Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 5.44.25

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बाष्पक्लिन्नमुखैर्दीनैः करुणाक्रन्दकारिभिः ।
आवृतं बन्धुभिः खिन्नैः कुररैरिव पादपम् ॥ २५ ॥

bāṣpaklinnamukhairdīnaiḥ karuṇākrandakāribhiḥ |
āvṛtaṃ bandhubhiḥ khinnaiḥ kurarairiva pādapam || 25 ||

He believed his dead body was beset all about by his kind friends, weeping upon it with their sad and sorrowful countenances, and loudly lamenting and crying over it like birds upon trees.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.44.25). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Bashpa, Klinna, Ukha, Dina, Karuna, Akranda, Kari, Karin, Avrit, Avrita, Bandhu, Khinna, Kurara, Iva, Padapa,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 5.44.25). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “bāṣpaklinnamukhairdīnaiḥ karuṇākrandakāribhiḥ ”
bāṣpa -
bāṣpa (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]
klinnam -
klinna (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

klinna (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

klinnā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

√klid -> klinna (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √klid class 4 verb]

√klid -> klinna (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √klid class 4 verb], [accusative single from √klid class 4 verb]
ukhair -
ukha (noun, masculine)

[instrumental plural]
dīnaiḥ -
dīna (noun, masculine)

[instrumental plural]

dīna (noun, neuter)

[instrumental plural]
karuṇā -
karuṇa (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

karuṇa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

karuṇā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
ākranda -
ākranda (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]
kāribhiḥ -
kāri (noun, feminine)

[instrumental plural]

kāri (noun, masculine)

[instrumental plural]

kāri (noun, neuter)

[instrumental plural]

kārin (noun, masculine)

[instrumental plural]

kārin (noun, neuter)

[instrumental plural]
Line 2: “āvṛtaṃ bandhubhiḥ khinnaiḥ kurarairiva pādapam ”
āvṛtam -
āvṛta (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

āvṛta (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

āvṛtā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

āvṛt (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]
bandhubhiḥ -
bandhu (noun, masculine)

[instrumental plural]

bandhū (noun, neuter)

[instrumental plural]
khinnaiḥ -
khinna (noun, masculine)

[instrumental plural]

khinna (noun, neuter)

[instrumental plural]

√khid -> khinna (participle, masculine)

[instrumental plural from √khid class 4 verb], [instrumental plural from √khid class 6 verb], [instrumental plural from √khid class 7 verb]

√khid -> khinna (participle, neuter)

[instrumental plural from √khid class 4 verb], [instrumental plural from √khid class 6 verb], [instrumental plural from √khid class 7 verb]
kurarair -
kurara (noun, masculine)

[instrumental plural]
iva -
iva (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

iva (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
pādapam -
pādapa (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

pādapā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]