cit (verb class 2)

[imperative active second plural]
sāyakāḥ -
sāyaka (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

sāyakā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
Line 2: “spṛśanti na guṇānbhūyaḥ kṛtaghnāḥ sauhṛdaṃ yathā ”
spṛśanti -
spṛśantī (noun, masculine)

[adverb]

spṛśantī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]

spṛśantī (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

√spṛś -> spṛśat (participle, neuter)

[nominative plural from √spṛś class 6 verb], [vocative plural from √spṛś class 6 verb], [accusative plural from √spṛś class 6 verb]

√spṛś -> spṛśantī (participle, feminine)

[vocative single from √spṛś class 6 verb]

√spṛś (verb class 6)

[present active third plural]
na -
na (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

na (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

na (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
guṇān -
guṇa (noun, masculine)

[accusative plural]
bhūyaḥ -
bhūyaḥ (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

bhūyas (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

bhūyas (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
kṛtaghnāḥ -
kṛtaghna (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

kṛtaghnā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
sauhṛdam -
sauhṛda (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

sauhṛda (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

sauhṛdā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
yathā -
yathā (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

yathā (indeclinable relative)

[indeclinable relative]

yathā (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]