Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 7.3.2

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श्रीवसिष्ठ उवाच ।
नासतो विद्यते भावो नाभावो विद्यते सतः ।
यदा तदैव सुकरं वेदनावेदनं स्वयम् ॥ २ ॥

śrīvasiṣṭha uvāca |
nāsato vidyate bhāvo nābhāvo vidyate sataḥ |
yadā tadaiva sukaraṃ vedanāvedanaṃ svayam || 2 ||

Vasishtha replied:—Verily a nothing or unreality, cannot be something in reality; nor a real something can become an unreal nothing;but in any case where both of these (viz.; reality as well as unreality of a thing) are possible, there the cognition and incognition of something, are both of them equally palpable of themselves.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.3.2). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Shri, Vasishtha, Nasat, Bhava, Satah, Sat, Sata, Yada, Yad, Tada, Sukara, Vedana, Avedana, Svayam,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 7.3.2). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “śrīvasiṣṭha uvāca ”
śrī -
śrī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [nominative single]

śrī (noun, masculine)

[compound]
vasiṣṭha* -
vasiṣṭha (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
uvāca -
√vac (verb class 2)

[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]

√vac (verb class 3)

[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
Line 2: “nāsato vidyate bhāvo nābhāvo vidyate sataḥ ”
nāsato* -
√nās -> nāsat (participle, masculine)

[accusative plural from √nās class 1 verb], [ablative single from √nās class 1 verb], [genitive single from √nās class 1 verb]

√nās -> nāsat (participle, neuter)

[ablative single from √nās class 1 verb], [genitive single from √nās class 1 verb]

√nās (verb class 1)

[present active third dual]
vidyate -
√vid (verb class 2)

[present passive third single]

√vid (verb class 6)

[present passive third single]

√vid (verb class 7)

[present passive third single]
bhāvo* -
bhāva (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√bhā (verb class 2)

[present active first dual]
nābhāvo -
vidyate -
√vid (verb class 2)

[present passive third single]

√vid (verb class 6)

[present passive third single]

√vid (verb class 7)

[present passive third single]
sataḥ -
sataḥ (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

sat (noun, masculine)

[accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]

sat (noun, neuter)

[ablative single], [genitive single]

sata (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
Line 3: “yadā tadaiva sukaraṃ vedanāvedanaṃ svayam ”
yadā -
yadā (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

yadā (indeclinable relative)

[indeclinable relative]

yadā (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

yad (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]
tadai -
tadā (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

tadā (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

tadā (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

tada (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

tada (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

tadā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
aiva -
√i (verb class 2)

[imperfect active first dual]
sukaram -
sukara (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

sukara (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

sukarā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
vedanā -
vedana (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

vedana (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

vedanā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
avedanam -
avedana (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

avedana (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

avedanā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
svayam -
svayam (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]