Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 5.72.10

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भूतपञ्चकविक्षोभनाशोत्पादेषु हे जनाः ।
हर्षामर्षविषादानां किं भवन्तो वशं गताः ॥ १० ॥

bhūtapañcakavikṣobhanāśotpādeṣu he janāḥ |
harṣāmarṣaviṣādānāṃ kiṃ bhavanto vaśaṃ gatāḥ || 10 ||

Why therefore, O Rama! should you rejoice or regret at anything, seeing that the quintuple elements are wont to have their own course, in joining and disjoining themselves, in the formation and dissolution of bodies?
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.72.10). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Bhutapancaka, Vikshobha, Nasha, Utpada, Jana, Rishu, Isha, Kim, Bhavanta, Bhavat, Bhavant, Vasha, Gata,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 5.72.10). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “bhūtapañcakavikṣobhanāśotpādeṣu he janāḥ ”
bhūtapañcaka -
bhūtapañcaka (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

bhūtapañcaka (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
vikṣobha -
vikṣobha (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]
nāśo -
nāśa (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]
utpādeṣu -
utpāda (noun, masculine)

[locative plural]

utpāda (noun, neuter)

[locative plural]
he -
ha (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

ha (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

hā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

√as (verb class 2)

[present middle first single]
janāḥ -
jana (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

janā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
Line 2: “harṣāmarṣaviṣādānāṃ kiṃ bhavanto vaśaṃ gatāḥ ”
harṣāmar -
√hṛṣ (verb class 1)

[imperative active first plural]
ṛṣavi -
ṛṣu (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]
iṣād -
iṣa (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [ablative single]

iṣa (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [ablative single]
ānām -
a (noun, masculine)

[genitive plural]

ā (noun, feminine)

[genitive plural]
kim -
kim (indeclinable interrogative)

[indeclinable interrogative]

kim (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

kim (pronoun, neuter)

[nominative single], [accusative single]
bhavanto* -
bhavanta (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

bhavat (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

bhavant (pronoun, masculine)

[nominative plural]
vaśam -
vaśa (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

vaśa (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

vaśā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
gatāḥ -
gata (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

gatā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]