Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 5.48.43

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दत्त्वार्ध्यं कीर्णकुसुमः प्रणम्याशु प्रदक्षिणैः ।
विष्णुमाह द्विजो वाक्यमम्भोदमिव चातकः ॥ ४३ ॥

dattvārdhyaṃ kīrṇakusumaḥ praṇamyāśu pradakṣiṇaiḥ |
viṣṇumāha dvijo vākyamambhodamiva cātakaḥ || 43 ||

After Gadhi had made his offering of flowers, with due obeisance and turning round the deity;he addressed him with his words, sounding as sweet as notes of the chataka to the blooming lotus.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.48.43). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Dattva, Ardhya, Kirna, Kusuma, Prana, Yashu, Pradakshina, Vishnu, Ahan, Dvija, Vakya, Ambhoda, Iva, Cataka,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 5.48.43). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “dattvārdhyaṃ kīrṇakusumaḥ praṇamyāśu pradakṣiṇaiḥ ”
dattvā -
dattvā (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

√dā -> dattvā (absolutive)

[absolutive from √dā]

√dā -> dattvā (absolutive)

[absolutive from √dā]

√dad -> dattvā (absolutive)

[absolutive from √dad]
ardhyam -
ardhya (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

ardhya (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

ardhyā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

√ṛdh -> ardhya (participle, masculine)

[adverb from √ṛdh]

√ṛdh -> ardhya (participle, neuter)

[adverb from √ṛdh]

√ṛdh -> ardhyā (participle, feminine)

[adverb from √ṛdh]

√ṛdh -> ardhya (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √ṛdh]

√ṛdh -> ardhya (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √ṛdh], [accusative single from √ṛdh]
kīrṇa -
kīrṇa (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

kīrṇa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√kṝ -> kīrṇa (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √kṝ class 5 verb], [vocative single from √kṝ class 9 verb]

√kṝ -> kīrṇa (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √kṝ class 5 verb], [vocative single from √kṝ class 9 verb]
kusumaḥ -
kusuma (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
praṇam -
praṇa (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

praṇa (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

praṇā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
yāśu -
yāśu (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
pradakṣiṇaiḥ -
pradakṣiṇa (noun, masculine)

[instrumental plural]

pradakṣiṇa (noun, neuter)

[instrumental plural]
Line 2: “viṣṇumāha dvijo vākyamambhodamiva cātakaḥ ”
viṣṇum -
viṣṇu (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]

viṣṇu (noun, masculine)

[accusative single]
āha -
āhan (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

√ah (verb class 5)

[perfect active third single]
dvijo* -
dvija (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
vākyam -
vākya (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

√vac -> vākya (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √vac class 2 verb], [accusative single from √vac class 3 verb]

√vac -> vākya (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √vac class 2 verb], [accusative single from √vac class 2 verb], [nominative single from √vac class 3 verb], [accusative single from √vac class 3 verb]

√vak -> vākya (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √vak class 1 verb]

√vak -> vākya (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √vak class 1 verb], [accusative single from √vak class 1 verb]
ambhodam -
ambhoda (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]
iva -
iva (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

iva (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
cātakaḥ -
cātaka (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]