Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 5.46.23

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भृत्याश्चाकृतसत्कारं दूर एनमथात्यजन् ।
दुःखयुक्ता घनस्नेहा अपि बालाः शवं यथा ॥ २३ ॥

bhṛtyāścākṛtasatkāraṃ dūra enamathātyajan |
duḥkhayuktā ghanasnehā api bālāḥ śavaṃ yathā || 23 ||

The servants ceased to minister unto him, and the ladies with all their love and sorrow for him, loathed his company.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.46.23). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Bhriti, Bhritya, Akrita, Satkara, Dura, Matha, Yajat, Duhkha, Yukta, Ghana, Sneha, Api, Bala, Shava, Yatha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 5.46.23). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “bhṛtyāścākṛtasatkāraṃ dūra enamathātyajan ”
bhṛtyāś -
bhṛti (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]

bhṛtya (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

bhṛtyā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

bhṛtī (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]
cā -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

cā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
akṛta -
akṛta (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

akṛta (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√kṛ (verb class 1)

[aorist active second plural], [aorist middle third single]

√kṛ (verb class 2)

[imperfect active second plural], [imperfect middle third single], [aorist active second plural], [aorist middle third single]

√kṛ (verb class 5)

[aorist active second plural], [aorist middle third single]

√kṛ (verb class 8)

[aorist active second plural], [aorist middle third single]
satkāram -
satkāra (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]
dūra* -
dūra (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
ena -
a (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]
mathāt -
matha (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [ablative single]
yajan -
√yaj -> yajat (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √yaj class 1 verb], [vocative single from √yaj class 1 verb]
Line 2: “duḥkhayuktā ghanasnehā api bālāḥ śavaṃ yathā ”
duḥkha -
duḥkha (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

duḥkha (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
yuktā* -
yukta (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

yuktā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

√yuj -> yukta (participle, masculine)

[nominative plural from √yuj class 7 verb], [vocative plural from √yuj class 7 verb]

√yuj -> yuktā (participle, feminine)

[nominative plural from √yuj class 7 verb], [vocative plural from √yuj class 7 verb], [accusative plural from √yuj class 7 verb]
ghana -
ghana (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ghana (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
snehā* -
sneha (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
api -
api (indeclinable preposition)

[indeclinable preposition]

ap (noun, neuter)

[locative single]
bālāḥ -
bāla (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

bālā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
śavam -
śava (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

śava (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
yathā -
yathā (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

yathā (indeclinable relative)

[indeclinable relative]

yathā (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]