Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 7.41.18

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सुरत्नजठराकारं घनमप्यम्बरोपमम् ।
प्रतिबिम्बमिव क्षुब्धमप्यक्षुब्धमसच्च सत् ॥ १८ ॥

suratnajaṭharākāraṃ ghanamapyambaropamam |
pratibimbamiva kṣubdhamapyakṣubdhamasacca sat || 18 ||

The universe seems as womb of a luminous gem, and though it is thickly peopled everywhere, yet it is as void as empty air; it is a nil and ens at the same time, and as something and nothing of itself.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.41.18). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Suratna, Jathara, Akara, Ghanam, Ghana, Apya, Bara, Baru, Upama, Pratibimba, Iva, Kshubdha, Asat, Sat, Sad,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 7.41.18). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “suratnajaṭharākāraṃ ghanamapyambaropamam ”
suratna -
suratna (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

suratna (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
jaṭharā -
jaṭhara (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

jaṭhara (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

jaṭharā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
akāram -
akāra (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]
ghanam -
ghanam (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

ghana (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

ghana (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

ghanā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
apyam -
apya (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

apyā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
baro -
bara (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

baru (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]

barā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
upamam -
upama (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

upama (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

upamā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
Line 2: “pratibimbamiva kṣubdhamapyakṣubdhamasacca sat ”
pratibimbam -
pratibimba (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
iva -
iva (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

iva (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
kṣubdham -
kṣubdha (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

kṣubdha (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

kṣubdhā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

√kṣubh -> kṣubdha (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √kṣubh class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṣubh class 4 verb], [accusative single from √kṣubh class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṣubh class 9 verb]

√kṣubh -> kṣubdha (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √kṣubh class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṣubh class 1 verb], [nominative single from √kṣubh class 4 verb], [accusative single from √kṣubh class 4 verb], [nominative single from √kṣubh class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṣubh class 5 verb], [nominative single from √kṣubh class 9 verb], [accusative single from √kṣubh class 9 verb]
apya -
apya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]
kṣubdham -
kṣubdha (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

kṣubdha (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

kṣubdhā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

√kṣubh -> kṣubdha (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √kṣubh class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṣubh class 4 verb], [accusative single from √kṣubh class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṣubh class 9 verb]

√kṣubh -> kṣubdha (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √kṣubh class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṣubh class 1 verb], [nominative single from √kṣubh class 4 verb], [accusative single from √kṣubh class 4 verb], [nominative single from √kṣubh class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṣubh class 5 verb], [nominative single from √kṣubh class 9 verb], [accusative single from √kṣubh class 9 verb]
asac -
asat (noun, masculine)

[compound]

asat (noun, neuter)

[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

√sas (verb class 2)

[imperfect active third single]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
sat -
sat (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

sat (noun, masculine)

[compound]

sad (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

sad (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

sat (noun, neuter)

[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]