Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 5.56.39

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आत्मैव स्फुरति स्फारं जगत्त्वेनाप्यहंतया ।
बाह्यत्वेनान्तरत्वेन स च नासन्न सन्विभुः ॥ ३९ ॥

ātmaiva sphurati sphāraṃ jagattvenāpyahaṃtayā |
bāhyatvenāntaratvena sa ca nāsanna sanvibhuḥ || 39 ||

It is the divine soul, which manifests itself in the form of the ego and the world also (the subjective and the objective); and all what we see externally or think internally, either in and out of us is unreal, except the real images which are imprinted in the soul.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.56.39). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Atman, Atma, Sphurat, Sphara, Jagat, Tva, Api, Apya, Ahanta, Bahyatva, Antara, Nasat, Sat, Vibhu,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 5.56.39). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “ātmaiva sphurati sphāraṃ jagattvenāpyahaṃtayā ”
ātmai -
ātman (noun, masculine)

[compound], [nominative single]

ātmā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
aiva -
√i (verb class 2)

[imperfect active first dual]
sphurati -
sphurat (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

sphurat (noun, neuter)

[locative single]

√sphur -> sphurat (participle, masculine)

[locative single from √sphur class 6 verb]

√sphur -> sphurat (participle, neuter)

[locative single from √sphur class 6 verb]

√sphur (verb class 6)

[present active third single]
sphāram -
sphāra (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

sphāra (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

sphārā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
jagat -
jagat (noun, masculine)

[compound]

jagat (noun, neuter)

[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
tvenā -
tva (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

tva (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]
apya -
api (indeclinable preposition)

[indeclinable preposition]

apya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ap (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
ahantayā -
ahantā (noun, feminine)

[instrumental single]
Line 2: “bāhyatvenāntaratvena sa ca nāsanna sanvibhuḥ ”
bāhyatvenā -
bāhyatva (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]
antara -
antara (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

antara (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]
tvena -
tva (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

tva (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]
sa -
sa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

sa (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
nāsann -
√nās -> nāsat (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √nās class 1 verb], [vocative single from √nās class 1 verb]
a -
a (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]
san -
sat (noun, masculine)

[nominative single], [vocative single]
vibhuḥ -
vibhu (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

vibhu (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]