Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 6.74.33

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त्रितल उवाच ।
पौरुषेण प्रयत्नेन त्यक्त्वा भोगौघभावनाम् ।
गत्वा विकसितां सत्तामहंकारो विलीयते ॥ ३३ ॥

tritala uvāca |
pauruṣeṇa prayatnena tyaktvā bhogaughabhāvanām |
gatvā vikasitāṃ sattāmahaṃkāro vilīyate || 33 ||

Tritala replied:—All egoistic feelings subside of themselves under the abandonment of worldly desires, which is to be done by the very great efforts of fortitude, in our exercise of the virtues of self-abnegation and self-command, and by the expansion of our souls to universal benevolence.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (6.74.33). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tritala, Paurusha, Prayatna, Bhoga, Augha, Bhavana, Vikasita, Satta, Ahankara,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 6.74.33). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “tritala uvāca ”
tritala* -
tritala (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
uvāca -
√vac (verb class 2)

[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]

√vac (verb class 3)

[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
Line 2: “pauruṣeṇa prayatnena tyaktvā bhogaughabhāvanām ”
pauruṣeṇa -
pauruṣa (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

pauruṣa (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]
prayatnena -
prayatna (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]
tyaktvā -
√tyaj -> tyaktvā (absolutive)

[absolutive from √tyaj]
bhogau -
bhoga (noun, masculine)

[compound], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

bhoga (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

bhogā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
augha -
augha (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]
bhāvanām -
bhāvanā (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]
Line 3: “gatvā vikasitāṃ sattāmahaṃkāro vilīyate ”
gatvā -
√gam -> gatvā (absolutive)

[absolutive from √gam]

√gam -> gatvā (absolutive)

[absolutive from √gam]

√gam -> gatvā (absolutive)

[absolutive from √gam]
vikasitām -
vikasitā (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]
sattām -
sattā (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]
ahaṅkāro* -
ahaṅkāra (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
vi -
vi (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

vi (indeclinable preposition)

[indeclinable preposition]

vi (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

vi (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

ve (noun, masculine)

[adverb]

vī (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

vī (noun, masculine)

[adverb]

vī (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

vi (Preverb)

[Preverb]
līyate -
√lī (verb class 1)

[present passive third single]

√lī (verb class 4)

[present middle third single], [present passive third single]

√lī (verb class 9)

[present passive third single]