Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 5.31.5

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सबाह्याभ्यन्तरं कष्टं समग्रालोकहारिणः ।
रिपवः प्रौढिमायाता अपूर्वतिमिरभ्रमाः ॥ ५ ॥

sabāhyābhyantaraṃ kaṣṭaṃ samagrālokahāriṇaḥ |
ripavaḥ prauḍhimāyātā apūrvatimirabhramāḥ || 5 ||

Woe unto us! that are so miserable in both our inward and outward circumstances; and happy are our enemies of light (Devas), that have their ascendency over us. O the terrors of darkness!
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.31.5). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Bahyabhyantara, Kashtam, Kashta, Samagra, Aloka, Harina, Hari, Harin, Ripu, Praudhiman, Ayata, Apurva, Timira, Bhrama,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 5.31.5). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “sabāhyābhyantaraṃ kaṣṭaṃ samagrālokahāriṇaḥ ”
sa -
sa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

sa (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
bāhyābhyantaram -
bāhyābhyantara (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

bāhyābhyantara (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

bāhyābhyantarā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
kaṣṭam -
kaṣṭam (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

kaṣṭa (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

kaṣṭa (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

kaṣṭā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

√kaṣ -> kaṣṭa (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √kaṣ class 1 verb]

√kaṣ -> kaṣṭa (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √kaṣ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kaṣ class 1 verb]

√kaś -> kaṣṭa (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √kaś class 1 verb]

√kaś -> kaṣṭa (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √kaś class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kaś class 1 verb]
samagrā -
samagra (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

samagra (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

samagrā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
aloka -
aloka (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

aloka (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
hāriṇaḥ -
hāriṇa (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

hāri (noun, neuter)

[ablative single], [genitive single]

hārin (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]

hārin (noun, neuter)

[ablative single], [genitive single]
Line 2: “ripavaḥ prauḍhimāyātā apūrvatimirabhramāḥ ”
ripavaḥ -
ripu (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

ripu (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
prauḍhimā -
prauḍhiman (noun, masculine)

[compound], [nominative single]
ayātā* -
ayāta (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

ayātā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
apūrva -
apūrva (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

apūrva (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
timira -
timira (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

timira (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
bhramāḥ -
bhrama (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]