Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 6.45.24

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अयं पुरः पार्श्वतोऽयं पश्चादाराद्दवीयसी ।
इदं भूतं वर्तमानं भविष्यत्त्विदमित्यपि ॥ २४ ॥

ayaṃ puraḥ pārśvato'yaṃ paścādārāddavīyasī |
idaṃ bhūtaṃ vartamānaṃ bhaviṣyattvidamityapi || 24 ||

It perceives one thing to be placed before, and another to be situated beside it; it finds some thing to be behind, and others to be near or afar from it; and then it comes to know some things as present and others as past or yet to come before it.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (6.45.24). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Aya, Idam, Purah, Pur, Pura, Parshvatah, Pashcat, Pashca, Arat, Ara, Daviyas, Bhuta, Vartamana, Bhavishyat, Iti, Itya, Api,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 6.45.24). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “ayaṃ puraḥ pārśvato'yaṃ paścādārāddavīyasī ”
ayam -
aya (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

idam (pronoun, masculine)

[nominative single]
puraḥ -
puraḥ (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

puraḥ (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

pur (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]

pura (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
pārśvato' -
pārśvataḥ (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
ayam -
aya (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

idam (pronoun, masculine)

[nominative single]
paścād -
paścāt (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

paśca (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [ablative single]

paśca (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [ablative single]
ārād -
ārāt (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

āra (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [ablative single]

āra (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [ablative single]

ārāt (noun, masculine)

[compound]
davīyasī -
davīyas (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
Line 2: “idaṃ bhūtaṃ vartamānaṃ bhaviṣyattvidamityapi ”
idam -
idam (pronoun, neuter)

[nominative single], [accusative single]
bhūtam -
bhūta (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

bhūta (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

bhūtā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

√bhū (verb class 1)

[injunctive active second dual]
vartamānam -
vartamāna (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

vartamāna (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

vartamānā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

√vṛt -> vartamāna (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √vṛt class 1 verb]

√vṛt -> vartamāna (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √vṛt class 1 verb], [accusative single from √vṛt class 1 verb]
bhaviṣyat -
bhaviṣyat (noun, masculine)

[compound]

bhaviṣyat (noun, neuter)

[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
tvi -
tu (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]
idam -
idam (pronoun, neuter)

[nominative single], [accusative single]
itya -
iti (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

iti (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

itya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

itya (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√i -> itya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √i]

√i -> itya (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √i class 2 verb]

√i -> itya (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √i class 2 verb]
api -
api (indeclinable preposition)

[indeclinable preposition]

ap (noun, neuter)

[locative single]

api (Preverb)

[Preverb]