Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 5.52.11

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आशाशतावपूर्णत्वे त्वमेवं सर्वदुःखदम् ।
त्यज्य याहि परं श्रेयः परमेकान्तसुन्दरम् ॥ ११ ॥

āśāśatāvapūrṇatve tvamevaṃ sarvaduḥkhadam |
tyajya yāhi paraṃ śreyaḥ paramekāntasundaram || 11 ||

Cease to seek thy objects of thy desire, which are beset by difficulties, and are productive of thy woe and anxiety; fly from these to lay hold on thy chief good, which thou shalt find in thy solitary retirement only.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.52.11). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Ashasha, Apurna, Tva, Yushmad, Evam, Eva, Saru, Sarva, Aduhkha, Tyajya, Param, Para, Shreyah, Shreyas, Shreya, Parama, Kanta, Sundaram, Sundara,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 5.52.11). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “āśāśatāvapūrṇatve tvamevaṃ sarvaduḥkhadam ”
āśāśa -
āśāśa (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

āśāśa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
tāva -
ta (noun, masculine)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

sa (noun, masculine)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]
apūrṇa -
apūrṇa (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

apūrṇa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
tve -
tva (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural]

tva (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

tvā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]
tvam -
tva (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

tva (noun, masculine)

[accusative single]

yuṣmad (pronoun, none)

[nominative single]
evam -
evam (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

evam (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

eva (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

eva (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

evā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
sarva -
saru (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

saru (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

saru (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

sarva (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

sarva (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]
aduḥkha -
aduḥkha (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

aduḥkha (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
dam -
da (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

da (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

dā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

dā (noun, masculine)

[adverb]
Line 2: “tyajya yāhi paraṃ śreyaḥ paramekāntasundaram ”
tyajya -
√tyaj -> tyajya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √tyaj]

√tyaj -> tyajya (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √tyaj class 1 verb]

√tyaj -> tyajya (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √tyaj class 1 verb]
yāhi -
√yā (verb class 2)

[imperative active second single]
param -
param (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

para (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

para (noun, neuter)

[nominative single], [accusative single]
śreyaḥ -
śreyaḥ (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

śreyas (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

śreyas (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

√śrā -> śreya (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √śrā class 1 verb], [nominative single from √śrā class 2 verb], [nominative single from √śrā class 4 verb]

√śrai -> śreya (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √śrai class 1 verb], [nominative single from √śrai class 2 verb], [nominative single from √śrai class 4 verb]

√śri -> śreya (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √śri class 1 verb]

√śrī -> śreya (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √śrī class 9 verb]
parame -
parama (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

parama (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

paramā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
kānta -
kānta (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

kānta (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√kam -> kānta (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √kam class 1 verb]

√kam -> kānta (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √kam class 1 verb]
sundaram -
sundaram (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

sundara (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

sundara (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

sundarā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]