Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 5.68.45

सक्तचित्तं जनं दुःखशुष्कमिन्धनसंचयम् ।
ज्वलतां नरकाग्नीनां विद्धि तेन ज्वलन्ति ते ॥ ४५ ॥

saktacittaṃ janaṃ duḥkhaśuṣkamindhanasaṃcayam |
jvalatāṃ narakāgnīnāṃ viddhi tena jvalanti te || 45 ||

Know these worldly men to be as dry fuel, heaped up to light the piles of hell-fire.

English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.68.45). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Sakta, Citta, Jana, Duhkha, Shushka, Indhana, Sancaya, Jvalat, Jvalata, Naraka, Agni, Tad, Tena, Jvalanti, Yushmad,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 5.68.45). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “saktacittaṃ janaṃ duḥkhaśuṣkamindhanasaṃcayam
  • sakta -
  • sakta (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sakta (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sag -> sakta (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √sag class 1 verb]
    sag -> sakta (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √sag class 1 verb]
    saj -> sakta (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √saj class 1 verb]
    saj -> sakta (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √saj class 1 verb]
    sañj -> sakta (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √sañj class 1 verb]
    sañj -> sakta (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √sañj class 1 verb]
  • cittam -
  • citta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    citta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    cittā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    cit (verb class 2)
    [imperative active second dual]
  • janam -
  • jana (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    jana (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    janā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • duḥkha -
  • duḥkha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    duḥkha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • śuṣkam -
  • śuṣka (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    śuṣka (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    śuṣkā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    śuṣ -> śuṣka (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √śuṣ class 4 verb], [accusative single from √śuṣ class 6 verb]
    śuṣ -> śuṣka (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √śuṣ class 4 verb], [accusative single from √śuṣ class 4 verb], [nominative single from √śuṣ class 6 verb], [accusative single from √śuṣ class 6 verb]
  • indhana -
  • indhana (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • sañcayam -
  • sañcaya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
  • Line 2: “jvalatāṃ narakāgnīnāṃ viddhi tena jvalanti te
  • jvalatām -
  • jvalat (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
    jvalat (noun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
    jvalatā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    jval -> jvalat (participle, masculine)
    [genitive plural from √jval class 1 verb]
    jval -> jvalat (participle, neuter)
    [genitive plural from √jval class 1 verb]
    jval (verb class 1)
    [imperative active third dual]
  • narakā -
  • naraka (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    naraka (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • agnīnām -
  • agni (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
  • viddhi -
  • viddhi (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    vid (verb class 2)
    [imperative active second single]
  • tena -
  • tena (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ta (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    tan (verb class 8)
    [perfect active second plural]
    tan (verb class 4)
    [perfect active second plural]
    tan (verb class 1)
    [perfect active second plural]
  • jvalanti -
  • jvalantī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    jvalat (noun, neuter)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    jval -> jvalat (participle, neuter)
    [nominative plural from √jval class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √jval class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √jval class 1 verb]
    jval -> jvalantī (participle, feminine)
    [vocative single from √jval class 1 verb]
    jval (verb class 1)
    [present active third plural]
  • te -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [dative single], [genitive single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Yoga Vasistha Verse 5.68.45

Cover of edition (1891)

Yoga Vasistha English (four volumes)
by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891)

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Cover of Gujarati edition

Yoga Vasistha Maha Ramayana (Gujarati)
by Sahitya Sangam, Allahabad (0)

[યોગ વસિષ્ઠએ] 9788192776460.

Buy now!

Preview of verse 5.68.45 in Gujarati sript:
સક્તચિત્તં જનં દુઃખશુષ્કમિન્ધનસંચયમ્ ।
જ્વલતાં નરકાગ્નીનાં વિદ્ધિ તેન જ્વલન્તિ તે ॥ ૪૫ ॥

Cover of edition (2019)

Vasishtha Rama Samvadam (Telugu)
by Ramakrishna Math, Hyderabad (2019)

Set of 4 Volumes; 9789383972142.

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Preview of verse 5.68.45 in Telugu sript:
సక్తచిత్తం జనం దుఃఖశుష్కమిన్ధనసంచయమ్ ।
జ్వలతాం నరకాగ్నీనాం విద్ధి తేన జ్వలన్తి తే ॥ ౪౫ ॥

Cover of edition (2009)

The Yogavasistha (Hindi translation)
by Khemraj Shrikrishnadass (2009)

Set of 2 Volumes; Khemraj Edition.

Buy now!
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