Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 5.82.19

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रूपाणि मनसो यूयं जडा एव किलाधमाः ।
जडे तूत्सिक्तता व्यर्थे मृगतृष्णेव वल्गति ॥ १९ ॥

rūpāṇi manaso yūyaṃ jaḍā eva kilādhamāḥ |
jaḍe tūtsiktatā vyarthe mṛgatṛṣṇeva valgati || 19 ||

What are ye O my organs, but passages (to conduct the outer sensations) to the inner mind, and are dull and base of yourselves, and no better than the billows of the sea and the water in the mirage.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.82.19). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Rupa, Manas, Manasa, Yuya, Yushmad, Jada, Eva, Kila, Adhama, Utsikta, Tas, Vyartha, Mrigatrishna, Mrigatrishni, Iva, Valgat,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 5.82.19). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “rūpāṇi manaso yūyaṃ jaḍā eva kilādhamāḥ ”
rūpāṇi -
rūpa (noun, neuter)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
manaso* -
manas (noun, neuter)

[ablative single], [genitive single]

manasa (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
yūyam -
√yu -> yūya (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √yu class 2 verb], [accusative single from √yu class 6 verb], [accusative single from √yu class 9 verb]

√yu -> yūya (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √yu class 2 verb], [accusative single from √yu class 2 verb], [nominative single from √yu class 6 verb], [accusative single from √yu class 6 verb], [nominative single from √yu class 9 verb], [accusative single from √yu class 9 verb]

yuṣmad (pronoun, none)

[nominative plural]
jaḍā* -
jaḍa (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

jaḍā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
eva -
eva (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

eva (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

eva (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
kilā -
kila (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

kila (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

√kil (verb class 6)

[imperative active second single]
adhamāḥ -
adhama (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

adhamā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
Line 2: “jaḍe tūtsiktatā vyarthe mṛgatṛṣṇeva valgati ”
jaḍe -
jaḍa (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

jaḍa (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

jaḍā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
tū -
tu (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]
utsikta -
utsikta (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

utsikta (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
tā* -
ta (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

tā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

tas (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

sā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [accusative plural]
vyarthe -
vyartha (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

vyartha (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

vyarthā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
mṛgatṛṣṇe -
mṛgatṛṣṇā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

mṛgatṛṣṇi (noun, feminine)

[vocative single]
iva -
iva (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

iva (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
valgati -
√valg -> valgat (participle, masculine)

[locative single from √valg class 1 verb]

√valg -> valgat (participle, neuter)

[locative single from √valg class 1 verb]

√valg (verb class 1)

[present active third single]